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'''Zaqqum''' ([[Bahasa Arab|Arab]]: <font size=4>زقوم</font>) adalah [[pohon]] di [[neraka]] yang buahnya menjadi makanan penghuni neraka, menurut [[syariat Islam]], jika pohon ini diletakkan didunia, maka akan hancur [[bumi]] beserta isinya. Jika dimakan rasanya akan seperti kuningan yang dicairkan bahkan lebih buruk. Buah tersebut akan membakar wajah beserta organ dalam tubuh mereka. Penghuni neraka akan selalu lapar, mereka akan selalu tergesa-gesa kedasar neraka, untuk memakan apapun yang dapat mereka temukan. Didasar neraka ini mereka akan dipaksa memakan buah dari pohon Zaqqum. Bahkan sebelum disentuh pun, bibir mereka akan terbakar sehingga nampaklah gigi mereka. Tidak hanya itu, mereka akan menelan duri yang akan merobekkan kerongkongan setelah buah itu ditelan. Sebelum buah itu sampai keperut, buah itu akan membakar dan mengeluarkan isi perut.
Istilah zaqqum ini digunakan dalam [[Al-Qur'an]] ayat:
* as Shafaat 62, 63, 66 dan 67,
* al Israa 60,
* ad Dhukan 43,
* al Waqi'aah 52.
<!-- The [[Damnation|Khati'un]] are compelled to eat Ad-Dhari, bitter fruit, to intensify their torment (Qur'an 69:36-37). The Khati'un may eat only the fruit or Ghislin (foul pus from the washing of their wounds) (Qur'an 69:36). Its fruits are shaped like [[devil]]s' heads (Qur'an 37:62-68). According to Shaykh [[Umar Sulayman Al-Ashqar]], a professor at the [[University of Jordan]], once the palate of the sinners is satiated, the fruit in their bellies churns like burning oil. Some [[Islamic scholar]]s believe the fruit tears their bodies apart and releases bodily fluids. The [[Qur'an]] says:
:[44.43] Surely the tree of the Zaqqum,
:[44.44] Is the food of the [[sin]]ful
:[44.45] Like dregs of oil; it shall boil in (their) bellies,
:[44.46] Like the boiling of hot water.<ref>[http://www.usc.edu/dept/MSA/quran/044.qmt.html Qur'an, chapter 44]. Translation of M. H. Shakir.</ref>
The name ''zaqqum'' has been applied to the species ''[[Euphorbia abyssinica]]'' by the [[Beja people]] in eastern [[Sudan]].<ref>[http://www.fao.org/docrep/005/y9882e/y9882e11.htm Trees in the Koran and the Bible], L. J. Musselman, ''Unasylva: an international journal of forestry and forest industries'', #213: Perceptions of forests ('''54''', #2, 2003).</ref> In [[Jordan]], it is applied to the species ''[[Balanites aegyptiaca]]''.<ref>[http://www.saudiaramcoworld.com/issue/199502/the.waters.that.heal.htm The Waters That Heal], Kirk Albrecht and Bill Lyons, ''Saudi Aramco World'', March/April 1995, pp. 34–39.</ref>
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== Referensi ==
{{Refbegin}}
* {{en}}[http://www.gawaher.com/index.php?showtopic=23720.html& What exactly is the Tree of Zaqqum?]
{{Refend}}
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{{Eskatologi Islam}}
[[Kategori:Al Qur'an]]
[[Kategori:Eskatologi Islam]]
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