Pengakuan genosida Armenia: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Pengakuan genosida Armenia''' adalah pengakuan resmi bahwa [[genosida Armenia|pembantaian sistematis dan deportasi paksa]] [[orang Armenia]] yang dilakukan oleh [[Kekaisaran Utsmaniyah]] dari 1915 sampai 1923, saat dan setelah [[Perang Dunia Pertama]], adalah sebuah [[genosida]]. Kebanyakan sejarawan di luar Turki mengakui bahwa penindasan orang Armenia oleh Utsmaniyah adalah sebuah genosida.<ref name="academic consensus">Academic consensus:
*{{cite book |last1=Bloxham |first1=Donald |author-link=Donald Bloxham |title=Looking Backward, Moving Forward |date=2003 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-0-203-78699-4 |chapter-url=https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/determinants-armenian-genocide-donald-bloxham/e/10.4324/9780203786994-3 |language=en |chapter=Determinants of the Armenian Genocide |pages=23–50 |doi=10.4324/9780203786994-3 |quote=Despite growing scholarly consensus on the fact of the Armenian Genocide... }}
*{{cite journal |last1=Suny |first1=Ronald Grigor |author-link=Ronald Grigor Suny |title=Truth in Telling: Reconciling Realities in the Genocide of the Ottoman Armenians |journal=The American Historical Review |date=2009 |volume=114 |issue=4 |pages=930–946 [935] |doi=10.1086/ahr.114.4.930 |url=https://academic.oup.com/ahr/article/114/4/930/23310 |quote=Overwhelmingly, since 2000, publications by non-Armenian academic historians, political scientists, and sociologists... have seen 1915 as one of the classic cases of ethnic cleansing and genocide. And, even more significantly, they have been joined by a number of scholars in Turkey or of Turkish ancestry... }}
*{{cite book |last1=Göçek |first1=Fatma Müge |author1-link=Fatma Müge Göçek |title=Denial of Violence: Ottoman Past, Turkish Present and Collective Violence Against the Armenians, 1789–2009 |date=2015 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-933420-9 |title-link=Denial of Violence|page=1|quote=The Western scholarly community is almost in full agreement that what happened to the forcefully deported Armenian subjects of the Ottoman Empire in 1915 was genocide...}}
*{{cite journal |last1=Smith |first1=Roger W. |title=Introduction: The Ottoman Genocides of Armenians, Assyrians, and Greeks |journal=Genocide Studies International |date=2015 |volume=9 |issue=1 |page=5 |doi=10.3138/gsi.9.1.01|s2cid=154145301 |quote=Virtually all American scholars recognize the [Armenian] genocide...}}
*{{cite journal |last1=Laycock |first1=Jo |title=The great catastrophe |journal=Patterns of Prejudice |date=2016 |volume=50 |issue=3 |pages=311–313 |doi=10.1080/0031322X.2016.1195548 |s2cid=147933878 |quote= ... important developments in the historical research on the genocide over the last fifteen years... have left no room for doubt that the treatment of the Ottoman Armenians constituted genocide according to the United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide.}}
*{{cite journal |last1=Kasbarian |first1=Sossie |last2=Öktem |first2=Kerem |title=One hundred years later: the personal, the political and the historical in four new books on the Armenian Genocide |journal=Caucasus Survey |date=2016 |volume=4 |issue=1 |pages=92–104 |doi=10.1080/23761199.2015.1129787 |s2cid=155453676 |quote=... the denialist position has been largely discredited in the international academy. Recent scholarship has overwhelmingly validated the Armenian Genocide...}}
*{{cite news |title=Taner Akçam: Türkiye'nin, soykırım konusunda her bakımdan izole olduğunu söyleyebiliriz |url=https://www.civilnet.am/news/2020/07/09/Taner-Ak%C3%A7am-T%C3%BCrkiye%E2%80%99nin-soyk%C4%B1r%C4%B1m-konusunda-her-bak%C4%B1mdan-izole-oldu%C4%9Funu-s%C3%B6yleyebiliriz/389527 |access-date=19 December 2020 |work=[[CivilNet]] |date=9 July 2020 |language=tr |archive-date=2021-01-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210116221446/https://www.civilnet.am/news/2020/07/09/Taner-Ak%C3%A7am-T%C3%BCrkiye%E2%80%99nin-soyk%C4%B1r%C4%B1m-konusunda-her-bak%C4%B1mdan-izole-oldu%C4%9Funu-s%C3%B6yleyebiliriz/389527 |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1 = Loytomaki |first1 = Stiina |title = Law and the Politics of Memory: Confronting the Past |date = 2014 |publisher = Routledge |isbn = 978-1-136-00736-1 |page = 31 |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=NJ_AAwAAQBAJ |quote = To date, more than 20 countries in the world have officially recognized the events as genocide and most historians and genocide scholars accept this view. }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last1 = Frey |first1 = Rebecca Joyce |title = Genocide and international justice |date = 2009 |publisher = Facts On File |location = New York |isbn = 978-0-8160-7310-8 |page = [https://archive.org/details/genocideinternat0000frey/page/83 83] |url = https://archive.org/details/genocideinternat0000frey |url-access = registration }}</ref> Namun, disamping pengakuan sifat genosida dari pembantaian Armenia di kalangan cendekiawan dan masyarakat sipil, beberapa pemerintahan enggan resmi mengakui pembunuhan tersebut sebagai genosida karena perhatian politik terhadap hubungan mereka dengan [[Republik Turki]].<ref>{{cite journal|title=Turkey: Successor or Continuing State of the Ottoman Empire?|first=Emre|last=Öktem|year=2011|volume=24|number=3|pages=561–583|journal= Leiden Journal of International Law |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]]|doi=10.1017/S0922156511000252 |s2cid=145773201| url= https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/leiden-journal-of-international-law/article/turkey-successor-or-continuing-state-of-the-ottoman-empire/B3512009F20CED7173E9D27E37A5EE83#}}</ref> {{As of|2021}}, pemerintahan dan parlemen 33 negara—yang meliputi Amerika Serikat, Jerman, Prancis, Italia, Kanada, Rusia dan Brasil—resmi mengakui genosida Armenia.
==Catatan==
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