Bentrokan Armenia–Azerbaijan 2022: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
Tag: halaman dengan galat kutipan Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
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Baris 90:
=== Internasional ===
==== Negara ====
*{{Flagicon|USA}} [[Menteri Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat]], [[Antony Blinken]], menyatakan keprihatinan atas bentrokan dan mendesak kedua negara untuk mengakhiri "permusuhan militer segera", diikuti dengan panggilan telepon dengan [[Ilham Aliyev]] untuk menyatakan keprihatinan "atas aksi militer di sepanjang perbatasan Armenia-Azerbaijan, termasuk penembakan di Armenia" dan "mendesak Presiden Aliyev untuk menghentikan permusuhan".<ref>{{cite web |title=Secretary Blinken's Call with Azerbaijani President Aliyev |url=https://www.state.gov/secretary-blinkens-call-with-azerbaijani-president-aliyev-6/ |access-date=2022-09-13 |website=United States Department of State |language=en |archive-date=13 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913151536/https://www.state.gov/secretary-blinkens-call-with-azerbaijani-president-aliyev-6/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
**Juru bicara [[Departemen Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat]], [[Ned Price]] menyatakan bahwa "Kami telah melihat bukti signifikan penembakan Azerbaijan di wilayah Armenia dan kerusakan signifikan pada infrastruktur Armenia. Tetapi yang paling penting bagi kami adalah bahwa kedua belah pihak berkomitmen untuk penghentian permusuhan dan berkomitmen untuk de-eskalasi yang lebih luas."<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.state.gov/briefings/department-press-briefing-september-13-2022/ |title=Department Press Briefing – September 13, 2022 |date=13 September 2022 |website=[[United States Department of State]] |access-date=14 September 2022 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220914001504/https://www.state.gov/briefings/department-press-briefing-september-13-2022/ |archive-date=14 September 2022}}</ref>
*{{Flagicon|Turki}} [[Daftar Menteri Luar Negeri Turki|Menteri Luar Negeri Turki]], [[Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu]], menuduh Armenia memulai pertempuran dan menyuarakan dukungan untuk negosiasi lebih lanjut.<ref>{{cite web |title=At Least 49 Armenian Soldiers Killed In Fresh Fighting With Azerbaijan |url=https://www.rferl.org/a/fresh-fighting-erupts-between-azerbaijan-armenia/32031031.html |access-date=2022-09-13 |website=RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty |language=en |archive-date=13 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913172032/https://www.rferl.org/a/fresh-fighting-erupts-between-azerbaijan-armenia/32031031.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
*{{Flagicon|Prancis}} [[Daftar presiden Prancis|Presiden Prancis]], [[Emmanuel Macron]], meminta Azerbaijan untuk "kembali ke pengamatan gencatan senjata" dan "menghormati integritas teritorial Armenia".<ref>{{Cite web |last1=LIBERATION |last2=AFP |title=Azerbaïdjan-Arménie: Macron demande à Bakou de «revenir au respect du cessez-le-feu» |url=https://www.liberation.fr/international/europe/azerbaidjan-armenie-macron-demande-a-bakou-de-revenir-au-respect-du-cessez-le-feu-20220913_BPMUZD4WMJCFZD2FPSTPJBTBEQ/ |access-date=2022-09-14 |website=Libération |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-13 |title=Entretien téléphonique avec le Premier ministre d'Arménie, Nikol PACHINIAN. |url=https://www.elysee.fr/emmanuel-macron/2022/09/13/entretien-telephonique-avec-le-premier-ministre-darmenie-nikol-pachinian |access-date=2022-09-14 |website=elysee.fr |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-09-13 |title=Entretien téléphonique avec le Président de la République d'Azerbaïdjan, Ilham ALIEV. |url=https://www.elysee.fr/emmanuel-macron/2022/09/13/entretien-telephonique-avec-le-president-de-la-republique-dazerbaidjan-ilham-aliev |access-date=2022-09-14 |website=elysee.fr |language=fr}}</ref> Prancis mengangkat konflik tersebut sebagai topik diskusi di [[Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa|Dewan Keamanan PBB]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.reuters.com/world/france-raise-armenia-azerbaijan-clashes-un-security-council-2022-09-13/ | title=France to raise Armenia, Azerbaijan clashes at UN Security Council | website=[[Reuters]] | date=13 September 2022 | access-date=13 September 2022 | archive-date=13 September 2022 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913094844/https://www.reuters.com/world/france-raise-armenia-azerbaijan-clashes-un-security-council-2022-09-13/ }}</ref>
*{{Flagicon|India}} [[Kementerian Luar Negeri India|Kementerian Luar Negeri]] [[India]] menyerukan "pihak agresor untuk segera menghentikan permusuhan".<ref>{{cite web |title=Official Spokesperson's response to media queries regarding reports of attacks along the Armenia-Azerbaijan border |url=https://mea.gov.in/response-to-queries.htm?dtl%2F35706%2FOfficial_Spokespersons_response_to_media_queries_regarding_reports_of_attacks_along_the_Armenia_Azerbaijan_border |access-date=2022-09-13 |website=mea.gov.in |language=english |archive-date=13 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913165859/https://mea.gov.in/response-to-queries.htm?dtl%2F35706%2FOfficial_Spokespersons_response_to_media_queries_regarding_reports_of_attacks_along_the_Armenia_Azerbaijan_border |url-status=live }}</ref>▼
==== Organisasi ====▼
[[Dewan Turki|Sekretaris Jenderal Organisasi Negara-negara Turki]] menyatakan keprihatinan dan mengutuk "provokasi militer Angkatan Bersenjata Armenia". Ia juga meminta Armenia untuk mematuhi kesepakatan yang sedang berlangsung yang dicapai antara kedua negara.<ref>{{cite news |title=Statement of the Secretary General of the Organization of Turkic States on the Recent Clashes in the Azerbaijani-Armenian Border |url=https://www.turkkon.org/en/haberler/statement-of-the-secretary-general-of-the-organization-of-turkic-states-on-the-recent-clashes-in-the-azerbaijani-armenian-border_2609 |access-date=13 September 2022 |work=Türk Devletleri Teşkilatı |date=13 September 2022 |archive-date=13 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913173616/https://www.turkkon.org/en/haberler/statement-of-the-secretary-general-of-the-organization-of-turkic-states-on-the-recent-clashes-in-the-azerbaijani-armenian-border_2609 |url-status=live }}</ref>▼
▲==== Organisasi ====
▲*[[Dewan Turki|Sekretaris Jenderal Organisasi Negara-negara Turki]] menyatakan keprihatinan dan mengutuk "provokasi militer Angkatan Bersenjata Armenia". Ia juga meminta Armenia untuk mematuhi kesepakatan yang sedang berlangsung yang dicapai antara kedua negara.<ref>{{cite news |title=Statement of the Secretary General of the Organization of Turkic States on the Recent Clashes in the Azerbaijani-Armenian Border |url=https://www.turkkon.org/en/haberler/statement-of-the-secretary-general-of-the-organization-of-turkic-states-on-the-recent-clashes-in-the-azerbaijani-armenian-border_2609 |access-date=13 September 2022 |work=Türk Devletleri Teşkilatı |date=13 September 2022 |archive-date=13 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913173616/https://www.turkkon.org/en/haberler/statement-of-the-secretary-general-of-the-organization-of-turkic-states-on-the-recent-clashes-in-the-azerbaijani-armenian-border_2609 |url-status=live }}</ref>
*Ketua [[Parlemen Eropa|Delegasi Parlemen Eropa]] untuk Hubungan dengan [[Kaukasus Selatan]] (DSCA) mengeluarkan pernyataan tentang "agresi militer Azerbaijan terhadap Republik Armenia", mengutuk keras "serangan militer skala besar oleh Azerbaijan terhadap beberapa sasaran di wilayah Republik Armenia."<ref>{{cite web |title=Communiqués {{!}} Documents {{!}} DSCA {{!}} Delegations {{!}} European Parliament |url=https://www.europarl.europa.eu/delegations/en/dsca/documents/communiques |access-date=2022-09-13 |website=www.europarl.europa.eu |language=en |archive-date=1 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220801185016/https://www.europarl.europa.eu/delegations/en/dsca/documents/communiques |url-status=live }}</ref> Sebuah pernyataan bersama oleh anggota parlemen terkemuka mengutuk "konfrontasi militer skala besar" dan mendesak "Azerbaijan untuk segera menghentikan serangannya, untuk menarik kembali pasukannya ke posisi awal dan untuk sepenuhnya menghormati integritas teritorial Armenia".<ref>{{cite web |date=2022-09-13 |title=MEPs call Armenia and Azerbaijan to respect the ceasefire agreement {{!}} News {{!}} European Parliament |url=https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20220913IPR40314/meps-call-armenia-and-azerbaijan-to-respect-the-ceasefire-agreement |access-date=2022-09-13 |website=www.europarl.europa.eu |language=en |archive-date=13 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913175341/https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20220913IPR40314/meps-call-armenia-and-azerbaijan-to-respect-the-ceasefire-agreement |url-status=live }}</ref>
▲[[Kementerian Luar Negeri India|Kementerian Luar Negeri]] [[India]] menyerukan "pihak agresor untuk segera menghentikan permusuhan".<ref>{{cite web |title=Official Spokesperson's response to media queries regarding reports of attacks along the Armenia-Azerbaijan border |url=https://mea.gov.in/response-to-queries.htm?dtl%2F35706%2FOfficial_Spokespersons_response_to_media_queries_regarding_reports_of_attacks_along_the_Armenia_Azerbaijan_border |access-date=2022-09-13 |website=mea.gov.in |language=english |archive-date=13 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220913165859/https://mea.gov.in/response-to-queries.htm?dtl%2F35706%2FOfficial_Spokespersons_response_to_media_queries_regarding_reports_of_attacks_along_the_Armenia_Azerbaijan_border |url-status=live }}</ref>
*Anggota lembaga ''think tank'' Rusia dan Program ''Eurasia Chatham House Laurence Broers'' mengatakan bahwa Azerbaijan adalah agresor, dengan mengatakan, "Saya rasa Azerbaijan berpikir bahwa sekaranglah waktunya untuk mengerahkan kekuatannya, itu sebuah keuntungan militer, dan untuk memaksimalkan keuntungan yang bisa didapat. Saya pikir risikonya adalah pembentukan semacam zona penyangga baru, zona keamanan, semacam pemecahan setidaknya bagian selatan Armenia dan ketidakberdayaan di antara pihak luar untuk menghentikan hal itu terjadi."<ref name="deseret">{{cite news |last=Seariac |first=Hanna |date=13 September 2022 |title=Azerbaijan attacks Armenia: Is there another war on the horizon? |url=https://www.deseret.com/u-s-world/2022/9/13/23351123/why-is-azerbaijan-attacking-armenia |work=[[Deseret News]] |access-date=14 September 2022 |quote=Laurence Broers said that Azerbaijan attacked now because Russia, a mediator for the two nations, is occupied with its attack on Ukraine. |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220914082408/https://www.deseret.com/u-s-world/2022/9/13/23351123/why-is-azerbaijan-attacking-armenia |archive-date=14 September 2022}}</ref><ref name="reuters-broers">{{cite news |last=Tétrault-Farber |first=Gabrielle |date=13 September 2022 |title=Analysis: Why are Armenia and Azerbaijan fighting again, and why does it matter? |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/why-are-armenia-azerbaijan-fighting-again-why-does-it-matter-2022-09-13/ |work=[[Reuters]] |access-date=14 September 2022 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220914015905/https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/why-are-armenia-azerbaijan-fighting-again-why-does-it-matter-2022-09-13/ |archive-date=14 September 2022}}</ref>
*[[Freedom House]] meminta Azerbaijan untuk "menghentikan serangan mematikan mereka di wilayah Armenia" dan kembali ke negosiasi damai. Mereka menyatakan bahwa "serangan militer terhadap negara-negara berdaulat tidak memiliki tempat dalam tatanan internasional".<ref>{{Cite web |title=Freedom House Condemns Azerbaijani Attacks on Armenia, Calls for Diplomacy |url=https://freedomhouse.org/article/freedom-house-condemns-azerbaijani-attacks-armenia-calls-diplomacy |access-date=2022-09-14 |website=Freedom House |language=en}}</ref>
== Referensi ==
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