Thomas Stamford Raffles: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 1:
{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific_prefix = [[The Right Honourable]]
| name = Sir Stamford Raffles
| honorific_suffix = [[Royal Society|FRS]]
| image = George Francis Joseph - Sir Thomas Stamford Bingley Raffles.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Potret oleh {{ill|George Francis Joseph|en}}, 1817
| order =
| office = [[:en:Lieutenant-Governor of Bencoolen|Letnan Gubernur Jenderal Bengkulu]]
| term_start = 1818
| term_end = 1824
| lieutenant = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by adding a number-->
| predecessor = ''baru dibuat''<br />[[George John Siddons]]<br />[[Residen (gelar)|Residen]] [[Bengkulu-Inggris|Bencoolen]]
| successor = ''dihapuskan''<br />John Prince<br />[[Residen (gelar)|Residen]] [[Bengkulu-Inggris|Bencoolen]]
| order2 =
| office2 = [[Gubernur Jenderal Hindia Belanda]]
| term_start2 = 1811
| term_end2 = 1816
| lieutenant2 = <!--Can be repeated up to 16 times by adding a number-->
| predecessor2 = [[Robert Rollo Gillespie]]
| successor2 = [[John Fendall|John Fendall Jr.]]
| appointed2 = [[Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto|Earl of Minto]]
| pronunciation =
| birth_name = Thomas Stamford Bingley Raffles
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=y|1781|07|05}}{{R|Bastin}}{{R|SophiaRaffles}}
| birth_place = [[:en:Port Morant|Port Morant]], [[:en:Colony of Jamaica|Jamaika]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|df=y|1826|07|05|1781|07|05}}{{r|SophiaRaffles}}
| death_place = [[Highwood House]], [[Highwood Hill]], [[Middlesex]], [[Persatuan Kerajaan Britania Raya dan Irlandia|Britania Raya]]
| death_cause = [[Tumor otak]]
| resting_place = [[:en:St Mary's Church, Hendon|St Mary's Church]], [[:en:Hendon|Hendon]], [[London Raya]], Britania
| resting_place_coordinates =
| citizenship =
| nationality = [[Orang Britania|Britania]]
| party =
| spouse = {{Plainlist}}
* {{Marriage|[[Olivia Mariamne Devenish]]|14 March 1805|26 November 1814|reason=died}}
* {{Marriage|[[Sophia Hull]]|22 February 1817<!--|5 July 1826-->}}
{{Endplainlist}}
| relations =
| children = {{Unbulleted list|[[Charlotte Raffles]] (1818–1822)|[[Leopard Raffles]] (1819–1821)|[[Stanford Marsden Raffles]] (1820–1822)|[[Ella Sophia Raffles]] (1821–1840)|[[Flora Nightingale Raffles]] (1823–1823)}}
| father = [[Benjamin Raffles]]
| mother = [[Anne Lyde]]
| relatives = [[William Charles Raffles Flint]] (keponakan)
| residence = Highwood House, Highwood Hill, Middlesex, Britania
| education =
| alma_mater = [[Mansion House Boarding School]]
| occupation = [[Kantor Kolonial|Pejabat Kolonial Inggris]] <br/> [[Zoologis|Zoolog]]
| profession =
| known_for = Pendiri [[Negeri-Negeri Selat|Malaysia]] dan [[Koloni Singapura|Singapura]] modern
| salary =
| net_worth =
| cabinet =
| committees =
| portfolio =
| awards =
| blank1 = karya terkenal
| data1 = ''[[Sejarah Pulau Jawa|The History of Java]]'' (1817)
| signature =
| signature_alt =
| website =
| monarch2 = [[George III dari Britania Raya|George III]]
}}
[[Berkas:StamfordRaffles.jpeg|jmpl|150px|Thomas Stamford Raffles]]
'''Sir Thomas Stamford Bingley Raffles''' [[Fellow of the Royal Society|FRS]] ({{lahirmati|[[Jamaica]]|6|7|1781|[[London]], [[Inggris]]|5|7|1826}}){{R|Bastin}}{{R|SophiaRaffles}} adalah seorang negarawan [[Orang Britania|Britania]], [[Gubernur Jenderal Hindia Belanda]] (1811–1816), dan [[:en:Lieutenant-Governor of Bencoolen|Letnan Gubernur Jenderal Bengkulu]] (1818–1824); yang sangat terkenal dikarenakan mampu membawa pendirian [[Negeri-Negeri Selat|Malaysia]] dan [[Koloni Singapura|Singapura]] yang lebih maju dan modern.