Ostrakon: Perbedaan antara revisi

[[Berkas:AGMA Ostrakon Cimon.jpg|ka|jmpl|280px|Ostrakon [[Cimon]], seorang negarawan [[Atena]], menunjukkan namanya]]

[[Berkas:41 - Stoà of Attalus Museum - Ostracism against Megakles (487 BC) - Photo by Giovanni Dall'Orto, Nov 9 2009.jpg|jmpl|300px|Ostrakon [[Megacles]], putra Hippocrates (inskripsi: ΜΕΓΑΚΛΕΣ ΗΙΠΠΟΚΡΑΤΟΣ), 487 SM. Dipamerkan di "Ancient Agora Museum", [[Atena]], [[Yunani]]; disimpan di [[Stoa of Attalus]]]]

 

'''Ostrakon''' (serapan dari [[bahasa Yunani]]: {{lang|grc|ὄστρακον}} ''ostrakon'', bentuk jamak: {{lang|grc|ὄστρακα}} ''ostraka'') adalah sebutan untuk pecahan [[keramik]] (atau batu), yang biasanya berasal dari suatu guci atau tempayan tanah liat lainnya. Dalam [[arkeologi]], ''ostrakon'' dapat memuat kata-kata atau tulisan yang diukir di permukaannya dan memberikan indikasi tarikh penggunaan benda tersebut.

Particularly remarkable are those ostraca which contain liturgical songs. They represent our present song-books for which purpose rolls of papyrus were less suited than the more durable potsherds; in some cases wooden books were used. Among the pieces translated by Crum we find petitions for ordination in which the petitioner promises to learn by heart one of the Gospels, and a reference to an ancient abstinence movement, against which is directed a decree that the consecration-wine should be pure or at least three-fourths pure.

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== Lihat pula ==

* [[Daftar artefak terkait Alkitab]]