Daftar khalifah: Perbedaan antara revisi

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=== Negara Islam Irak dan Suriah ===
{{Main|Negara Islam Irak dan Suriah}}
Pada 29 Juni 2014, Negara Islam memproklamirkan kembalinya kekhalifahan Islam, dengan "khalifah" pertamanya sebagai Amirul Mukminin [[Abu Bakar al-Baghdadi|Abu Bakr Ibrahim bin Awwad Al-Badri Al-Husaini Al-Hashimi Al-Quraishi As-sammera' i al-Baghdadi]].<ref>{{cite news|author=Adam Withnall|date=2014-06-30|title=Iraq crisis: Isis declares its territories a new Islamic state with 'restoration of caliphate' in Middle East – Middle East – World|newspaper=The Independent|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/isis-declares-new-islamic-state-in-middle-east-with-abu-bakr-albaghdadi-as-emir-removing-iraq-and-syria-from-its-name-9571374.html|access-date=2014-07-04}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|date=29 June 2014|title=ISIS Spokesman Declares Caliphate, Rebrands Group as "Islamic State"|publisher=SITE Institute|url=https://news.siteintelgroup.com/Jihadist-News/isis-spokesman-declares-caliphate-rebrands-group-as-islamic-state.html|access-date=29 June 2014}}</ref> TheWilayah caliphate'syang claimeddiklaim territorykekhalifahan atpada itspuncaknya peak controlledmenguasai 12 millionjuta peopleorang. AtPada its heightpuncaknya, IslamicNegara StateIslam [[Territorymenguasai ofwilayah thedi Islamicberbagai State|ruled]]negara territories intermasuk various countries including Iraq[[Irak]], Syria[[Suriah]], [[Lebanon]], [[Nigeria]], [[Libya]], the Philippines[[Filipina]], [[Afghanistan]], Congo[[Kongo]], Yemen[[Yaman]], anddan thewilayah Sinai regiondi inMesir. EgyptSelain itu, inmereka additionmenjalankan tosel runninggerilya guerrilladi cellsbanyak innegara many other countrieslain.<ref>{{cite news|date=13 March 2015|title=Islamic State-controlled parts of Syria, Iraq largely out of reach: Red Cross|url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-mideast-crisis-syria-icrc-idUSKBN0M921N20150313|newspaper=Reuters}}</ref><ref>[[Yusuf al-Qaradawi]] stated: "[The] declaration issued by the Islamic State is void under [[sharia]] and has dangerous consequences for the Sunnis in Iraq and for the revolt in Syria", adding that the title of caliph can "only be given by the entire Muslim nation", not by a single group. {{cite news|last=Strange|first=Hannah|date=5 July 2014|title=Islamic State leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi addresses Muslims in Mosul|work=The Telegraph|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/iraq/10948480/Islamic-State-leader-Abu-Bakr-al-Baghdadi-addresses-Muslims-in-Mosul.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/iraq/10948480/Islamic-State-leader-Abu-Bakr-al-Baghdadi-addresses-Muslims-in-Mosul.html |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|access-date=6 July 2014}}{{cbignore}}</ref> Wilayah yang diklaim kekhalifahan pada puncaknya menguasai 12 juta orang. Pada puncaknya, Negara Islam menguasai wilayah di berbagai negara termasuk [[Irak]], [[Suriah]], [[Lebanon]], [[Nigeria]], [[Libya]], [[Filipina]], [[Afghanistan]], [[Kongo]], [[Yaman]], dan wilayah Sinai di Mesir. Selain itu, mereka menjalankan sel gerilya di banyak negara lain.<ref>{{Citation|last=Trump TV Network|title=FULL EVENT: President Donald Trump MASSIVE Rally in Elkhart, Indiana – May 10, 2018|date=2018-05-10|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ab3wW2sJVKw |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180510231652/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ab3wW2sJVKw&gl=US&hl=en |archive-date=2018-05-10 |url-status=dead|access-date=2018-05-12}}. ''See 6:00''</ref>
 
Pada 2014-15, lusinan kelompok [[Jihadisme salafi|Salafi Jihadi]] <ref>http://jihadology.net/2015/04/19/aq-is-power-rankings-april-2015/</ref> dan ulama<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.jihadica.com/a-jihadi-civil-war/ | title=A Jihadi Civil War of Words: The Ghuraba' Media Foundation and Minbar al-Tawhid wa'l-Jihad }}</ref> di seluruh dunia berjanji setia kepada ISIL mengklaim Kekhalifahan.
 
Pada awal tahun 2022, ISIS menempati beberapa wilayah di Nigeria dan memiliki 3 juta orang di bawah kekuasaannya;<ref>{{Citation|last=Trump TV Network|title=FULL EVENT: President Donald Trump MASSIVE Rally in Elkhart, Indiana – May 10, 2018|date=2018-05-10|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ab3wW2sJVKw |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180510231652/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ab3wW2sJVKw&gl=US&hl=en |archive-date=2018-05-10 |url-status=dead|access-date=2018-05-12}}. ''See 6:00''</ref> terus mempertahankan kendali atas 5 kantong gurun tak berpenghuni di Suriah Tengah.<ref>http://jihadology.net/2015/04/19/aq-is-power-rankings-april-2015/</ref> and scholars<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.jihadica.com/a-jihadi-civil-war/ | title=A Jihadi Civil War of Words: The Ghuraba' Media Foundation and Minbar al-Tawhid wa'l-Jihad }}</ref>
 
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