Limbah radioaktif: Perbedaan antara revisi

Dengan demikian, BATAN merupakan satu-satunya institusi resmi di Indonesia yang melaksanakan pengelolaan limbah radioaktif. BATAN memiliki satu Pusat yang khusus bertugas dalam pengelolaan limbah radioaktif yaitu Pusat Teknologi Limbah Radioaktif (PTLR). Bagi industri atau rumah sakit yang menghasilkan limbah radioaktif dapat mengirim limbahnya ke PTLR. Pengelolaan limbah radioaktif di Indonesia diawasi pelaksanaannya oleh [[Badan Pengawas Tenaga Nuklir]] (BAPETEN). Penghasil limbah radioaktif dari luar BATAN wajib membayar tarif pengelolaan ke PTLR sesuai [https://sipuu.setkab.go.id/PUUdoc/175781/PP_Nomor_8_Tahun_2019.pdf Peraturan Pemerintah No 8 tahun 2019] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191017040043/https://sipuu.setkab.go.id/PUUdoc/175781/PP_Nomor_8_Tahun_2019.pdf |date=2019-10-17 }} tentang Jenis dan Tarif atas Jenis Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak yang berlaku pada Badan Tenaga Nuklir Nasional. Sumber radioaktif bekas yang disimpan sebagai limbah radioaktif di PTLR punya potensi untuk dimanfaatkan kembali (reuse) oleh pihak swasta, lembaga pendidikan, maupun lembaga penelitian melalui beberapa persyaratan keselamatan. Tujuan reuse adalah mengurangi impor sumber radioaktif dan mengurangi jumlah limbah radioaktif yang tersimpan di Indonesia.<ref name="ICRP103">{{cite journal |title=The 2007 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection |journal=Annals of the ICRP |year=2007 |volume=37 |series=ICRP publication 103 |issue=2–4 |url=http://www.icrp.org/publication.asp?id=ICRP%20Publication%20103 |isbn=978-0-7020-3048-2 |url-status=live |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121116084754/http://www.icrp.org/publication.asp?id=ICRP+Publication+103 |archivedate=2012-11-16 }}</ref><ref>Gofman, John W. ''Radiation and human health''. San Francisco: Sierra Club Books, 1981, 787.</ref><ref>Sancar, A. et al ''Molecular mechanisms of mammalian DNA repair and the DNA damage checkpoints''. Washington D.C.: NIH PubMed.gov, 2004.</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=The Nuclear Fuel Cycle: Analysis and Management |last=Cochran |first=Robert |year=1999 |publisher=American Nuclear Society |location=La Grange Park, IL |isbn=0-89448-451-6 |pages=52–57 |url=http://www.new.ans.org/store/i_350015 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111016144333/http://www.new.ans.org/store/i_350015 |archivedate=2011-10-16 |access-date=2011-09-04 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://analysis.nuclearenergyinsider.com/operations-maintenance/recycling-spent-nuclear-fuel-ultimate-solution-us |title=Recycling spent nuclear fuel: the ultimate solution for the US? |accessdate=2015-07-29 |url-status=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121128101318/http://analysis.nuclearenergyinsider.com/operations-maintenance/recycling-spent-nuclear-fuel-ultimate-solution-us |archivedate=28 November 2012 }}</ref><ref name="reprocess">{{cite web|url=http://www.dailykos.com/story/2009/6/13/742039/-Continuous-Plutonium-Recycling-In-India:Improvements-in-Reprocessing-Technology.|title=Continuous Plutonium Recycling In India: Improvements in Reprocessing Technology|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606130212/http://www.dailykos.com/story/2009/6/13/742039/-Continuous-Plutonium-Recycling-In-India:Improvements-in-Reprocessing-Technology.|archivedate=2011-06-06}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.janes.com/defence/news/jdw/jdw010108_1_n.shtml|title=Global Defence News and Defence Headlines – IHS Jane's 360|url-status=live|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080725032900/http://www.janes.com/defence/news/jdw/jdw010108_1_n.shtml|archivedate=2008-07-25}}</ref>