Wikipedia

Sargon dari Akkadia: Perbedaan antara revisi

Jelajahi riwayat secara interaktif
← Revisi sebelumnyaRevisi selanjutnya →
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
VisualTeks wiki
kTidak ada ringkasan suntingan
kTidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Baris 1:
{{untuk|kegunaan lain|Sargon}}
{{Infobox royalty
{|Class="infobox" width="280" style="font-size: 90%;"
| name = Sargon dari Akkadia<br/>{{cuneiform|𒊬𒊒𒄀}}
!style="color: #000000; background-color: #C1D8FF; font-size: 120%" align="center" colspan="3" |'''Sargon'''
| title = {{unbulleted list
|-
| [[Raja Akkadia]]
{{#if: {{{title|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
| [[Raja Sumer]]
{{!}} colspan="3" align="center" {{!}} ''King of [[Akkadian Empire|Akkad]]''
| [[Raja Semesta]]<ref name="titles">"King of Akkad, Kish, and Sumer" is a translation of the Akkadian phrase "LUGAL ''Ag-ga-dè''<sup>KI</sup>, LUGAL KIŠ, LUGAL KALAM.MA<sup>KI</sup>". See Peter Panitschek, ''Lugal – šarru – βασιλεύς: Formen der Monarchie im Alten Vorderasien von der Uruk-Zeik bis zum Hellenismus'' (2008), [https://books.google.com/books?id=kFB6Pt3E5eYC&pg=PA138#v=onepage&q&f=false p. 138]. KALAM.MA, meaning "land, country", is the old Sumerian name of the cultivated part of Mesopotamia (Sumer). See Esther Flückiger-Hawker, ''Urnamma of Ur in Sumerian Literary Tradition'' (1999), [https://books.google.com/books?id=XY3x7Skg47wC&pg=PA328 p. 138].</ref>
{{!}}-
}}
| image = Sargon of Akkad (frontal).jpg
| caption = <!--Sargon of Akkad on his victory stele, with inscription "King Sargon" ({{cuneiform|𒊬𒊒𒄀 𒈗}} ''Šar-ru-gi lugal'') vertically inscribed in front of him.-->
| image_size=260
| reign = c. 2334&ndash;2279 BC ([[Middle Chronology|MC]])<ref name="chronology"/>
| predecessor =
| successor = [[Rimush]]
| father = [[La'ibum]]
| spouse = [[Tashlultum]]
| dynasty = [[Akkadian Empire|Akkadian (Sargonic)]]
| issue = [[Manishtushu]], [[Rimush]], [[Enheduanna]], [[Shu-Enlil|Ibarum]], [[Abaish-Takal]]
|succession=Raja [[Kekaisaran Akkadia]]
}}
'''Sargon dari Akkadia''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|s|ɑr|g|ɒ|n}}; {{lang-akk|{{cuneiform|𒊬𒊒𒄀}}}} ''Šarrugi'', berarti "[[sharrum|raja]] yang sesungguhnya" atau "sang raja itu sah"),<ref name="Sargon inscriptions">{{cite web |title=Sargon inscriptions |url=https://cdli.ucla.edu/search/search_results.php?SearchMode=Text&requestFrom=Search&DatesReferenced=sargon. |website=cdli.ucla.edu}}</ref> juga dikenal sebagai '''Sargon Agung''',<ref>Juga disebut sebagai "Sargon Tua", dalam sastra lama ''Shargani-shar-ali'' dan ''Shargina-Sharrukin''. [[Gaston Maspero]] (ed. [[Archibald Sayce|A. H. Sayce]], trans. M. L. McClure), ''History of Egypt, Chaldea, Syria, Babylonia and Assyria'' (1906?), [https://archive.org/stream/historyofegyptch03rappuoft#page/90/mode/2up p. 90].</ref> adalah salah satu tokoh dalam catatan sejarah yang membentuk sebuah kekaisaran, atau negara multietnis. Kekaisarannya mencakup tanah antara [[Sungai Tigris]] dan [[Sungai Eufrat|Eufrat]], dan juga sebagian daerah [[Turki]] sekarang. Ibu kotanya terletak di [[Agade]], [[Akkad]].
{{#if: {{{image|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}} colspan="3" align="center" {{!}} [[Berkas:Sargon of Akkad.jpg|160px]]
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{caption|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}} colspan="3" align="center" {{!}} Bust of an Akkadian ruler, probably Sargon, [[Nineveh]], ca. 23rd – 22nd century BC
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{reign|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}'''Reign'''
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} ca. 2270&nbsp;BC – 2215&nbsp;BC
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{Full name|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}'''Full&nbsp;name'''
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} Birth name unknown; regnal name was ''Šarru-kin'' ("the true King" or "the legitimate King")
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{othertitles|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}'''Titles'''
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} King of [[Kish (Sumer)|Kish]], [[Lagash]], [[Umma]], [[Uruk]], overlord of [[Sumer]], [[Elam]], [[Mari, Syria|Mari]], and [[Jarmut|Yarmuti]]
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{date of birth|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}'''Born'''
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} ca. 2300&nbsp;BC
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{place of birth|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}{{#if:{{{date of birth|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}}||'''Birthplace'''}}
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} [[Azupiranu]], [[Mesopotamia]] (?)
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{date of death|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}'''Died'''
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} ca. 2215&nbsp;BC (aged 85)
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{place of death|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} [[Akkadian Empire|Akkad]], [[Mesopotamia]] (?)
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{successor|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}'''Successor'''
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} [[Rimush (Akkad)|Rimush]]
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{spouse 1|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}'''Wife/wives'''
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} [[Tashlultum]]
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{Issue|<noinclude>-</noinclude>|date=May 2010}}} |
{{!}}'''Issue'''
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} [[Enheduanna]], [[Rimush (Akkad)|Rimush]], [[Manishtushu]], Ibarum, and Abaish-Takal
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{royal house|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}'''Royal&nbsp;House'''
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} [[Akkadian Empire|House of Sargon]]
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{dynasty|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}'''Dynasty'''
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} [[Akkadian Empire|Akkadian dynasty]]
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{Father|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}'''Father'''
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} [[La'ibum]] (natural); [[Akki]] (foster-)
{{!}}-
}}
{{#if: {{{brother|<noinclude>-</noinclude>}}} |
{{!}}'''brother'''
{{!}} colspan="2" {{!}} unknown
{{!}}-
}}
|}
'''Sargon dari Akkad''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|s|ɑr|g|ɒ|n}}; {{lang-akk|{{cuneiform|𒊬𒊒𒄀}}}} ''Šarrugi'', berarti "[[sharrum|raja]] yang sesungguhnya" atau "sang raja itu sah"),<ref name="Sargon inscriptions">{{cite web |title=Sargon inscriptions |url=https://cdli.ucla.edu/search/search_results.php?SearchMode=Text&requestFrom=Search&DatesReferenced=sargon. |website=cdli.ucla.edu}}</ref> juga dikenal sebagai '''Sargon Agung''',<ref>Juga disebut sebagai "Sargon Tua", dalam sastra lama ''Shargani-shar-ali'' dan ''Shargina-Sharrukin''. [[Gaston Maspero]] (ed. [[Archibald Sayce|A. H. Sayce]], trans. M. L. McClure), ''History of Egypt, Chaldea, Syria, Babylonia and Assyria'' (1906?), [https://archive.org/stream/historyofegyptch03rappuoft#page/90/mode/2up p. 90].</ref> adalah salah satu tokoh dalam catatan sejarah yang membentuk sebuah kekaisaran, atau negara multietnis. Kekaisarannya mencakup tanah antara [[Sungai Tigris]] dan [[Sungai Eufrat|Eufrat]], dan juga sebagian daerah [[Turki]] sekarang. Ibu kotanya terletak di [[Agade]], [[Akkad]].
 
Sargon dari Akkad mungkin merupakan orang yang sama dengan [[Sargon I dari Asyur]] (juga dikenal sebagai Sharrukin atau Sharru-kin). Kekaisaran Sargon mungkin juga termasuk [[Asyur]]. Ia didaftarkan dalam [[daftar raja Asiria]] sebagai anak Ikunum dan mendirikan sebuah dinasti.
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Sargon_dari_Akkadia"