Wikipedia

Tenggelamnya RMS Titanic: Perbedaan antara revisi

Jelajahi riwayat secara interaktif
← Revisi sebelumnyaRevisi selanjutnya →
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
VisualTeks wiki
kembangkan. On process
Tag: pranala ke halaman disambiguasi
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Baris 107:
Sudut hunjam ''Titanic'' berubah cukup cepat dari nol derajat menjadi kira-kira empat setengah derajat dalam waktu satu jam setelah tabrakan, tetapi laju penghunjaman kapal melambat pada jam kedua, hanya turun kira-kira satu derajat.{{sfn|Halpern|Weeks|2011|p=109}} Situasi demikian memunculkan harapan palsu pada orang-orang yang berada di kapal bahwa ''Titanic'' sanggup mengapung cukup lama sebelum diselamatkan. Pada pukul 01.30, laju tenggelam bagian depan meningkat hingga mencapai sudut hunjam sepuluh derajat.{{sfn|Halpern|Weeks|2011|p=118}} Kira-kira pukul 02.15, laju tenggelam ''Titanic'' meningkat dengan cepat di kala air mulai membanjiri bagian kapal yang sebelumnya tidak terendam melalui palka geladak, dan akhirnya menghilang dari pandangan pada pukul 02.20.{{sfn|Barratt|2010|p=131}}
 
== Catatan penjelas ==
 
{{notes}}
 
== Catatan kaki ==
 
{{Reflist|3}}
 
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist|20em}}
 
== Bibliografi ==
{{refbegin|30em}}
 
===Buku===
* {{cite book
| last = Aldridge
| first = Rebecca
| year = 2008
| title = The Sinking of the ''Titanic''
| publisher = Infobase Publishing
|url = https://archive.org/details/sinkingoftitanic0000aldr
| location = New York
|publisher = Infobase Publishing
| isbn = 978-0-7910-9643-7
|location = New York
|isbn = 978-0-7910-9643-7
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Ballard
| first = Robert D.
| year = 1987
| title = The Discovery of the ''Titanic''
| publisher = Warner Books
|url = https://archive.org/details/discoveryoftitan0000unse
| location = New York
|publisher = Warner Books
| isbn = 978-0-446-51385-2
|location = New York
|isbn = 978-0-446-51385-2
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Barczewski
| first = Stephanie
| year = 2006
| title = ''Titanic'': A Night Remembered
| publisher = Continuum International Publishing Group
|url = https://archive.org/details/titanicnightreme0000barc
| location = London
|publisher = Continuum International Publishing Group
| isbn = 978-1-85285-500-0
|location = London
| url = https://archive.org/details/titanicnightreme0000barc
|isbn = 978-1-85285-500-0
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Barratt
| first = Nick
| year = 2010
| title = Lost Voices From the ''Titanic'': The Definitive Oral History
| publisher = Random House
|url = https://archive.org/details/lostvoicesfromti0000barr_o3c5
| location = London
|publisher = Random House
| isbn = 978-1-84809-151-1
|location = London
|isbn = 978-1-84809-151-1
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Bartlett
| first = W.B.
| year = 2011
| title = ''Titanic'': 9 Hours to Hell, the Survivors' Story
| publisher = Amberley Publishing
|url = https://archive.org/details/titanic9hourstoh0000bart
| location = Stroud, Gloucestershire
|publisher = Amberley Publishing
| isbn = 978-1-4456-0482-4
|location = Stroud, Gloucestershire
| url-access = registration
|isbn = 978-1-4456-0482-4
| url = https://archive.org/details/titanic9hourstoh0000bart
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Beesley
| first = Lawrence
| year = 1960
|origyear orig-year = 1912
| chapter = The Loss of the SS. ''Titanic''; its Story and its Lessons
| title = The Story of the Titanic as told by its Survivors
| publisher = Dover Publications
| location = London
| isbn = 978-0-486-20610-3
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Björkfors
| first = Peter
| year = 2004
| chapter = The Titanic Disaster and Images of National Identity in Scandinavian Literature
| title = The Titanic in myth and memory: representations in visual and literary culture
| editor1-last = Bergfelder
| editor1-first = Tim
| editor2-last = Street
| editor2-first = Sarah
| publisher = I.B. Tauris
| location = London
| isbn = 978-1-85043-431-3
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Brown
| first = David G.
| year = 2000
| title = The Last Log of the ''Titanic''
| publisher = McGraw-Hill Professional
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-07-136447-8
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Butler
| first = Daniel Allen
| year = 1998
| title = Unsinkable: The Full Story of RMS ''Titanic''
| publisher = Stackpole Books
|url = https://archive.org/details/unsinkablefullst00butl
| location = Mechanicsburg, PA
|publisher = Stackpole Books
| isbn = 978-0-8117-1814-1
|location = Mechanicsburg, PA
| url = https://archive.org/details/unsinkablefullst00butl
|isbn = 978-0-8117-1814-1
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Chirnside
| first = Mark
| year = 2004
| title = The ''Olympic''-class ships : ''Olympic'', ''Titanic'', ''Britannic''
| publisher = Tempus
| location = Stroud, UKGloucestershire
| isbn = 978-0-7524-2868-0
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Cox
| first = Stephen
| year = 1999
| title = The ''Titanic'' Story: Hard Choices, Dangerous Decisions
| url = https://archive.org/details/titanicstoryhard0000coxs
| url-access = registration
|publisher = Open Court Publishing
| publisher = Open Court Publishing
|location = Chicago
| location = Chicago
|isbn = 978-0-8126-9396-6
| isbn = 978-0-8126-9396-6
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Eaton
| first1 = John P.
| last2 = Haas
| first2 = Charles A.
| year = 1987
| title = ''Titanic'': Destination Disaster: The Legends and the Reality
| publisher = Patrick Stephens
| location = Wellingborough, UKNorthamptonshire
| isbn = 978-0-85059-868-1
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Eaton
| first1 = John P.
| last2 = Haas
| first2 = Charles A.
| year = 1994
| title = ''Titanic'': Triumph and Tragedy
| publisher = Patrick Stephens
| location = Wellingborough, UKNorthamptonshire
| isbn = 978-1-85260-493-6
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Everett
| first = Marshall
| year = 1912
| title = Wreck and Sinking of the ''Titanic''
| publisher = Homewood Press
| location = Chicago
| oclc = 558974511
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
|last last1 = FosterFitch
| first1 = Tad
|first = John Wilson
|year last2 = 1997Layton
| first2 = J. Kent
|title = The ''Titanic'' Complex
| last3 =Wormstedt | first3 = Bill
|publisher = Belcouver Press
| year = 2012
|location = Vancouver
| title = On A Sea of Glass: The Life & Loss of the R.M.S. Titanic
|isbn = 978-0-9699464-1-0
| publisher = Amberley Books
|ref = harv
| isbn = 978-1848689275
}}
* {{cite book
|last1 last = GittinsFoster
| first = John Wilson
|first1 = Dave
| year = 1997
|last2 = Akers-Jordan
| title = The ''Titanic'' Complex
|first2 = Cathy
| publisher = Belcouver Press
|last3 = Behe
| location = Vancouver
|first3 = George
| isbn = 978-0-9699464-1-0
|year = 2011
}}
|chapter = Too Few Boats, Too Many Hindrances
* {{cite journal
|title = Report into the Loss of the SS ''Titanic'': A Centennial Reappraisal
|editor- last = HalpernGeorgiou
|editor- first = SamuelIoannis
| date = <!--2 November -->2000
|publisher = The History Press
| journal = Atlantic Daily Bulletin
|location = Stroud, UK
| title = The Animals on board the ''Titanic''
|isbn = 978-0-7524-6210-3
| publisher = British Titanic Society
|ref = harv
| location = Southampton
| issn = 0965-6391
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Gittins
|last = Gleicher
|first first1 = DavidDave
| last2 = Akers-Jordan
|year = 2006
| first2 = Cathy
|title = The Rescue of the Third Class on the ''Titanic'': A Revisionist History
| last3 = Behe
|series = Research in Maritime History, No.&nbsp;31
| first3 = George
|publisher = International Maritime Economic History Association
| year = 2011
|location = St. John's, NL
| chapter = Too Few Boats, Too Many Hindrances
|isbn = 978-0-9738934-1-0
| title = Report into the Loss of the SS ''Titanic'': A Centennial Reappraisal
|ref = harv
| editor-last = Halpern
| editor-first = Samuel
| publisher = The History Press
| location = Stroud, Gloucestershire
| isbn = 978-0-7524-6210-3
}}
* {{cite book
| last = GracieGleicher
| first = ArchibaldDavid
| year = 19132006
| title = The TruthRescue aboutof the Third Class on the ''Titanic'': A Revisionist History
| series = Research in Maritime History, No.&nbsp;31
|url = https://archive.org/details/truthabouttitani00grac
| publisher = M.International Maritime Economic History KennerleyAssociation
| location = NewSt. John's, YorkNewfoundland
| isbn = 978-0-9738934-1-0
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = HalpernGracie
| first = SamuelArchibald
| year = 20111913
| title = The Truth about the ''Titanic''
|chapter = Account of the Ship's Journey Across the Atlantic
| publisher = M. Kennerley
|title = Report into the Loss of the SS ''Titanic'': A Centennial Reappraisal
| location = New York
|editor-last = Halpern
| url = https://archive.org/details/truthabouttitani00grac
|editor-first = Samuel
|publisher = The History Press
|location = Stroud, UK
|isbn = 978-0-7524-6210-3
|ref = harv
}}
** Also published as: {{cite book
| last = Gracie
| first = Archibald
| year = 2009
| title = Titanic: A Survivor's Story
| publisher = The History Press
| isbn = 978-0-7509-4702-2
}}
* {{cite book
|last1 last = Halpern
|first1 first = Samuel
|last2 year = Weeks2011
| chapter = Account of the Ship's Journey Across the Atlantic
|first2 = Charles
| title = Report into the Loss of the SS ''Titanic'': A Centennial Reappraisal
|year = 2011
| editor-last = Halpern
|chapter = Description of the Damage to the Ship
| editor-first = Samuel
|title = Report into the Loss of the SS ''Titanic'': A Centennial Reappraisal
| publisher = The History Press
|editor-last = Halpern
| location = Stroud, Gloucestershire
|editor-first = Samuel
| isbn = 978-0-7524-6210-3
|publisher = The History Press
|location = Stroud, UK
|isbn = 978-0-7524-6210-3
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = HoffmanHalpern
| first1 = WilliamSamuel
| last2 = GrimmWeeks
| first2 = JackCharles
| year = 19822011
| chapter = Description of the Damage to the Ship
|title = Beyond Reach: The Search For The ''Titanic''
| title = Report into the Loss of the SS ''Titanic'': A Centennial Reappraisal
|url = https://archive.org/details/beyondreachsearc00hoff
| editor-last = Halpern
|publisher = Beaufort Books
| editor-first = Samuel
|location = New York
| publisher = The History Press
|isbn = 978-0-8253-0105-6
| location = Stroud, Gloucestershire
|ref = harv
| isbn = 978-0-7524-6210-3
}}
* {{cite book
|last last1 = HowellsHoffman
| first1 = William
|first = Richard Parton
| last2 = Grimm
|title = The Myth of the ''Titanic''
|year first2 = 1999Jack
| year = 1982
|publisher = Palgrave Macmillan
| title = Beyond Reach: The Search For The ''Titanic''
|location = New York
| publisher = Beaufort Books
|isbn = 978-0-312-22148-5
| location = New York
|ref = harv
| isbn = 978-0-8253-0105-6
| url = https://archive.org/details/beyondreachsearc00hoff
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Howells
|last1 = Hutchings
| first = Richard Parton
|first1 = David F.
| title = The Myth of the ''Titanic''
|last2 = de Kerbrech
| year = 1999
|first2 = Richard P.
| publisher = Palgrave Macmillan
|year = 2011
| location = New York
|title = RMS ''Titanic'' 1909–12 (''Olympic'' Class): Owners' Workshop Manual
| isbn = 978-0-312-22148-5
|location = Sparkford, Yeovil
|publisher = Haynes
|isbn = 978-1-84425-662-4
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Hutchings
|last = Kuntz
| first1 = David F.
|first = Tom
| last2 = de Kerbrech
|year = 1998
| first2 = Richard P.
|title = The ''Titanic'' Disaster Hearings
| year = 2011
|url = https://archive.org/details/titanicdisasterh00kunt
| title = RMS ''Titanic'' 1909–12 (''Olympic'' Class): Owners' Workshop Manual
|publisher = Pocket Book
| location = NewSparkford, YorkSomerset
| publisher = Haynes
|isbn = 978-1-56865-748-6
| isbn = 978-1-84425-662-4
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = LordKuntz
| first = WalterTom
| year = 1998
|title = A Night to Remember
| title = The ''Titanic'' Disaster Hearings
|year = 1976
| url = https://archive.org/details/titanicdisasterh00kunt
|publisher = Penguin Books
| url-access = registration
|location = London
| publisher = Pocket Book
|isbn = 978-0-14-004757-8
| location = New York
|ref = harv
| isbn = 978-1-56865-748-6
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Lord
| first = Walter
| title = A Night to Remember
|year = 2005
|origyear year = 19551976
| publisher = Penguin Books
|title = A Night to Remember
| location = London
|url = https://archive.org/details/nighttoremember0000lord_s3c4
| isbn = 978-0-14-004757-8
|publisher = St. Martin's Griffin
|location = New York
|isbn = 978-0-8050-7764-3
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Lord
| first = Walter
| year = 19872005
| orig-year = 1955
|title = The Night Lives On
| title = A Night to Remember
|publisher = Penguin Books
| publisher = St. Martin's Griffin
|location = London
| location = New York
|isbn = 978-0-670-81452-7
| isbn = 978-0-8050-7764-3
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = LynchLord
| first = DonaldWalter
| year = 19981987
| title = ''Titanic'':The AnNight IllustratedLives HistoryOn
| publisher = HyperionPenguin Books
| location = New YorkLondon
| isbn = 978-0-7868670-640181452-07
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = MarshallLynch
| first = LoganDonald
| year = 19121998
| title = Sinking of the ''Titanic'': and GreatAn SeaIllustrated DisastersHistory
| publisher = The John C. Winston CoHyperion
| location = PhiladelphiaNew York
| isbn = 978-0-786-86401-0
|oclc = 1328882
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite journalbook
| last = Marcus
| first = Geoffrey
| year = 1969
| title = The Maiden Voyage
| publisher = Viking Press
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-670-45099-2
| url = https://archive.org/details/maidenvoyage00marc
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Marshall
| first = Logan
| year = 1912
| title = Sinking of the ''Titanic'' and Great Sea Disasters
| publisher = The John C. Winston Co
| location = Philadelphia
| oclc = 1328882
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = McCarty
| first2first1 = Jennifer Hooper
| last2 = Foecke
| first2 = Tim
| year = 2012
| origyearorig-year = 2008
| title = What Really Sank The Titanic&nbsp;– New Forensic Evidence
| month = February
| title = What Really Sank The Titanic&nbsp;— New Forensic Evidence
| publisher = Citadel
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-0-8065-2895-3
| url = https://archive.org/details/whatreallysankti0000mcca
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Mills
| first1 = Simon
| year = 1993
| title = RMS Olympic -&nbsp;– The Old Reliable
| publisher = Waterfront Publications
| location = Dorset
| isbn = 0-946184-79-8
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Mowbray
| first = Jay Henry
| title = Sinking of the ''Titanic''
| url = https://archive.org/details/sinkingoftitanic00mowb
| year = 1912
| publisher = The Minter Company
| location = Harrisburg, PA
| oclc = 9176732
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = Parisi
| first = Paula
| year = 1998
| title = ''Titanic'' and the Making of James Cameron
| publisher = Newmarket Press
| location = New York
| isbn = 978-1-55704-364-1
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = PellegrinoRegal
| first = CharlesBrian
| year = 20122005
| title = Radio: The Life Story of a Technology
|title = Farewell, Titanic: Her Final Legacy
| publisher = Greenwood Publishing Group
|url = https://archive.org/details/farewelltitanich0000pell
| location = Westport, CT
|publisher = John Wiley & Sons
| isbn = 978-0-313-33167-1
|location = Hoboken, NJ
|isbn = 9780470873878
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = RegalRichards
| first = BrianJeffrey
| year = 20052001
| title = Radio:Imperialism Theand Life Story ofMusic: aBritain, Technology1876–1953
| publisher = Manchester University Press
|url = https://archive.org/details/radiolifestoryof0000rega
| location = Manchester
|publisher = Greenwood Publishing Group
| isbn = 978-0-7190-6143-1
|location = Westport, CT
|isbn = 978-0-313-33167-1
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = RichardsTurner
| first = JeffreySteve
| year = 20012011
| title = ImperialismThe andBand Music:that Britain,Played 1876–1953On
| publisher = Thomas Nelson
|url = https://archive.org/details/imperialismmusic0000rich
| location = Nashville, TN
|publisher = Manchester University Press
| isbn = 978-1-59555-219-8
|location = Manchester, UK
| url-access = registration
|isbn = 978-0-7190-6143-1
| url = https://archive.org/details/bandthatplayedon0000turn
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last = TurnerVerhoeven
| first = SteveJohn D.
| year = 20112007
| title = TheSteel BandMetallurgy thatfor Playedthe OnNon-Metallurgist
| publisher = ASM International
|url = https://archive.org/details/bandthatplayedon0000turn
| location = Materials Park, OH
|publisher = Thomas Nelson
| isbn = 978-0-87170-858-8
|location = Nashville, TN
|isbn = 978-1-59555-219-8
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| editor-last = VerhoevenWinocour
| editor-first = John D.Jack
| year = 20071960
| title = SteelThe MetallurgyStory forof the Non-Metallurgist''Titanic'' as told by its Survivors
| url = https://archive.org/details/truthabouttitan00gracgoog
|publisher = ASM International
| publisher = Dover Publications
|location = Materials Park, OH
| location = London
|isbn = 978-0-87170-858-8
| isbn = 978-0-486-20610-3
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
| last1 = Zumdahl
|editor-last = Winocour
| first1 = Steven S.
|editor-first = Jack
|year last2 = 1960Zumdahl
| first2 = Susan A.
|title = The Story of the ''Titanic'' as told by its Survivors
| year = 2008
|url = https://archive.org/details/truthabouttitan00gracgoog
| title = Chemistry
|publisher = Dover Publications
| publisher = Cengage Learning
|location = London
| location = Belmont, CA
|isbn = 978-0-486-20610-3
| isbn = 978-0-547-12532-9
|ref = harv
}}
* {{cite book
|last1 = Zumdahl
|first1 = Steven S.
|last2 = Zumdahl
|first2 = Susan A.
|year = 2008
|title = Chemistry
|publisher = Cengage Learning
|location = Belmont, CA
|isbn = 978-0-547-12532-9
|ref = harv
}}
 
'''Artikel jurnal'''
 
===Artikel jurnal===
* {{cite journal
| title = What really sank the Titanic?
| journal = Materials Today
| volume = 11
| issue = 10
| pages = 48
| date = 26 September 2008
| publisher = [[Elsevier]]
| url = http://www.materialstoday.com/view/1618/what-really-sank-the-titanic/
| accessdateaccess-date = 4 March 2012
| doi = 10.1016/s1369-7021(08)70224-4
| ref = {{sfnRef|.27.27Materials Today.27.27, 2008}}
| last1 = Foecke
| first1 = Tim
| doi-access = free
| archive-date = 31 August 2020
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200831010539/https://www.materialstoday.com/metals-alloys/news/what-really-sank-the-titanic//
| url-status = live
}}
* {{cite journal
| last1last = OlsonMaltin
| first1first = Donald W.Tim
| last2date = DoescherMarch 2012
| title = Did the Titanic Sink Because of an Optical Illusion?
| first2 = Russell L.
| journal = [[Smithsonian (magazine)|Smithsonian]]
| last3 = Sinnott
| url = http://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/Did-the-Titanic-Sink-Because-of-an-Optical-Illusion.html
| first3 = Roger W.
| publisher = [[Smithsonian Institution]]
| year = 2012
| monthaccess-date = 15 April 2012
| archive-date = 31 August 2020
| title = Did the Moon Sink the ''Titanic''?
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200831010546/https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/did-the-titanic-sink-because-of-an-optical-illusion-102040309//
| journal = Sky & Telecope
| volumeurl-status = 123live
| issue = 4
| pages = 34–9
| publisher = Sky & Telescope Media LLC
| location = Cambridge, MA
| ref = harv
}}
* {{cite journal
| last = Ryan
| first = Paul R.
| yeardate = Winter 1985/861985–1986
| title = The ''Titanic'' Tale
| journal = Oceanus
Baris 612 ⟶ 601:
| publisher = Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
| location = Woods Hole, MA
| url = httphttps://www.archive.org/stream/oceanusv2804wood#page/n3/mode/2up
| ref = {{sfnRef|Ryan|1985}}
}}
Baris 622 ⟶ 611:
| last3 = Lange
| first3 = William N.
| year = 1986
| date = Fall 1986
| title = Resting in Pieces: New Evidence About ''Titanic{{'}}s'' Final Moments
| url = https://archive.org/details/sim_oceanus_fall-1986_29_3/page/53
| journal = Oceanus
| volume = 29
Baris 632 ⟶ 619:
| publisher = Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
| location = Woods Hole, MA
| ref = harv
}}
 
'''===Laporan berita'''===
 
* {{cite news
| last = Broad
| first = William J.
| date = 8 April 1997
| title = Toppling Theories, Scientists Find 6 Slits, Not Big Gash, Sank ''Titanic''
| newspaper = The New York Times
| url = httphttps://www.nytimes.com/1997/04/08/science/toppling-theories-scientists-find-6-slits-not-big-gash-sank-titanic.html?pagewanted=all
|accessdate access-date = 5 November 2011
| archive-date = 31 August 2020
|ref = harv
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200831010549/https://www.nytimes.com/1997/04/08/science/toppling-theories-scientists-find-6-slits-not-big-gash-sank-titanic.html?pagewanted=all%2F
| url-status = live
}}
* {{cite news
| last = Broad
| first = William J.
| date = 15 April 2008
| title = In Weak Rivets, a Possible Key to Titanic's Doom
| newspaper = The New York Times
| url = httphttps://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/15/science/15titanic.html?pagewanted=all
|accessdate access-date = 13 March 2012
| archive-date = 31 August 2020
|ref = harv
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200831010558/https://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/15/science/15titanic.html?pagewanted=all%2F
| url-status = live
}}
* {{cite news
| last = Ewers
| first = Justin
| date = 25 September 2008
| title = The Secret of How the Titanic Sank
| newspaper = U.S. News & World Report
| url = httphttps://www.usnews.com/news/national/articles/2008/09/25/the-secret-of-how-the-titanic-sunk?
|accessdate access-date = 11 April 2012
| archive-date = 23 April 2020
|ref = harv
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200423183105/https://www.usnews.com/news/national/articles/2008/09/25/the-secret-of-how-the-titanic-sunk
| url-status = live
}}
 
===Investigasi===
'''Penyelidikan'''
 
<!-- unused
* {{cite web
| title = Passenger List and Survivors of Steamship ''Titanic''
Baris 676 ⟶ 665:
| work = United States Senate Inquiry
| url = http://www.titanicinquiry.org/USInq/USReport/AmInqRep03.php#a7
| accessdateaccess-date = 5 June 2011
| archive-date = 26 April 2011
| ref = {{sfnRef|US Senate Inquiry|1912}}
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110426031821/http://www.titanicinquiry.org/USInq/USReport/AmInqRep03.php#a7
| url-status = live
}}
-->
* {{cite book
| last = Mersey
| first = Lord
|authorlink author-link = John Bigham, 1st Viscount Mersey
| year = 1999
|origyear orig-year = 1912
| title = The Loss of the Titanic, 1912
| publisher = The Stationery Office
|url = https://archive.org/details/lossoftitanic1910000unse
| isbn = 978-0-11-702403-8
|publisher = The Stationary Office
| ref = {{sfnRef|Mersey|1912}}
|isbn = 978-0-11-702403-8
|ref = {{sfnRef|Mersey|1912}}
}}
** Online: {{cite webnews
| last = Portman
| title = Report on the Loss of the "Titanic." (s.s.)
| datefirst = 30 July 1912Jamie
| title = U.K. Titanic exhibit an off-season draw
| work = British Wreck Commissioner's Enquiry
| work = The Toronto Star
| url = http://www.titanicinquiry.org/BOTInq/BOTReport/BOTRep01.php
| accessdatedate = 12 FebruaryNovember 20121994
| ref = {{sfnRef|Portman 12 November 1994}}
| archive-date = 2014-08-22
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140822142553/http://www.titanicinquiry.org/BOTInq/BOTReport/BOTRep01.php
| dead-url = yes
}}
* {{cite web
|title = Report on the Loss of the "Titanic." (s.s.)
|date = 30 July 1912
|work = British Wreck Commissioner's Inquiry
|url = http://www.titanicinquiry.org/BOTInq/BOTReport/BOTRep01.php
|access-date = 12 February 2012
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140822142553/http://www.titanicinquiry.org/BOTInq/BOTReport/BOTRep01.php
|archive-date = 22 August 2014
}}
* {{cite web
|title = Report on the Loss of the "Titanic." (s.s.)
|date = 30 July 1912
|work = British Wreck Commissioner's Inquiry, Final Report (Watertight Compartments)
|url = http://www.titanicinquiry.org/BOTInq/BOTReport/BOTRepWC.php
|access-date = 14 April 2012
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140103014858/http://www.titanicinquiry.org/BOTInq/BOTReport/BOTRepWC.php
|archive-date = 3 January 2014
}}
* {{cite web
|title = Report on the Loss of the "Titanic." (s.s.)
|date = 30 July 1912
|work = British Wreck Commissioner's Inquiry, Final Report (Description of Damage)
|url = http://www.titanicinquiry.org/BOTInq/BOTReport/BOTRepObserv.php
|access-date = 14 April 2012
|url-status = dead
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140103010506/http://www.titanicinquiry.org/BOTInq/BOTReport/BOTRepObserv.php
|archive-date = 3 January 2014
}}
{{refend}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
* {{Commons category-inline|Sinking of the RMS Titanic}}
* {{Wikisource-inline|Portal:RMS Titanic|RMS ''Titanic''}}
* [http://www.historyofthetitanicencyclopedia-titanica.org/titanic-sinking.html SinkingEncyclopedia ofTitanica: facts and research about the Titanicship and her sinking]
* [http://www.titanicology.com/FloodingByCompartment.html Flooding by Compartment (Samuel W. Halpern)]
* [http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/browser/1912/04/16/ TimesMachine browser] – ''[[The New York Times]]'', Tuesday, 16 April 1912
* {{YouTube|id=rs9w5bgtJC8|title=Full-length animation of the ''Titanic'' sinking}}
{{Spoken Wikipedia|date=2023-01-31|En-Sinking of the Titanic-article.ogg}}
 
{{RMS Titanic}}
{{authority control}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tenggelamnya RMS Titanic}}
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Tenggelamnya_RMS_Titanic"