VSS Unity: Perbedaan antara revisi

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[[VSS Unity VP-03]], [[Penerbangan antariksa suborbital|penerbangan suborbital]] pertama VSS Unity berhasil diselesaikan pada 13 Desember 2018. Unity mencapai ketinggian {{convert|50|mi|km}} yang dianggap sebagai [[Luar angkasa|batas ruang angkasa]] menurut [[NASA]] dan [[Angkatan Udara Amerika Serikat]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.geekwire.com/2018/virgin-galactic-gets-set-spaceshiptwo-flights-aim-space-high/|title=Virgin Galactic gets set for SpaceShipTwo flights that aim for space — but how high?|date=12 December 2018|website=GeekWire|access-date=14 December 2018}}</ref><ref name="auto">{{cite web|url=https://www.space.com/42725-virgin-galactic-spaceshiptwo-unity-4th-powered-flight-twitter-updates.html|title=Virgin Galactic's 4th Powered Test Flight of SpaceShipTwo Unity in Twitter Posts|first1=Tariq|last1=Malik|first2=Space com Managing Editor |last2=December 13|first3=2018 11:30am|last3=ET|website=Space.com|access-date=14 December 2018}}</ref>
 
Setelah penerbangan pada Februari 2019, VSS Unity mulai menjalani modifikasi untuk memasan kabin dan perubahan kokpit.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://spacenews.com/virgin-galactic-expects-rapid-conclusion-of-spaceshiptwo-test-flights-after-downtime/ |first=Jeff |last=Foust |date=19 April 2019 |access-date=19 April 2019 |title=Virgin Galactic expects rapid conclusion of SpaceShipTwo test flights after downtime |website=spacenews.com}}</ref> Setelah modifikasi selesai, VSS Unity dan pesawat induknya, VSS Eve, dipindahkan menuju Spaceport America di New Mexico pada Februari 2020.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20200213005962/en/ |date=13 February 2020 |access-date=18 December 2020 |title=Virgin Galactic Welcomes SpaceShipTwo Unity to Spaceport America, New Mexico}}</ref> Setelah menjalani dua penerbangan ''glide'' di New Mexico pada Mei dan Juni 2020, VSS Unity menjalani modifikasi terakhir untuk kabinnya.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20200625005869/en/ |date=25 June 2020 |access-date=18 December 2020 |title=Virgin Galactic's SpaceShipTwo Completes Second Flight from Spaceport America}}</ref> Pada Juli 2020, Virgin Galactic pertama kali menunjukkan interior kabin penumpang ke publik.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.virgingalactic.com/articles/virgin-galactic-reveals-spaceshiptwo-cabin-interior/ |date=28 July 2020 |access-date=18 December 2020 |title=Virgin Galactic Reveals Spaceshiptwo Cabin Interior |archive-date=2021-07-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210711035804/https://www.virgingalactic.com/articles/virgin-galactic-reveals-spaceshiptwo-cabin-interior/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Penerbangan antariksa SpaceShipTwo
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| style="text-align:left;" | VSS ''Unity'' VF-02
| style="text-align:left;" | 12 Desember 2020, 16:15 UTC (dibatalkan)<ref>{{Cite web|title=Virgin Galactic Update on Test Flight Program.|url=https://www.virgingalactic.com/articles/virgin-galactic-update-on-test-flight-program/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-07-11|archive-date=2021-07-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210711172345/https://www.virgingalactic.com/articles/virgin-galactic-update-on-test-flight-program/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| {{partial|Dibatalkan sebelum mesin menyala}}
| style="text-align:right;"| ?
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| Stucky / Masucci
| F01<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.virgingalactic.com/update-from-mojave-first-feather-flight-of-vss-unity-completed/ |title=Update from Mojave: First Feather Flight of VSS Unity Completed |date=1 May 2017 |access-date=6 May 2017 |language=en-US |work=Virgin Galactic |archive-date=2017-11-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171111055156/http://www.virgingalactic.com/update-from-mojave-first-feather-flight-of-vss-unity-completed/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
|-
| 09 / CF01
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|
| Mackay / Sturckow
| Penerbangan pertama dengan membawa komponen propulsi penting.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://newatlas.com/virgin-galactic-flight-test-engine/50791/|title=Virgin Galactic's VSS Unity edges closer to space|website=newatlas.com|access-date=1 June 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.virgingalactic.com/update-from-mojave-vss-unity-flies-with-propulsion-systems-installed-and-live/ |title=Update from Mojave: VSS Unity Flies with Propulsion Systems Installed and Live |date=4 August 2017 |access-date=16 August 2017 |language=en-US |work=Virgin Galactic |archive-date=2017-12-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171223045930/https://www.virgingalactic.com/update-from-mojave-vss-unity-flies-with-propulsion-systems-installed-and-live/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
|-
| 11 / GF07
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| Mach 0.9
| Stucky / Masucci
| <ref name=kob2018jan11>{{cite web |url=http://www.kob.com/new-mexico-news/virgin-galactic-launces-spaceship-two-test-flight/4739902/ |website=kob.com |date=11 January 2018 |access-date=11 January 2018 |title=SpaceShip Two test flight a success |first=Marian |last=Camacho |archive-date=2018-03-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180329154925/http://www.kob.com/new-mexico-news/virgin-galactic-launces-spaceship-two-test-flight/4739902 |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref name=engadget2018jan11>{{cite web |url=https://www.engadget.com/2018/01/11/virgin-galactic-spaceshiptwo-eleventh-glide-test/ |website=engadget.com |date=11 January 2018 |access-date=11 January 2018 |title=Virgin Galactic's SpaceShipTwo is almost ready for powered tests |first=Swapna |last=Krishna}}</ref><ref name=virgin2018jan11>{{cite web |url=https://www.virgingalactic.com/update-from-mojave-vss-unity-successfully-completes-high-speed-glide-flight/ |title=Update from Mojave: VSS Unity successfully completes high speed glide flight |date=11 January 2018 |access-date=15 January 2018 |website=virgingalactic.com |archive-date=2021-07-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210711173616/https://www.virgingalactic.com/update-from-mojave-vss-unity-successfully-completes-high-speed-glide-flight/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref name=space2018jan11>{{cite web |url=https://www.space.com/39360-virgin-galactic-spaceshiptwo-seventh-glide-flight.html |title=Virgin Galactic's VSS Unity Soars on 7th Glide Flight (Photo) |date=11 January 2018 |access-date=15 January 2018 |website=space.com |first=Mike |last=Wall}}</ref>
|-
| 12 / PF01
Baris 254:
| 26 Juli 2018
|
| 52.1 km (170,800 ft) <ref name=virgingalactic072618>{{Cite news |url=https://www.virgingalactic.com/articles/Into-the-Mesosphere-at-Mach-2 |title=Into the Mesosphere at Mach 2 |date=26 July 2018 |work=Virgin Galactic |access-date=26 July 2018 |language=en-US |archive-date=2021-07-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210711172818/https://www.virgingalactic.com/articles/into-the-mesosphere-at-mach-2/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
| Mach 2.47<ref name=virgingalactic072618 />
| Mackay / Masucci<ref name=geekwire072618>{{cite web|url=https://www.geekwire.com/2018/virgin-galactics-spaceshiptwo-rocket-plane-sails-third-supersonic-flight/ |title=Virgin Galactic's SpaceShipTwo rocket plane sails through third supersonic flight |first=Alan |last=Boyle |date=26 July 2018 |website=geekwire.com |access-date=26 July 2018 }}</ref>
Baris 278:
| 1 Mei 2020
|
| 15.24 km (50,000 ft) <ref name="galacticmay2020">{{Cite web|url=https://www.virgingalactic.com/articles/virgin-galactics-spaceshiptwo-completes-first-flight-from-spaceport-america/|title=Virgin Galactic's SpaceshipTwo Completes First Flight From Spaceport America|website=www.virgingalactic.com|access-date=2020-05-13|archive-date=2020-07-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200703120944/https://www.virgingalactic.com/articles/virgin-galactics-spaceshiptwo-completes-first-flight-from-spaceport-america/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| Mach 0.7 <ref name="galacticmay2020" />
| Mackay / Sturckow <ref name="galacticmay2020" />
Baris 286:
| 25 Juni 2020
|
| 15.54 km (51,000 ft) <ref name="galacticjune2020">{{Cite web|url=https://www.virgingalactic.com/articles/virgin-galactics-spaceshiptwo-completes-second-flight-from-spaceport-america/|title=Virgin Galactic's SpaceshipTwo Completes Second Flight From Spaceport America|website=www.virgingalactic.com|access-date=2020-06-25|archive-date=2020-06-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200628233550/https://www.virgingalactic.com/articles/virgin-galactics-spaceshiptwo-completes-second-flight-from-spaceport-america/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| Mach 0.85 <ref name="galacticjune2020" />
| Stucky / Masucci <ref name="galacticjune2020" />