Cloris Leachman: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Leachman lahir pada tanggal 30 April 1926, di [[Des Moines, Iowa]],<ref>{{Cite news|last=Berkvist|first=Robert|date=2021-01-27|title=Cloris Leachman, Oscar Winner and TV Comedy Star, Is Dead at 94|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/27/arts/television/cloris-leachman-dead.html|access-date=2021-01-28|issn=0362-4331}}</ref> anak tertua dari tiga putri. Nenek dari pihak ibu adalah keturunan [[Bohemia]] (Ceko).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.grandparents.com/gp/content/expert-advice/celebrity/article/cloris-leachman-loves-her-grandkids.html |title=Cloris Leachman Drives Fast, Dances Well, Adores Her Grandkids |publisher=grandparents.com |access-date=October 22, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120302232507/http://www.grandparents.com/gp/content/expert-advice/celebrity/article/cloris-leachman-loves-her-grandkids.html |archive-date=March 2, 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Ia bersekolah di Theodore Roosevelt High School. Orangtuanya adalah Cloris (''née'' Wallace) dan Berkeley Claiborne "Buck" Leachman. Ayahnya bekerja di Perusahaan Kayu Leachman milik keluarga.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cloris Leachman Biography |url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/76/Cloris-Leachman.html |work=FilmReference |date=2008 |access-date=April 4, 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Longden |first=Tom |title=Famous Iowans |url=http://www.desmoinesregister.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/99999999/FAMOUSIOWANS/50113024/0/MARKETPLACE |publisher=[[The Des Moines Register]] |access-date=June 18, 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.is/20120907085911/http://www.desmoinesregister.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/99999999/FAMOUSIOWANS/50113024/0/MARKETPLACE |archive-date=September 7, 2012 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.secinfo.com/dsvR3.z1Bk.htm |title=West Bancorporation Inc. |publisher=SEC Info |access-date=April 22, 2010 |archive-date=2008-03-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080314224731/http://www.secinfo.com/dsvR3.z1Bk.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Adiknya, [[Claiborne Cary]] adalah seorang aktris dan penyanyi. Adik bungsunya, Mary, tidak berkecimpung dalam bisnis pertunjukan.<ref name=variety>{{cite magazine |first=Shalini |last=Dore |title=Claiborne Cary dies at 78, Actress was also a cabaret performer |url=https://www.variety.com/article/VR1118017039.html?categoryId=25&cs=1 |magazine=[[Variety (magazine)|Variety]] |date=March 29, 2010 |access-date=April 2, 2010}}</ref>
Sebagai remaja, Leachman muncul dalam drama yang digelar oleh pemuda setempat pada akhir pekan di [[Universitas Drake]], Des Moines.<ref>{{cite interview |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d_jPVeYXgq4 |work=Distinctive Style |author=Marie, Denise |interviewer=Cloris Leachman |title=Cloris Leachman Interview |date=August 20, 2014 |access-date=July 13, 2016}}</ref> Setelah lulus dari sekolah menengah, ia mendaftar ke [[Universitas Northwestern]] di fakultas pendidikan.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://exhibits.library.northwestern.edu/archives/exhibits/alumni/leachman.html |title=Cloris Leachman |publisher=Northwestern University Archives |access-date=August 27, 2020 |archive-date=2021-01-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210127232810/http://exhibits.library.northwestern.edu/archives/exhibits/alumni/leachman.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
Di Northwestern, ia menjadi anggota [[Gamma Phi Beta]] dan merupakan teman sekelas dari komedian masa depan [[Paul Lynde]] dan [[Charlotte Rae]]. Ia mulai tampil di televisi dan film tak lama setelah berkompetisi di [[Miss America 1946]] sebagai Miss Illinois.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Actor Cloris Leachman Dies At Age 94|date=January 27, 2021|url=https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/keelyflaherty/cloris-leachman-death|access-date=2021-01-28|work=[[BuzzFeed News]]|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.missamerica.org/titleholders/1946-candidates/ |title=Miss America 1946 Candidates
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