Proud Boys: Perbedaan antara revisi

* Onion, Rebecca (October 19, 2018) [https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2018/10/proud-boys-republican-club-wwii-fascists.html "A Devil’s Bargain"] ''[[Slate (majalah)|Slate]]''. Quote:"...was last weekend’s incident a turning point in the relationship between establishment Republicanism and far-right neofascists?"</ref> yang hanya dikhususkan untuk laki-laki dan mempromosikan [[kekerasan politik]].<ref name=Guardian2018/><ref name="NatRev">{{cite news |last1=Lowry |first1=Rich |title=The Poisonous Allure of Right-Wing Violence |url=https://www.nationalreview.com/2018/10/gavin-mcinnes-proud-boys-poisonous-violence/ |work=National Review |quote=McInnes is open about his glorification of violence. In a speech, he described a clash with Antifa outside a talk he gave at NYU last year: "My guys are left to fight. And here's the crucial part: We do. And we beat the crap out of them." He related what a Proud Boy who got arrested told him afterward: "It was really, really fun." According to McInnes: "Violence doesn't feel good. Justified violence feels great. And fighting solves everything." |date=October 19, 2018 |accessdate=November 13, 2018 }}</ref><ref name="fbi" /><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2018/11/20/fbi-says-proud-boys-have-white-nationalist-ties-law-enforcement-officials-say/|title=FBI considers Proud Boys extremists with white-nationalist ties, law enforcement officials say|website=Washington Post|language=en|access-date=November 29, 2018}}</ref> Organisasi tersebut berbasis di [[Amerika Serikat]] dan memiliki cabang di [[Kanada]], [[Australia]], dan [[Britania Raya]].<ref name=indigenous>{{cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-41116175|title='Proud Boys' back in Canada military after crashing indigenous ceremony|publisher=[[BBC News]]|date=August 31, 2017}}</ref><ref name="Gilbert">{{cite news|last1=Gilbert|first1=Simon|title=Right wing activist warns people to avoid "immigrant city" Coventry which he claims is "awful"|url=https://www.coventrytelegraph.net/news/coventry-news/coventry-immigration-right-wing-mcinnes-13400542|accessdate=February 8, 2018|work=Coventry Telegraph|date=July 30, 2017}}</ref> Kelompok tersebut dibentuk pada 2016 oleh salah satu pendiri [[Vice Media]] dan mantan komentator [[Gavin McInnes]], yang mengambil nama kelompok tersebut dari judul lagu "[[Proud of Your Boy]]" dari [[Aladdin (film Disney 1992)|film Disney ''Aladdin'']].<ref name="Disser">Disser, Nicole (July 28, 2016). [http://bedfordandbowery.com/2016/07/gavin-mcinnes-and-his-proud-boys-want-to-make-white-men-great-again/ Gavin McInnes and his Proud Boys want to make white men great again] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190209020443/https://bedfordandbowery.com/2016/07/gavin-mcinnes-and-his-proud-boys-want-to-make-white-men-great-again/ |date=2019-02-09 }}. Bedfordandbowery.com</ref><ref name=Wired1>Ellis, Emma Grey (May 22, 2017). [https://www.wired.com/2017/05/field-guide-far-right/ "Your Handy Field Guide to the Many Factions of the Far Right, from the Proud Boys to Identity Evropa."] ''Wired.com''. Retrieved October 16, 2018.</ref> Proud Boys dijadikan sebagai bagian dari [[alt-right|politik sayap kanan alternatif]]. Namun pada awal 2017, McInnes mulai menjauhkan diri dari alt-right, dengan alasan bahwa fokus alt-right adalah ras sementara fokusnya adalah apa yang ia sebut sebagai "nilai-nilai Barat". Upaya perombakan tersebut dilakukan usai [[Unite the Right Rally]].<ref name="Marantz"/><ref name="Woodhouse">{{cite news|last1=Woodhouse|first1=Leighton Akio|title=After Charlottesville, the American Far Right is Tearing Itself Apart|url=https://theintercept.com/2017/09/21/gavin-mcinnes-alt-right-proud-boys-richard-spencer-charlottesville/|accessdate=January 10, 2018|publisher=The Intercept|date=September 21, 2017}}</ref>