Sergey Syrtsov (politikus): Perbedaan antara revisi

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Sehubungan dengan langkah tersebut, Syrtsov diangkat menjadi [[calon anggota]] dari [[Politbiro]] dari Partai Komunis Seluruh Rusia (Bolshevik) yang sekarang berganti nama menjadi [VKP(b)], sebuah langkah yang kemungkinan besar menekankan desain dari Stalin dan rekan-rekannya mempromosikan Syrtsov sebagai Ketua BPK Seluruh Serikat.<ref name=Avt189 /> Syrtsov dengan demikian menjadi anggota termuda Politbiro baik dari segi usia dan durasi keanggotaan partai.<ref name=Avt190>Avtorkhanov, ''Stalin and the Soviet Communist Party,'' p. 190.</ref> Ia juga diangkat menjadi anggota [[Dewan Perburuhan dan Pertahanan]] (STO), sebuah badan perencanaan dan distribusi ekonomi utama, pada bulan Juli 1929.<ref>R.W. Davies, et al. (eds.), ''Soviet Government Officials, 1922–41: A Handlist.'' Birmingham, England: Center for Russian and East European Studies, University of Birmingham, 1989; p. 387.</ref>
 
===Perselingkuhan Syrtsov-Lominadze Affair oftahun 1930===
{{main|Perselingkuhan Syrtsov-Lominadze Affair}}
 
Syrtsov'sMasa tenurejabatan as head of theSyrtsov Russiansebagai governmentkepala provedpemerintahan toRusia beterbukti briefsingkat. TheKampanye campaign forkolektivisasi total collectivizationpertanian ofdi agricultureUni inSoviet theterbukti USSRtidak provedberfungsi todengan be dysfunctionally violentbaik, markedditandai bydengan expropriationspengambilalihan, forceddeportasi deportationspaksa, anddan armedpemberontakan revoltbersenjata. TheseEkses-ekses excessesini movedmenggerakkan theSyrtsov decisiveyang andtegas independentlydan mindedberpikiran Syrtsovindependen intomenjadi oppositionoposisi, gatheringmengumpulkan likeindividu-mindedindividu individualsyang inberpikiran thesama upperdi ranksjajaran ofatas theaparat CommunistPartai PartyKomunis apparatusyang characterizedoleh by historiansejarawan James Hughes asdigambarkan ansebagai "amateurishrencana politicalpolitik plotamatir tountuk oustmenggulingkan Stalin" for thekarena violencekekerasan anddan economicirasionalitas irrationalityekonomi.<ref name=Hughes552 /> In this effort Syrtsov was joined by fellow member of the VKP(b) Central Committee and Secretary of the Transcaucasian District Party Committee [[Vissarion Lominadze|Vissarion "Beso" Lominadze]] and Central Control Commission member [[Lazar Shatskin]], an important figure in the [[Communist International of Youth]] (KIM).<ref name=Avt191>Avtorkhanov, ''Stalin and the Soviet Communist Party,'' p. 191.</ref>
 
The so-called Syrtsov-Lominadze Group planned to make their restructuring proposal at the forthcoming joint plenum of the Central Committee and Central Control Commission, scheduled for October 1930.<ref name=Avt191 /> The group's campaign was revealed to Stalin and his group early in the organizing process, just after it had moved from critical commentary in a private group setting to the circulation of anti-Stalin literature and the attempt to attract officials from the Soviet governmental and party apparatus to its cause.<ref name=Hughes552 />