Hasbara: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Hasbara''' ({{lang-he|הַסְבָּרָה}}, berarti "menjelaskan") adalah program [[hubungan masyarakat]] yang bertujuan menyebarkan informasi positif tentang [[Israel]] ke seluruh dunia.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/jan/02/israel-palestine-pr-spin|publisher=The Guardian|date=January 2, 2009|title=Special spin body gets media on message, says Israel|author=Shabi, Rachel|access-date=2014-08-02|archive-date=2013-01-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130129073539/http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/jan/02/israel-palestine-pr-spin|dead-url=no}} The word 'hasbara' means, literally, 'explanation.'" Fein, Leonard. [http://www.forward.com/issues/2002/02.07.19/oped5.html Spinning Out Of Control] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050122030611/http://www.forward.com/issues/2002/02.07.19/oped5.html |date=2005-01-22 }}, ''[[The Forward]]'', July 19, 2002.</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=|newspaper=Haaretz|date=2004-05-25|title=The media war Israel cannot win|author=Bradley Shabi Burston}} "known by the prosaic Hebrew term 'hasbara,' ('explanation')"</ref> Kata ini digunakan oleh [[pemerintah Israel]] dan para pendukungnya untuk menyebut upaya menjelaskan kebijakan pemerintah dan mempromosikan Israel di tengah-tengah pemberitaan negatif, serta melawan sesuatu yang dianggap sebagai [[delegitimisasi Israel]] di seluruh dunia. ''Hasbara'' berarti "penjelasan"; kata ini merupakan eufemisme untuk [[propaganda]].<ref>''[http://books.google.ca/books?id=Byzv7rf6gL8C&pg=PA191&lpg=PA191&dq=hasbara+propaganda+euphemism&source=bl&ots=Wk4enpG631&sig=ZdebxGzxzBgDdL9q6DSKq7Gj8ns&hl=en&ei=VjqlS_DPEMHflge-6YTTCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CB8Q6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=hasbara%20propaganda%20euphemism&f=false Propaganda and mass persuasion: a historical encyclopedia, 1500 to the present] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230817015303/https://books.google.ca/books?id=Byzv7rf6gL8C&pg=PA191&lpg=PA191&dq=hasbara+propaganda+euphemism&source=bl&ots=Wk4enpG631&sig=ZdebxGzxzBgDdL9q6DSKq7Gj8ns&hl=en&ei=VjqlS_DPEMHflge-6YTTCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result#v=onepage&q=hasbara%20propaganda%20euphemism&f=false |date=2023-08-17 }}'' By Nicholas John Cull, David Holbrook Culbert, David Welch, ABC-Clio (2003), ISBN 1-57607-820-5, page 191</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://articles.latimes.com/1988-01-28/news/mn-39210_1_foreign-press |title=Israeli Army Belatedly Courting Media: Sets Up Tours, Issues Unrest Status Reports to Foreign Press |last=Fisher |first=Dan |date=January 28, 1988 |work=Los Angeles Times |accessdate=May 3, 2012 |quote=It is all part of what Israelis call ''hasbara'', a Hebrew word translated variously as "explanation," "interpretation" and "propaganda." |archive-date=2013-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224114918/http://articles.latimes.com/1988-01-28/news/mn-39210_1_foreign-press |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1991/05/10/world/washington-work-israel-s-man-scorched-once-adjusts-life-diplomatic-minefield.html|title=Israel's Man, Scorched Once, Adjusts To Life in the Diplomatic Minefield|last=Krauss|first=Clifford|date=May 10, 1991|work=The New York Times|accessdate=May 3, 2012|quote=Mr. Shoval's talent for "hasbara"—the Hebrew euphemism for propaganda—is appreciated at American Jewish gatherings. |archive-date=2023-03-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230308000544/https://www.nytimes.com/1991/05/10/world/washington-work-israel-s-man-scorched-once-adjusts-life-diplomatic-minefield.html|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>[http://www.thenational.ae/news/world/middle-east/israel-admits-it-has-an-image-problem "Israel admits it has an image problem"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170131170210/http://www.thenational.ae/news/world/middle-east/israel-admits-it-has-an-image-problem |date=2017-01-31 }}, ''The National'', March 16, 2010</ref>
 
== Metode ==
Baris 28:
* [http://dover.idf.il/IDF/English/information/ Israel Defense Forces Spokesperson's Office] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121111030730/http://dover.idf.il/IDF/English/information/ |date=2012-11-11 }}
* [http://www.infoisrael.net/ Israel Hasbara committee] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190825091315/https://infoisrael.net/ |date=2019-08-25 }}
* [http://www.israelactivism.com/ Israelactivism.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180105024423/http://www.israelactivism.com/ |date=2018-01-05 }}, ''[[Aish HaTorah]]''
* [http://www.jafi.org.il/education/hasbara/ Hasbara Israel Advocacy] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071020114838/http://www.jafi.org.il/education/hasbara/ |date=2007-10-20 }}
* [http://www.zionism-israel.com/ Zionism & Israel Information Center] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091019171317/http://www.zionism-israel.com/ |date=2009-10-19 }}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20051110121624/http://www.wujs.org.il/about/publications/hasbara_handbook.pdf Hasbara Handbook - Promoting Israel on Campus]
* [http://www.theisraelproject.org/ The Israel Project] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090106183937/http://theisraelproject.org/ |date=2009-01-06 }}
* [http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2013/08/14/israel-students-social-media/2651715/ Israel to pay students to defend it online] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230418175830/https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2013/08/14/israel-students-social-media/2651715/ |date=2023-04-18 }}, ''[[USAToday]]''
* [http://thebigstory.org/features/history.html From Hasbara to Intifada: How Israel's foreign press corps rewrote history] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021012184038/http://thebigstory.org/features/history.html |date=2002-10-12 }}
 
[[Kategori:Hubungan masyarakat]]