Christopher Luxon: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Rang Djambak (bicara | kontrib)
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Rang Djambak (bicara | kontrib)
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== Pandangan politik ==
Luxon adalah seorang [[Evangelikalisme|Kristen evangelis]] yang diakui sebagai seorang [[Konservatisme nasional|sosial konservatif]].<ref name="Who is Christopher Luxon">{{cite news |last1=Wade |first1=Amelia |date=30 November 2021 |title=Who is the new National Party leader Christopher Luxon? |work=Newshub |url=https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2021/11/who-is-the-new-national-party-leader-christopher-luxon.html |access-date=27 September 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Shaw |first=Richard |date=2023-09-12 |title=After the election, Christopher Luxon’s real test could come from his right – not the left |url=http://theconversation.com/after-the-election-christopher-luxons-real-test-could-come-from-his-right-not-the-left-209393 |access-date=2023-10-01 |website=The Conversation |language=en}}</ref> Dalam pidato perdananya di parlemen,<ref name=":2" /> Luxon mendefinisikan dirinya sebagai [[Politik kanan tengah|sayap kanan-tengah]]. Luxon mendukung pajak yang rendah,<ref>{{cite news |last1=Coughlan |first1=Thomas |title=Election 2023: National’s Christopher Luxon and Nicola Willis promise $14.6b in tax cuts, Labour slams ‘voodoo costings’ |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/election-2023-national-promises-146b-in-tax-cuts-labour-slams-voodoo-costings/2R3XD4OYJVGERO4IM2THFIWTTA/ |access-date=27 September 2023 |work=NZ Healrd |date=31 August 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Christopher Luxon defends National tax policy after analysis finds for every $1 bottom half of earners get back, top 5 pct get $10 |language=en |work=Newshub |url=https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/politics/2022/11/christopher-luxon-defends-national-tax-policy-after-analysis-finds-for-every-1-bottom-half-of-earners-get-back-top-5-pct-get-10.html |access-date=4 July 2023}}</ref> melakukan pemotongan pada Kementerian Pembangunan Sosial,<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Christopher Luxon explains his 'bottom feeding' comments |url=https://www.1news.co.nz/2022/03/22/christopher-luxon-explains-his-bottom-feeding-comments/ |access-date=4 July 2023 |website=1 News |language=en}}</ref> mendirikan kamp pelatihan gaya militer bagi anak-anak yang melakukan pelanggaran, dan memperkenalkan undang-undang anti-geng yang ketat, dan sangat menentang ketergantungan kesejahteraan dan pemerintahan bersama dengan [[Orang Māori|Māori]].<ref>{{cite news |title=National commits to tough new anti-gang laws if elected |url=https://www.1news.co.nz/2022/06/11/national-commits-to-tough-new-anti-gang-laws-if-elected/ |access-date=27 September 2023 |work=1 News |date=11 June 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Gang membership would be aggravating factor in sentencing under new National policy |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/492210/gang-membership-would-be-aggravating-factor-in-sentencing-under-new-national-policy |access-date=27 September 2023 |work=Radio New Zealand |date=18 June 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Backing Police, Tackling Gangs |url=https://assets.nationbuilder.com/nationalparty/pages/17863/attachments/original/1693518597/Backing_police__tackling_gangs.pdf?1693518597 |publisher=New Zealand National Party |access-date=27 September 2023}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Rātana: Luxon says co-governance debate 'divisive and immature' |url=https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/01/24/ratana-luxon-says-co-governance-debate-divisive-and-immature/ |access-date=4 July 2023 |website=1 News |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Palmer |first1=Russell |title=Youth crime boot camps: National proposes military academies, electronic monitoring |url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/478917/youth-crime-boot-camps-national-proposes-military-academies-electronic-monitoring |access-date=27 September 2023 |work=Radio New Zealand |date=17 November 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=McConnell |first1=Glenn |title=Christoper Luxon calls co-governance a 'divisive and immature conversation' |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/300791183/christoper-luxon-calls-cogovernance-a-divisive-and-immature-conversation |access-date=27 September 2023 |work=Stuff |date=24 January 2023}}</ref> Meskipun mengumumkan Nasional tidak akan menentang Undang-Undang Legislasi Aborsi 2020,<ref name=":1" /> Luxon menentang [[Gugur kandungan|aborsi]] dan membandingkannya dengan pembunuhan.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Lal |first=Shaneel |date=13 August 2023 |title=Shaneel Lal: Election 2023: Replace Christopher Luxon with Nicola Willis to take advantage of Labour’s losses |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/shaneel-lal-replace-christopher-luxon-with-nicola-willis-to-take-advantage-of-labours-losses/ZLMLGAEQ7RHP7LXSXZTCF5ZTRY/ |access-date=2 October 2023 |website=NZ Herald}}</ref><ref name="abortion Stuff" />
 
Pada bulan November 2019, Luxon mengatakan dia menentang aborsi, [[Eutanasia|euthanasia]], dan melegalkan [[Ganja|ganja rekreasional]], meskipun pada saat yang sama dia mendukung ganja untuk tujuan pengobatan.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Seah |first1=Naomii |title=The National Party's new conscience |url=https://thespinoff.co.nz/politics/29-11-2021/the-national-partys-new-conscience |work=The Spinoff |date=29 November 2021 |access-date=1 December 2021}}</ref><ref name="Views">{{cite news |title= Christopher Luxon suggests extension of 'no jab, no pay' policy |url= https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/402555/christopher-luxon-suggests-extension-of-no-jab-no-pay-policy |access-date= 10 August 2020 |work= [[Radio New Zealand]] |date= 5 November 2019 | quote = [...] Mr Luxon said he was against voluntary euthanasia, recreational cannabis and abortion reform – but is in favour of medicinal cannabis.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200730212103/https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/402555/christopher-luxon-suggests-extension-of-no-jab-no-pay-policy|archive-date=30 July 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> Dia juga pada saat itu mendukung kebijakan "tidak disuntik, tidak diberi tunjangan" untuk sanksi kepada penerima manfaat kesejahteraan yang tidak memvaksinasi anak-anak mereka;<ref>{{cite news |last1= Cooke |first1= Henry |title= Christopher Luxon backs no-jab-no-pay further than the National Party |url= https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/117169551/christopher-luxon-backs-nojabnopay-further-the-national-party |access-date= 10 August 2020 |work= [[Stuff (website)|Stuff]] |date= 5 November 2019 |quote= He was asked by RNZ's [[Susie Ferguson]] whether he supported the policy of withdrawing sole parent support benefits for parents that don't vaccinate their children – currently just a 'proposal' by National, not an actual policy.<br>Luxon said he supported the idea, and even indicated some support for it extending to [[Working For Families]] benefits.|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191110091330/https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/politics/117169551/christopher-luxon-backs-nojabnopay-further-the-national-party|archive-date=10 November 2019|url-status=live}}</ref> namun, setelah terpilih sebagai pemimpin, Luxon mengatakan dia tidak mendukung pemotongan tunjangan bagi orang tua yang tidak melakukan vaksinasi anak-anak mereka saat [[Pandemi Covid-19 di Selandia Baru|COVID-19]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=RNZ Audio Player|url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/audio/player?audio_id=2018822755|access-date=30 November 2021|date=30 November 2021|website=Radio NZ}}</ref> Luxon juga dengan tegas menentang upaya reformasi sistem air di Selandia Baru dan menentang tindakan afirmatif bagi Māori dan pemerintahan bersama, yang telah mengarah pada tuduhan hasutan ras.<ref name="auto6">{{Cite web |date=4 July 2023 |title=Shaw jokes Nats will dump Luxon amid warning of ‘race-baiting’ National/Act Govt |url=https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/politics/greens-climate-election-message-to-labour-strongest-possible-action-a-bottom-line/SEBRIGYGA5GODN7OYYFIUZ4GYU/ |access-date=4 July 2023 |website=NZ Herald |language=en-NZ}}</ref>
 
=== Urusan luar negeri ===
Menanggapi [[Perang Hamas−Israel 2023|konflik Gaza−Israel pada Oktober 2023]], Luxon menyatakan bahwa dia terkejut dan sedih dengan serangan Hamas terhadap Israel semalam. Luxon mengutuk serangan Hamas dan menyatakan bahwa Israel mempunyai hak untuk membela diri.<ref>{{cite news |title=NZ leaders respond to Gaza attacks |url=https://thespinoff.co.nz/live-updates/08-10-2023/nz-leaders-respond-to-gaza-attacks |access-date=10 October 2023 |work=[[The Spinoff]] |date=8 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231008042537/https://thespinoff.co.nz/live-updates/08-10-2023/nz-leaders-respond-to-gaza-attacks |archive-date=8 October 2023|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
== Referensi ==