Al-Farabi: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox philosopher
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| name = Abū Nasir Muhammad bin al-Farakh al-Fārābi
| birth_place = Otrar, [[Khazakstan]]
▲| birth_place = [[Otrar]]
| death_date = [[951]]
| death_place = [[Damaskus]], [[Syria]]
| main_interests = [[Metafisika]], [[Filsafat politik]], [[hukum]], [[logika]], [[musik]], [[sains]], [[etika]], [[tasawuf]],<ref name="Henry Corbin"/> [[epistemologi]]
| notable_ideas =klasifikasi ilmu, negara paripurna
| region = [[Filsafat Islam]]
| school_tradition = [[Aristotelianisme]], [[Neoplatonisme]],<ref>[https://archive.org/stream/AlFarabiFounderOfIslamicNeoplatonismMajidFakhry_201411/Al_Farabi_Founder_of_Islamic%20Neoplatonism_Majid_Fakhry_djvu.txt Al Farabi Founder Of Islamic Neoplatonism]</ref> [[idealisme]]<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8pmZ5FD_FBEC&q=al-farabi+idealism&pg=PA87|quote=[[Ibn Khaldun]] drited away from Al-Farabi's political idealism.|page=87|title=Joseph A. Schumpeter: Historian of Economics: Perspectives on the History of Economic Thought|editor=Laurence S. Moss|publisher=Routledge|year=1996|isbn=9781134785308}}</ref>
| influences = [[Aristoteles]], [[Plato]], [[Porfirios]], [[Klaudius Ptolemaeus]], [[Al-Kindi]]<ref name="BEA">{{cite encyclopedia | editor = Thomas Hockey | last = Dhanani | first = Alnoor | title=Fārābī: Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad ibn Tarkhān al‐Fārābī | encyclopedia = The Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers | publisher = Springer | year = 2007 | location = New York | pages = 356–7 | url=http://islamsci.mcgill.ca/RASI/BEA/Farabi_BEA.htm | isbn=978-0-387-31022-0|display-editors=etal}} ([http://islamsci.mcgill.ca/RASI/BEA/Farabi_BEA.pdf PDF version])</ref>
| influenced = [[Ibnu Sina]], [[Yahya bin Adi]], [[Abu Sulayman Sijistani]], [[Albertus Magnus]], [[Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi]], [[Ibnu Bajjah]], [[Mulla Sadra]],<ref name="Henry Corbin"/> [[Abu al-Hassan al-Amiri|Al-Amiri]], [[Ibnu Rusyd]], [[Maimonides]], [[Abu Hayyan at-Tauhidi]], [[Leo Strauss]]<ref>{{Cite journal| doi = 10.2307/1773441 | issn = 0333-5372 | volume = 19 | issue = 2 | pages = 235–259 | last1 = Brague | first1 = Rémi | last2 = Brague | first2 = Remi | title = Athens, Jerusalem, Mecca: Leo Strauss's "Muslim" Understanding of Greek Philosophy | journal = Poetics Today | year = 1998| jstor = 1773441}}</ref>
|language=[[Arab]]|books=''Al-Mūsīqī al-Kabīr'' (Buku Besar Musik), ''Arā Ahlul-Madīna al-Fāḍilah'' (Negara Utama), ''Iḥṣāʾ al-ʿUlūm'' (Klasifikasi Ilmu), ''Iḥṣāʾ al-īqā'āt'' (Klasifikasi Irama)}}
'''Al-Fārābi''' ({{lang-fa|ابونصر محمد بن محمد فارابی|translit=Abu Nashir Muhammad bin Muhammad Farabi}}; 259 H/872 M – Rajab 339 H/951 M) adalah seorang [[ilmuwan]] dan [[filsuf|filsuf muslim]] yang berasal dari Farab, [[Turkistan (region)|Turkistan]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Al-Tālbī|first=Ammār|date=1993|title=Al-Fārābī|url=https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02195045|journal=Prospects: The Quarterly Review of Comparative Education|language=en|location=Paris|publisher=UNESCO: International Bureau of Education|volume=23|issue=1|pages=353–372|doi=10.1007/BF02195045|issn=1573-9090|archive-url=https://www.ibe.unesco.org/sites/default/files/farabie.pdf|archive-date=17/01/2001}}</ref> Dalam beberapa sumber ia bernama lengkap Abu Nasr Muhammad Ibn Muhammad Ibn Tarkhan Ibn Uzalah Al-Farabi, namun lebih dikenal dengan nama singkat '''Abū Nasir al-Fārābi''', atau hanya '''Al-Farabi''', di mana dari nama inilah dia dikenal sebagai '''Alpharabius''' di dunia Latin (Barat).<ref name="a">Anwarudin Harahap. 1981. “Posisi Abu Nasr Al Farabi dalam Dunia Islam”, skripsi sarjana. Jakarta: Fakultas Sastra Universitas Indonesia.</ref>
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