|
|}
{{Historical populations|1950|432957383|1960|539238911|1970|703766344|1980|911178657|1990|1171726923|2000|1451420215|2010|1723607136|2020|2050085347|Footnote=Studi Hussain Kettani|Title=|title=Populasi Muslim dunia per tahun}}
== Pertumbuhan populasi Muslim ==
{{Main|Pertumbuhan populasi Muslim}}
===Dunia===
Berikut merupakan temuan kunci dari Pew Research Center mengenai pertumbuhan populasi Muslim di dunia.
* Islam Sunni akan terus menjadi mayoritas Muslim pada tahun 2030 (87-90%). Porsi Muslim dunia yang beragama Syiah mungkin sedikit menurun, sebagian besar karena kesuburan yang relatif rendah di Iran, tempat lebih dari sepertiga Muslim Syiah dunia tinggal.
* Pada 2010, sekitar tiga perempat Muslim dunia (74.1%) tinggal di 49 negara di mana Muslim merupakan mayoritas penduduk. Lebih dari seperlima dari semua Muslim (23.3%) tinggal di negara-negara mayoritas non-Muslim di negara berkembang. Sekitar 3% Muslim dunia tinggal di wilayah yang lebih maju seperti [[Eropa]], [[Amerika Utara]], [[Australia]], [[Selandia Baru]] dan [[Jepang]].
* Tingkat kesuburan di negara-negara mayoritas Muslim terkait erat dengan tingkat pendidikan perempuan. Di delapan negara mayoritas Muslim di mana anak perempuan umumnya menerima tahun sekolah paling sedikit, tingkat kesuburan rata-rata (5.0 anak per wanita) lebih dari dua kali lipat rata-rata (2.3 anak per wanita) di sembilan negara mayoritas Muslim di mana anak perempuan umumnya menerima masa sekolah paling banyak. Satu pengecualian adalah wilayah Palestina, di mana tingkat kesuburan rata-rata (4.5 anak per wanita) relatif tinggi meskipun seorang gadis yang lahir di sana hari ini dapat mengharapkan untuk menerima 14 tahun pendidikan formal.
* Kurang dari setengah (47.8%) wanita menikah usia 15-49 tahun di negara-negara mayoritas Muslim menggunakan beberapa bentuk alat kontrasepsi. Sebagai perbandingan, di negara-negara berpenduduk mayoritas non-Muslim, hampir dua pertiga (63.3%) dari semua wanita menikah dalam kelompok usia tersebut menggunakan beberapa bentuk alat kontrasepsi.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+Denominasi Islam yang dianut Muslim dunia (World Religion Databese 2010 - WorldAtlas)
!Denominasi
!Pengikut
!% dari muslim dunia
!% dari populasi global
!Tren pemeluk
!Tren global
|-
|Sunni
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |1.329.944.304
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |85.6%
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |19.3%
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Decrease}} Turun
|style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Increase}} Naik
|-
|Syiah
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |200.000.000
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |12.9%
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |2.9%
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Nochange}} Stabil
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Increase}} Naik
|-
|Ahmadiyah
|style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |15.000.000
|style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |0.9%
|style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |0.2%
|style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Increase}} Naik
|style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Increase}} Naik
|-
|Ibadi
|style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |3.000.000
|style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |0.1%
|style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |0.04%
|style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Increase}} Naik
|style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Increase}} Naik
|-
|Sufi
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Circa|4.000.000}}
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |0.1%
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |0.04%
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Increase}} Naik
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Increase}} Naik
|-
|'''TOTAL'''
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |'''1.553.773.000'''
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |'''100%'''
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |'''22.5%'''
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Increase}} Naik
| style="style=background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center;" |{{Increase}} Naik
|}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+Pertumbuhan Muslim dunia (Pew Research Center)
!Wilayah
!Muslim (2010)
!% muslim
!% benua
!Muslim (2030)
!% muslim
!% benua
!Tren pemeluk
!Tren global
|-style="text-align:center;"
|Asia-Pasifik
|1.005.507.000
|62.1%
|24.8%
|1.295.625.000
|59.2%
|27.3%
|{{Decrease}} Turun
|{{Increase}} Tumbuh
|-style="text-align:center;"
|Arab-Afrika Utara
|321.869.000
|19.9%
|91.2%
|439.453.000
|20.1%
|91.4%
|{{Increase}} Tumbuh
|{{Increase}} Tumbuh
|-style="text-align:center;"
|Afrika sub-Sahara
|242.544.000
|15%
|29.6%
|385.939.000
|17.6%
|31%
|{{Increase}} Turun
|{{Increase}} Turun
|-style="text-align:center;"
|Eropa
|44.138.000
|2.7%
|6%
|58.209.000
|2.7%
|8%
|{{Nochange}} turun
|{{Increase}} Turun
|-style="text-align:center;"
|Amerika
|5.256.000
|0.3%
|0.6%
|10.927.000
|0.5%
|1%
|{{Increase}} Turun
|Turun
|-style="text-align:center;"
|'''TOTAL'''
|'''1.619.314.000'''
|'''100%'''
|'''23.4%'''
|'''1.790.154.000'''
|'''100%'''
|'''26.4%'''
|{{Increase}} '''Tumbuh'''
|'''{{Increase}}''' '''Tumbuh'''
|}
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+Pertumbuhan populasi Muslim di seluruh dunia (Pew Research Center)
!Wilayah
!Muslim (1990)
!% dari benua
!Perubahan (1990-2010)
!Muslim (2010)
!% dari benua
!Perubahan (2010-2030)
!Muslim (2030)
!% dari benua
|-="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Asia Tengah-Barat
|167.142.000
|89.3%
|{{Increase}} 43.6%
|240.005.000
|94.4%
|{{Increase}} 26.5%
|303.691.000
|95.2%
|-style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Asia Selatan
|317.571.000
|28.1%
|{{Increase}} 59.7%
|507.284.000
|31.4%
|{{Increase}} 34.8%
|683.793.000
|33.9%
|-style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Asia Tenggara-Timur
|188.339.000
|10.6%
|{{Increase}} 36.8%
|257.715.000
|12%
|{{Increase}} 19.2%
|307.256.000
|12.9%
|-style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Pasifik (Benua Oseania)
|226.000
|0.8%
|{{Increase}} 122.7%
|503.000
|1.4%
|{{Increase}} 75.9%
|885.000
|2%
|-style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|'''Total'''
|'''673.278.000'''
|'''21.6%'''
|{{Increase}} '''49.3%'''
|'''1.005.507.000'''
|'''24.8%'''
|{{Increase}} '''28.9%'''
|'''1.295.625.000'''
|'''27.3%'''
|-style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Timur Tengah
|70.421.000
|89%
|{{Increase}} 79.8%
|126.627.000
|90.5%
|{{Increase}} 47.3%
|186.498.000
|91.7%
|-style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Afrika Utara
|135.440.000
|91.7%
|{{Increase}} 44.2%
|195.242.000
|91.7%
|{{Increase}} 29.6%
|252.955.000
|91.2%
|-style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|'''Total'''
|'''205.862.000'''
|'''90.7%'''
|{{Increase}} '''56.4%'''
|'''321.869.000'''
|'''91.2%'''
|{{Increase}} '''36.5%'''
|'''439.453.000'''
|'''91.4%'''
|-
|style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"|Afrika Timur
|39.458.000
|20.4%
|{{Increase}} 78.2%
|70.332.000
|21.5%
|{{Increase}} 55.7%
|109.486.000
|21.1%
|- style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Afrika Tengah
|6.797.000
|9.3%
|{{Increase}} 73.6%
|11.802.000
|9.2%
|{{Increase}} 55.5%
|18.355.00
|9.1%
|- style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Afrika Selatan
|536.000
|1.3%
|{{Increase}} 41.1%
|757.000
|1.3%
|{{Increase}} 8.9%
|824.000
|1.3%
|- style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Afrika Barat
|92.393.000
|50.4%
|{{Increase}} 72.8%
|159.654.000
|52.2%
|{{Increase}} 61.1%
|257.274.000
|55.6%
|- style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|'''Total'''
|'''139.184.000'''
|'''28.3%'''
|{{Increase}} '''74.3%'''
|'''242.544.000'''
|'''29.6%'''
|{{Increase}} '''59.1%'''
|'''385.939.000'''
|'''31%'''
|- style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Eropa Timur
|15.602.000
|4.9%
|{{Increase}} 17.8%
|18.376.000
|6.2%
|{{Increase}} 11.9%
|20.566.000
|7.6%
|- style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Eropa Utara
|1.526.000
|1.7%
|{{Increase}} 147.9%
|3.783.000
|3.8%
|{{Increase}} 97.5%
|7.473.000
|7%
|- style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Eropa Selatan
|8.525.000
|6%
|{{Increase}} 25.3%
|10.682.000
|6.9%
|{{Increase}} 28.9%
|13.771.000
|8.8%
|- style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Eropa Barat
|3.997.000
|2.3%
|{{Increase}} 182.7%
|11.297.000
|6%
|{{Increase}} 45.2%
|16.398.000
|8.6%
|- style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|'''Total'''
|'''29.650.000'''
|'''4.1%'''
|{{Increase}} '''48.9%'''
|'''44.138.000'''
|'''6%'''
|{{Increase}} '''31.9%'''
|'''58.209.000'''
|'''8%'''
|-style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Latin-Karibia
|1.147.000
|0.3%
|{{Increase}} 49.9%
|1.720.000
|0.3%
|{{Increase}} 19.2%
|2.050.000
|0.3%
|-style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|Amerika Utara
|1.842.000
|0.7%
|{{Increase}} 91.9%
|3.536.000
|1%
|{{Increase}} 151.1%
|8.877.000
|2.2%
|-style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|'''Total'''
|'''2.990.000'''
|'''0.4%'''
|{{Increase}} '''75.8%'''
|'''5.256.000'''
|'''0.6%'''
|{{Increase}} '''107.9%'''
|'''10.927.000'''
|'''1%'''
|-style="background:#FFFFFF; text-align:center; text-align:center;"
|'''Muslim dunia'''
|'''700.000.000'''
|'''21.6%'''
|{{Increase}} '''2.2%'''
|'''1.600.000.000'''
|'''23.4%'''
|{{Increase}} '''1.5%'''
|'''2.200.000.000'''
|'''26.4%'''
|}
== Lihat pula ==
| 