Jund Hims: Perbedaan antara revisi

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A154 (bicara | kontrib)
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
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== Sumber ==
*{{The End of the Jihad State}}
*{{Slaves on Horses}}
*{{cite journal |last1=Crone |first1=Patricia |title=Were the Qays and Yemen of the Umayyad Period Political Parties? |journal=Der Islam |date=1994 |volume=71 |pages=1–57 |doi=10.1515/islm.1994.71.1.1 |s2cid=154370527 |url=http://www.kobiljski.org/CUNY_GC_Spring_2010_Islamic_History/Umayyad%20caliphates/recommended/Cron%20Were%20the%20Ways%20of%20Yemen%20Political%20Parties%3F.pdf |ref=harv}}
*{{cite thesis |last=Dixon |first='Abd al-Ameer 'Abd |title=The Umayyad Caliphate 65–86/684–705: A Political Study |date=August 1969 |publisher=University of London, School of Oriental and African Studies |url=|ref=harv}}
* {{The History of al-Tabari |volume=31 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Utb5Z1h_RtoC}}
* {{cite book |last1=Gundelfinger |first1=Simon |last2=Verkinderen |first2=Peter |editor1-last=Hagemann |editor1-first=Hannah-Lena |editor2-last=Heidemann |editor2-first=Stefan |title=Elites — Connecting the Early Islamic Empire |date=2020 |publisher=Walter de Gruyter |location=Berlin |isbn=978-3-11-066648-9 |pages=255–330 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YqLiDwAAQBAJ |chapter=The Governors of al-Sham and Fars in the Early Islamic Empire - A Comparative Regional Perspective|ref=harv}}
*{{The History of al-Tabari |volume=20 |url=}}
*{{The History of al-Tabari |volume=15 |url=}}
*{{The History of al-Tabari |volume=26 |url=}}
*{{EI2 |article=Muʿāwiya I b. Abī Sufyān |last=Hinds |first=M. |volume=7 |pages=263–268}}
*{{Kennedy-The Armies of the Caliphs}}
* {{The History of al-Tabari |volume=34 |url={{Google Books|nxyl-gp36y8C|plainurl=y}} }}
*{{cite book |last=le Strange |first=Guy |authorlink=Guy Le Strange |title=Palestine Under the Moslems: A Description of Syria and the Holy Land from A.D. 650 to 1500 |publisher=Committee of the [[Palestine Exploration Fund]] |location=London |year=1890 |url=https://archive.org/details/palestineundermo00lestuoft |oclc=1004386|ref=harv}}
*{{cite journal |last1=Madelung |first1=Wilferd |author-link=Wilferd Madelung|title=Apocalyptic Prophecies in Hims in the Umayyad Age |journal=Journal of Semitic Studies |date=1986 |volume=31 |issue=2 |pages=141–185|doi=10.1093/jss/XXXI.2.141 |ref=harv}}
* {{The History of al-Tabari |volume=28}}
*{{cite book |last1=Ritter |first1=Hellmut |translator=John O'Kane |title=The Ocean of the Soul: Men, the World and God in the Stories of Farīd al-Dīn Aṭṭar |date=2013 |publisher=Brill |location=Leiden |isbn=978-90-04-12068-6 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dSYn3yCkYvIC|ref=harv}}
*{{The Arab Kingdom and its Fall}}