Orientasi seksual: Perbedaan antara revisi

'''Orientasi seksual''' adalah istilah dan kategorisasi mengenai pola [[ketertarikan seksual]] kepada orang-orang dari lawan jenis atau gender, jenis kelamin yang sama atau gender, atau untuk kedua jenis kelamin atau lebih dari satu gender. Ini umumnya digolongkan dalam heteroseksual, homoseksual, dan biseksual,<ref name="AmPsycholAssn-whatis">{{cite web|title=Sexual orientation, homosexuality and bisexuality|publisher=[[American Psychological Association]]|accessdate=August 10, 2013|url=http://www.apa.org/helpcenter/sexual-orientation.aspx|archivedate=August 8, 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130808032050/http://www.apa.org/helpcenter/sexual-orientation.aspx}}</ref><ref name="AmPsychiAssn-Sexual orientation">{{Cite web|title=Sexual Orientation|publisher=[[American Psychiatric Association]]|accessdate=January 1, 2013|url=http://healthyminds.org/More-Info-For/GayLesbianBisexuals.aspx|archivedate=July 22, 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722080052/http://www.healthyminds.org/More-Info-For/GayLesbianBisexuals.aspx}}</ref> sementara aseksual (kurangnya ketertarikan seksual kepada orang lain) kadang-kadang diidentifikasi sebagai kategori keempat.<ref name="Prause">{{cite journal|last=Prause|first=Nicole|author2=Cynthia A. Graham|date=August 2004|url=http://www.kinseyinstitute.org/publications/PDF/PrauseGrahamPDF.pdf|title=Asexuality: Classification and Characterization|journal=Archives of Sexual Behavior|volume=36|pages=341–356|accessdate=31 August 2007|doi=10.1007/s10508-006-9142-3|format=PDF|pmid=17345167|issue=3|archive-date=2007-09-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927014407/http://www.kinseyinstitute.org/publications/PDF/PrauseGrahamPDF.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="Sexual orientation">{{cite journal|last=Melby|first=Todd|title=Asexuality gets more attention, but is it a sexual orientation?|journal=Contemporary Sexuality|date=November 2005|volume=39|issue=11|pages=1, 4–5}}</ref><ref name="Sex and society">{{cite book|title=Sex and Society|volume=2|pages=82–83|isbn=978-0-7614-7905-5|publisher=[[Marshall Cavendish]]|year=2009|editor=Marshall Cavendish Corporation|contribution=Asexuality|accessdate=February 2, 2013|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aVDZchwkIMEC&pg=PA82}}</ref><ref name="Bogaert2006">{{cite journal | last1 = Bogaert | first1 = Anthony F | year = 2006 | title = Toward a conceptual understanding of asexuality | url = http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=18172400 | journal = Review of General Psychology | volume = 10 | issue = 3 | pages = 241–250 | doi = 10.1037/1089-2680.10.3.241 | access-date = 2015-10-29 | archive-date = 2012-01-14 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120114191419/http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=18172400 | dead-url = yes }}</ref> Kategori-kategori ini adalah aspek sifat lebih bernuansa identitas seksual dan [[Terminologi]].<ref name="AmPsycholAssn-whatis"/> Namun begitu, Hubungan antara ketertarikan seksual dan ketertarikan romantis masih dalam perdebatan dan belum sepenuhnya dipahami.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=L. M|first=Diamond|date=2003|title=What does sexual orientation orient? A biobehavioral model distinguishing romantic love and sexual desire.|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_psychological-review_2003-01_110_1/page/173|journal=Psychological Review|volume=110|issue=1|pages=173–192|doi=10.1037/0033-295X.110.1.173|issn=1939-1471|pmid=12529061}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|last1=Houdenhove|first1=Ellen Van|last2=Gijs|first2=Luk|last3=T'Sjoen|first3=Guy|last4=Enzlin|first4=Paul|date=April 21, 2014|title=Asexuality: A Multidimensional Approach|journal=The Journal of Sex Research|volume=52|issue=6|pages=669–678|doi=10.1080/00224499.2014.898015|issn=0022-4499|pmid=24750031|s2cid=35875780}}</ref> Mengingat untuk [[Aseksualitas|aseksual]], tetap dapat merasakan romantis, dan sering dianggap lebih berguna untuk mengukur ketertarikan.<ref name="Richards and Barker">{{cite book|first1=Christina|last1= Richards|first2= Meg|last2= Barker|title=Sexuality and Gender for Mental Health Professionals: A Practical Guide|isbn=1-4462-9313-0|publisher=[[Sage Publications|SAGE]]|year=2013|pages=124–127|accessdate=July 3, 2014|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uSiXAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT124}}</ref><ref name="Cerankowski and Milks">{{cite book|first1=Karli June|last1=Cerankowski|first2= Megan|last2=Milks|title=Asexualities: Feminist and Queer Perspectives|isbn=1-134-69253-6|publisher=[[Routledge]]|year=2014|pages=89–93|accessdate=July 3, 2014|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zLgTAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA89}}</ref> Hal romantis demikian ini bersifat sama dengan yang terjadi dalam halnya emosi, pengalaman, perasaan oleh orang-orang yang menyukai Benda Mati ([[Menara Eiffel]]); Amy Marsh, seorang seksolog klinis mengklaim hal tersebut sesuai dengan definisi umum seperti dalam artikel [[American Psychological Association]], yang mengacu pada 'perasaan dan konsep diri'. <ref name=ehjs>{{cite journal|url=http://www.ejhs.org/volume13/ObjSexuals.htm|title=Love Among the Objectum Sexuals|journal=Electronic Journal of Human Sexuality |volume=13|date=2010-03-01|first=Amy|last=Marsh}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Object sexuality|url=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Object_sexuality|website=en.wiki-indonesia.club}}</ref>