Pelucutan senjata nuklir: Perbedaan antara revisi

[[Daftar kelompok anti nuklir|Kelompok-kelompok]] yang mendukung perlucutan nuklir di antaranya adalah [[Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament]], [[Greenpeace]], [[International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War]], [[Mayors for Peace]], [[Global Zero (kampanye)|Global Zero]], dan [[International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons]]. Ada juga sejumlah besar protes dan [[demonstrasi]] anti nuklir. Pada tanggal 12 Juni 1982, sekitar sejuta orang berunjuk rasa di [[Central Park]], [[New York City]], menentang penggunaan [[senjata nuklir]] dan menuntut agar [[Kekuatan besar|negara-negara besar]] mengakhiri [[perlombaan senjata]] dalam [[Perang Dingin]]. Aksi ini adalah unjuk rasa anti nuklir terbesar dalam [[sejarah Amerika Serikat]].<ref name="The Spirit of June 12">Jonathan Schell. [http://www.thenation.com/article/spirit-june-12 The Spirit of June 12] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190512085225/http://www.thenation.com/article/spirit-june-12 |date=2019-05-12 }} ''The Nation'', July 2, 2007.</ref><ref name="icanw.org">{{Cite web |url=http://www.icanw.org/1982 |title=1982 - a million people march in New York City |access-date=2014-01-03 |archive-date=2008-05-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516080117/http://www.icanw.org/1982 |dead-url=yes }}</ref>

Pada tanggal 12 Juni 1982, sekitar satu juta orang berunjuk rasa di [[Central Park]], [[New York City]], menentang senjata nuklir dan menuntut agar negara-negara mengakhiri [[perlombaan senjata]] Perang Dingin. Aksi ini adalah protes anti nuklir terbesar dalam sejarah Amerika Serikat.<ref name="The Spirit of June 12">Jonathan Schell. [http://www.thenation.com/article/spirit-june-12 The Spirit of June 12] ''The Nation'', July 2, 2007.</ref><ref name="icanw.org"/> Protes dalam rangka Hari Internasional Perlucutan Senjata Nuklir juga digelar pada 20 Juni 1983 di 50 kota di Amerika Serikat.<ref name="books.google.com.au">Harvey Klehr. [http://books.google.com.au/books?id=8YSmiFins9sC&pg=PA150&lpg=PA150&dq=%22june+20,+1983%22+protest+anti-nuclear&source=bl&ots=rIXe1KWZB5&sig=cH-oXz1TBZPBth6uhi7FLK2NaYY&hl=en&ei=2F6RS_STD8qLkAXrpqmcDQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CBQQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=%22june%2020%2C%201983%22%20protest%20anti-nuclear&f=false Far Left of Center: The American Radical Left Today] Transaction Publishers, 1988, p. 150.</ref><ref name="nl.newsbank.com">[http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=MH&s_site=miami&p_multi=MH&p_theme=realcities&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0EB35CC6CE191FBE&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM 1,400 Anti-nuclear protesters arrested] ''Miami Herald'', June 21, 1983.</ref> Pada tahun 1986, ratusan orang berjalan kaki dari [[Los Angeles]] menuju [[Washington D.C.]] dalam aksi [[Great Peace March for Global Nuclear Disarmament]].<ref name="news.google.com">[http://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1320&dat=19861116&id=6NARAAAAIBAJ&sjid=5ekDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4346,12809 Hundreds of Marchers Hit Washington in Finale of Nationwaide Peace March] ''Gainsville Sun'', November 16, 1986.</ref> Sejumlah protes juga digelar di [[Nevada Test Site]] pada akhir 1980-an dan awal 1990-an.<ref name="query.nytimes.com">Robert Lindsey. [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9B0DE5DE113EF935A35751C0A961948260 438 Protesters are Arrested at Nevada Nuclear Test Site] ''New York Times'', February 6, 1987.</ref><ref name="New York Times 1992">[http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E0CE0D7153AF933A15757C0A964958260 493 Arrested at Nevada Nuclear Test Site] ''New York Times'', April 20, 1992.</ref>