Perang Kappel Kedua: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Jonoo27 (bicara | kontrib)
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
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[[Image:Tagsatzung1531.jpg|thumb|250px|left|''[[Tagsatzung]]'' tahun 1531 di [[Baden]] gagal untuk memediasi kedua belah pihak (gambar 1790-an)]]
 
Perdamaian yang dicapai setelah [[Perang Kappel Pertama]] dua tahun sebelumnya telah mencegah konfrontasi bersenjata, tetapi ketegangan antara kedua belah pihak belum terselesaikan, dan provokasi dari kedua belah pihak terus berlanjut, terutama dipicu oleh [[Pengakuan Iman Augsburg]] pada tahun 1530. Kanton Protestan [[Kanton Zürich|Zürich]] dan [[Ulrich Zwingli]], pemimpin [[Reformasi Swiss]], khawatir akan aksi militer yang dilakukan oleh [[Ferdinand I, Kaisar Romawi Suci|Ferdinand I, Adipati Agung Austria]] dan saudaranya [[Karl V, Kaisar Romawi Suci]] terhadap kaum Protestan Swiss, dan melihat lima kanton Katolik di [[Swiss Tengah]] ([[Kanton Lucerne|Lucerne]], [[Kanton Schwyz|Schwyz]], [[Kanton Uri|Uri]], [[Kanton Zug|Zug]], dan [[Unterwalden]]) sebagai sekutu potensial kedua penguasa [[Habsburg]].<ref name=HDS>{{HDS|8903|Wars of Kappel|author=Helmut Meyer}}</ref> Additionally, the Catholic party accused Zürich of territorial ambitions. While the Federal Diet (''[[Tagsatzung]]'') had successfully mediated in 1529, on this occasion the attempt failed, not least because Zwingli was eager to implement the Reformation throughout the Confederacy.<ref name=HDS/>
 
The Protestant canton of [[Canton of Zürich|Zürich]] and [[Huldrych Zwingli]], leader of the [[Swiss Reformation]], feared a military action by [[Ferdinand I, Archduke of Austria]] and his brother [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor]] against Swiss Protestants, and saw the five Catholic cantons of [[Central Switzerland]] ([[Canton of Lucerne|Lucerne]], [[Canton of Schwyz|Schwyz]], [[Canton of Uri|Uri]], [[Canton of Zug|Zug]] and [[Unterwalden]]) as potential allies of the two [[Habsburg]] sovereigns.<ref name=HDS>{{HDS|8903|Wars of Kappel|author=Helmut Meyer}}</ref> Additionally, the Catholic party accused Zürich of territorial ambitions. While the Federal Diet (''[[Tagsatzung]]'') had successfully mediated in 1529, on this occasion the attempt failed, not least because Zwingli was eager to implement the Reformation throughout the Confederacy.<ref name=HDS/>
 
== Referensi ==