Ikhwanul Muslimin: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox political party
| name =
| native_name = جماعة الإخوان المسلمين
|logo = ▼
| logo = Muslim Brotherhood Emblem.svg
|
| colorcode
| founder = [[Hassan al-Banna]]
|chairman =▼
|
|foundation = 1928<br />[[Ismailia]], [[Mesir]]▼
| spokesperson = Gehad El-Haddad
| ideology = {{nowrap|[[Pan-Islamisme]]<ref name=BBC_profile>{{cite news|title=Profile: Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-12313405|publisher=BBC|first=Kim|last=Ghattas|date=9 February 2001}}</ref><br />[[Sunni Islam|Sunni]] [[Islamisme]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2017/6/18/what-is-the-muslim-brotherhood|title=What is the Muslim Brotherhood?|author=Al Jazeera Staff|work=[[Al Jazeera]]|date=18 June 2017}}</ref><br />Neo-Sufisme<ref>{{Cite book|last=R. Halverson|first=Jeffrey|title=Theology and Creed in Sunni Islam|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |year=2010|isbn=978-0-230-10279-8| location=New York|pages=62, 65|quote="Neo-Sufism assumed the basis of a secondary Athari tendency that we find in the thought of Hasan al-Banna and the Muslim Brotherhood... Neo-Sufism... was a major influence on the thought of Hasan al-Banna and the development of the Muslim Brotherhood.. "}}</ref><br />Konservatisme agama<ref>[http://carnegieendowment.org/2014/10/21/muslim-brotherhood-and-future-of-political-islam-in-egypt-pub-56980 The Muslim Brotherhood and the Future of Political Islam in Egypt], Ashraf El-Sherif, [[Carnegie Endowment for International Peace]] website, 21 October 2014</ref><br />[[Salafiyah]]<ref name="Sageman 2004 7">{{Cite book|last=Sageman|first=Marc|title=UNDERSTANDING TERROR NETWORKS|publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press|year=2004|isbn=0-8122-3808-7|location=Philadelphia|pages=7|chapter=Chapter 1: The Origins of the Jihad}}</ref><ref name="Lenz-Raymann 2014 80">{{Cite book|last=Lenz-Raymann|first=Kathrin|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv1fxgjp.7|title=Securitization of Islam: A Vicious Circle: Counter-Terrorism and Freedom of Religion in Central Asia|publisher=Transcript Verlag|year=2014|isbn=978-3837629040|location=United Kingdom|pages=80|chapter=Chapter 3: Salafi Isalm: Social Transformation and Political Islam|jstor=j.ctv1fxgjp.7}}</ref><br />[[Anti-imperialisme]]<ref>{{Cite book |last=Chatterjee |first=Choi |title=The 20th Century: A Retrospective |publisher=Routledge |year=2018 |isbn=978-0-8133-2691-7 |location=New York, NY 10017, USA |pages=253 |chapter=10: Islamic Fundamentalism in Critical Perspective}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last=K. Gani |first=Jasmine |date=21 October 2022 |title=Anti-colonial connectivity between Islamicate movements in the Middle East and South Asia: the Muslim Brotherhood and Jamati Islam |url=https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/13688790.2023.2127660 |journal=Post Colonial Studies |publisher=Routledge |pages=1-22 |doi=10.1080/13688790.2023.2127660 |via=tandfonline}}</ref><br/>[[Konservatisme sosial]]<ref>[https://www.theatlantic.com/international/archive/2013/06/rick-perry-and-the-muslim-brotherhood-compare-and-contrast/277404/ Rick Perry and the Muslim Brotherhood: Compare and Contrast - Mona Eltahawy on social conservatism in Egypt and the U.S.], J.J. GOULD, 30 June 2013</ref><br />[[Anti-Zionisme]]<ref name="Strindberg, Anders, and Wärn, Mats 2011 87">{{citation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JLvM5I6KTvEC&q=%22social+institution+building%22+1975+1987&pg=PA86|title=Islamism|author=Strindberg, Anders, and Wärn, Mats |page=87|publisher=Polity|isbn=978-0745640624|year=2011}}</ref><br />[[Anti-komunisme]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nybooks.com/daily/2011/02/05/washingtons-secret-history-muslim-brotherhood/|title=Washington's Secret History with the Muslim Brotherhood|last=Johnson|first=Ian|date=5 February 2011|work=[[The New York Review of Books]]}}</ref>}}
|
| website
| flag = Flag of the Muslim Brotherhood (2).png
}}
{{Infobox War Faction|Ikhwanul Muslimin| war =
| active =
| ideology =
| clans =
| headquarters =
| size =
| partof =
| predecessor =
| successor =
| allies =
'''Negara sekutu:'''
* {{flag|Qatar}}
* {{flag|Turkey}} (diduga)<ref>http://nationalinterest.org/feature/pakistans-support-the-haqqani-network-undermining-us-21300/</ref>
'''Sekutu non-negara:'''
* [[Hizbullah]]
| opponents =
| designated_as_terror_group_by =
'''Organisasinya secara keseluruhan'''
* {{flag|Bahrain}}<ref>http://www.bna.bh/portal/en/news/609752</ref>
* {{flag|Mesir}}<ref>https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-25515932</ref>
* {{flag|Rusia}}<ref>https://web.archive.org/web/20160101081242/http://base.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc%3Bbase%3DEXP%3Bn%3D257852</ref>
* {{flag|Arab Saudi}}<ref>https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-26487092?print=true</ref>
* {{flag|Suriah}}<ref>http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/assad-says-factors-not-in-place-for-syria-peace-talks.aspx?pageID=238&nID=56611&NewsCatID=352</ref>
* {{flag|Uni Emirat Arab}}<ref>https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2014-03-09/u-a-e-supports-saudi-arabia-against-qatar-backed-brotherhood.html</ref>
'''Milisi terafiliasinya saja:'''
* {{flag|Jerman}}<ref>https://militiasdb.sowi.uni-mannheim.de/militias-public/pgag/467/</ref>
| battles =
}}
'''Ikhwanul Muuslimin''' ({{lang-ar|الاخوان المسلمون }} "persaudaraan muslimin" atau dalam [[bahasa Inggris]]: '''Muslim Brotherhood''') adalah sebuah organisasi [[Islamisme|Islamis]] transnasional yang didirikan di [[Mesir]] oleh ulama dan guru sekolah, [[Hasan al-Banna|Hassan al-Banna]] pada tahun 1928.<ref name="BorgesonValeri2009">{{cite book|author1=Kevin Borgeson|author2=Robin Valeri|date=9 July 2009|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pERPR9lbHagC&pg=PA23|title=Terrorism in America|publisher=Jones and Bartlett Learning|isbn=978-0-7637-5524-9|page=23|access-date=9 December 2012}}</ref> Doktrin-doktrin Al-Banna menyebar ke luar Mesir, menginspirasi gerakan-gerakan serupa, meskipun dengan nama yang berbeda.<ref>{{cite news|date=30 April 2019|title=Is the Muslim Brotherhood a Terrorist Group?|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/30/world/middleeast/is-the-muslim-brotherhood-terrorist.html|work=The New York Times|access-date=15 May 2019}}</ref>
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