Haridwar: Perbedaan antara revisi

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| populatiovn_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =<ref name=census>{{cite web | title = haridwar City Polulation Census of India, 2011 | publisher = Office of the Registrar General, India | date = 2 Maret 2002 | url = http://www.census2011.co.in/census/city/28-hardwar.html | accessdate = 23 Agustus 2015 | archive-date = 2023-05-29 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20230529091205/https://www.census2011.co.in/census/city/28-hardwar.html | dead-url = no }}</ref>
| demographics_type1 = Bahasa
| demographics1_title1 = Resmi
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''Hari'' artinya "Dewa [[Wisnu]]". Sehingga, ''Haridwar'' dapat diartikan menjadi "Gerbang Dewa Wisnu".
 
Di sisi lain, dalam bahasa [[Sanskerta]], ''Hara'' artinya "Dewa [[Siwa]]" dan ''Dwara'' artinya "gerbang".<ref name=sahaja>[http://sahajaharidwar.tripod.com/About_Haridwar.html About Haridwar] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180220212723/http://sahajaharidwar.tripod.com/About_Haridwar.html |date=2018-02-20 }} sahajaharidwar.</ref> Sehingga, ''Hardwar'' dapat diartikan menjadi "Gerbang Dewa Siwa".
 
Haridwar juga dikenal sebagai tempat tinggal dari Dewi [[Sati (dewi)|Sati]] dan istana dari ayahnya [[Daksha]]. Pada zaman kuno, kota tersebut juga disebut sebagai ''Gangadwára'' (गंगाद्वार), tempat dimana aliran [[sungai Gangga]] turun ke dataran rendah.<ref>[http://www.sacred-texts.com/hin/vp/vp043.htm Gangadwára, the place where the Ganges descends to the plains ...] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230816080630/https://sacred-texts.com/hin/vp/vp043.htm |date=2023-08-16 }} Sacrifice to Daksha (From the [[Vayu Purana]].) The Vishnu Purana, translated by [[Horace Hayman Wilson]], 1840. p. 62, 62:2.</ref>
 
== Lihat pula ==
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== Bacaan tambahan ==
* ''Gateway to the Gods: Haridwar-Rishikesh''. Rupinder Khullar, Reeta Khullar. 2004, UBS Publishers. ISBN 81-7476-460-7.
* [http://www.columbia.edu/itc/mealac/pritchett/00generallinks/blavatsky/10baghcaves.html#hardwar Hardwar Mela] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230429181853/http://www.columbia.edu/itc/mealac/pritchett/00generallinks/blavatsky/10baghcaves.html#hardwar |date=2023-04-29 }} ''From the Caves and Jungles of Hindostan (1879–80)'', by [[Helena Petrovna Blavatsky]] (1831–1891).
* ''Report'', by [[Archaeological Survey of India]], [[Alexander Cunningham]]. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, 1871. Chapt 30: Haridwar or Gangadwara, p.&nbsp;231–236.
* Chapter XVII: Himalayas, Hardwar. ''India, Past and Present'', by Charles Harcourt Ainslie Forbes-Lindsay. Published by J.C. Winston, 1903. ''Page 295''.
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{{Wikisource|The Story of My Experiments with Truth/Part V/Kumbha Mela|Mahatma Gandhi at Kumbha Mela, 1915}}
* {{wikivoyage-inline|Haridwar}}
* [http://haridwar.nic.in/ Official website of Haridwar district.] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100212232540/http://haridwar.nic.in/ |date=2010-02-12 }}
{{Kota suci Hindu}}
{{Distrik Haridwar}}