Bandar Udara Internasional Hong Kong: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox airport
| name = Hong{{nowrap|Bandar KongUdara InternationalInternasional AirportHong Kong}}
| nativename-a = Chek Lap Kok Airport = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hk|香港國際機場}}}}
| image = HongKongAirportlogo.svg
| nativename-a = 香港國際機場
| image-width = 200
| nativename-r = 赤鱲角機場
| image2 = A bird's eye view of Hong Kong International Airport.JPG
| image = HongKongAirportlogo.svg
| imageimage2-width = 200250
| captioncaption2 =
| image2IATA = A bird's eye view of Hong Kong International Airport.JPG= HKG
| ICAO = VHHH
| image2-width = 250
| IATAtype = HKGPublik
| ICAOowner-oper = VHHH[[Airport Authority Hong Kong]] (AAHK)
| typecity-served = Public[[Delta Sungai Mutiara]]
| location = [[Chek Lap Kok]], [[Teritorial Baru]], [[Hong Kong]]
| owner =
| opened = {{start date and age|1998|07|06|df=yes|p=n|br=n}}
| operator = [[Airport Authority Hong Kong]]
| hub = {{ubl|
| city-served = Hong Kong
| location | = {{nowrap|[[ChekAir Lap Kok]], [[Hong Kong]]}}
| {{nowrap|[[Cathay Pacific]]}}
| opened =[[6 juli 1998]]
| {{nowrap|[[DHL Aviation]]}}
| hub =
| {{nowrap|[[Greater Bay Airlines]]}}
<div>
| {{nowrap|[[HK Express]]}}
*[[Air Hong Kong]]
| {{nowrap|[[Hong Kong Airlines]]}}
*[[Cathay Pacific]]
| {{nowrap|[[Kalitta Air]]}}
*[[Cathay Dragon]]
| {{nowrap|[[Polar Air Cargo]]}}
*[[Hong Kong Airlines]]
| {{nowrap|[[UPS Airlines]]}}
*[[HK Express]]
}}
*[[Kalitta Air]]
| focus_city = {{ubl|
*[[UPS Airlines]]<ref name="pressroom.ups.com">{{Cite web |url=http://www.pressroom.ups.com/Fact+Sheets/UPS+Air+Operations+Facts |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2012-07-10 |archive-date=2015-05-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150512180724/http://www.pressroom.ups.com/Fact+Sheets/UPS+Air+Operations+Facts |dead-url=yes }}</ref>
| {{nowrap|[[Air China]]}}
</div>
| {{nowrap|[[China Airlines]]}}
| elevation-m = 9
| {{nowrap|[[China Eastern Airlines]]}}
| elevation-f = 28
| {{nowrap|[[EVA Air]]}}
| website = [http://www.hongkongairport.com www.hongkongairport.com]
| {{nowrap|[[Qantas]]}}
| pushpin_map = Hong Kong
| {{nowrap|[[Singapore Airlines]]}}
| pushpin_label = HKG
| {{nowrap|[[Thai Airways International]]}}
| pushpin_map_caption = Location within Hong Kong
}}
| metric-elev =
| timezone = [[Waktu Hong Kong]]
| metric-rwy =
| utc = [[UTC+08:00|+08:00]]
| r1-number = 07R/25L
| r1elevation-length-fm = 12,4678.5
| r1elevation-length-mf = 3,80027
| coordinates = {{coord|22|18|32|N|113|54|52|E|region:HK_type:airport|display=it}}
| r1-surface = [[Aspal]]
| website = {{URL|www.hongkongairport.com}}
| r2-number = 07L/25R
| mapframe = yes
| r2-length-f = 12,467
| image_map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|type=shape|stroke-width=2|stroke-color=#000000|zoom=12|frame-latitude=22.308889|frame-longitude=113.914444}}
| r2-length-m = 3,800
| r2metric-surfaceelev = Aspalyes
| statmetric-yearrwy = 2016yes
| r1-number = 07R/25L
| stat1-header = Passengers
| stat1r1-datalength-m = 70,5023,000800
| r1-surface = [[Aspal beton]]
| stat2-header =
| r2-number = 07C/25C<ref>{{Cite web |title=Three-runway System Development Crosses Milestone as Runway Re-designation Completed|url=https://www.threerunwaysystem.com/en/three-runway-system/project-updates/three-runway-system-development-crosses-milestone-as-runway-re-designation-completed/ |access-date=2022-04-08 |website=Three Runway System |language=en-US}}</ref>
| stat2-data =
| r2-length-m = 3,800
| footnotes = Source: Bandar Udara Internasional Hong Kong<ref name="2012stats">{{cite web|url= http://www.hongkongairport.com/eng/pdf/business/statistics/Dec2016e.pdf |title= Provisional Civil International - Air Traffic Statistics at HKIA|date= December 2016 |format= PDF |accessdate= 3 February 2017}}</ref>
| r2-surface = Aspal beton
| r3-number = 07L/25R<ref>{{Cite web|title=HONG KONG INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT RUNWAY CLOSURE PROGRAMME|url=https://www.ais.gov.hk/HKAIP/supp/09-22.pdf/|access-date=2022-07-06|website=Hong Kong Aeronautical Information Services|language=en-us|archive-date=4 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220704032918/https://www.ais.gov.hk/HKAIP/supp/09-22.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| r3-length-m = 3,800
| r3-surface = Aspal beton
| stat-year = 2021
| stat1-header = Penumpang
| stat1-data = 1,196,000 {{decrease}} 86.5%
| stat2-header = Pergerakan
| stat2-data = 130,000 {{decrease}} 19.3%
| stat3-header = Kargo (metrik ton)
| stat3-data = 4,550,000 {{increase}} 0.02%
| footnotes = Sumber: Hong Kong International Airport<ref name="2021stats">{{cite web |url= https://www.hongkongairport.com/iwov-resources/file/the-airport/hkia-at-a-glance/facts-figures/2021e.pdf |title= Provisional Civil International - Air Traffic Statistics at HKIA |date= December 2021 }}</ref>
}}
 
{{Infobox Chinese
| t = {{linktext|香港|國際|機場}}
| s = {{linktext|香港|国际|机场}}
| showflag = y
| j = Hoeng1gong2 Gwok3zai3 Gei1coeng4
| h = Hiong<sup>1</sup>gong<sup>3</sup> Get<sup>5</sup>({{small|''or'' gok<sup>5</sup>}})zi<sup>4</sup> Gi<sup>1</sup>cong<sup>2</sup>
| y = Hēunggóng Gwokjai Gēichèuhng
| p = Xiānggǎng Guójì Jīchǎng
| myr = Syānggǎng Gwójì Jīchǎng
| altname = Bandar Udara Internasional Chek Lap Kok
| t2 = {{linktext|赤|鱲|角|國際|機場}}
| s2 = {{linktext|赤|𫚭|角|国际|机场}}
| j2 = Cek3laap6gok3 Gwok3zai3 Gei1coeng4
| h2 = Cak<sup>5</sup>lap<sup>6</sup>gok<sup>5</sup> Gi<sup>1</sup>cong<sup>2</sup>
| p2 = Chìlièjiǎo Guójì Jīchǎng
| y2 = Cheklaahpgok Gwokjai Gēichèuhng
| myr2 = Chr̀lyèjyǎu Gwójì Jīchǎng
}}
[[Berkas:13-08-07-hongkong-airport-04.jpg|jmpl|Airbus A330-200 (Air Seychelles) dan menara kontrol bandara]]
'''Bandar Udara Internasional Hong Kong''' ([[bahasa{{airport Inggriscodes|b. Inggris]]: '''Hong Kong International Airport''' atau '''HKIA''')HKG|VHHH}} adalah [[bandara]] internasional yang melayani daerah [[Hong Kong]], [[Republik Rakyat Tiongkok]] dengan [[kode bandar udara IATA|kode IATA]] '''HKG''' dan [[kode bandar udara ICAO|kode ICAO]] '''VHHH'''. Nama lain dari bandara ini adalah '''Bandara Chek Lap Kok'''.
 
Bandara ini terletak di pulau [[Chek Lap Kok]] dan sejak dibuka pada tahun [[1998]], menjadi salah satu pusat transit yang penting di dunia karena posisinya yang strategis. Bandara berkapasitas sebesar 45 juta [[penumpang]] dengan 3 juta ton [[kargo]] dan setelah [[landas pacu]] kedua dibuka pada [[Mei]] [[1999]], kapasitas meningkat menjadi 87 juta penumpang dan 9 juta ton kargo. Bandara yang menjadi pusat operasi [[Cathay Pacific]], [[Dragonair]], [[Air Hong Kong]], [[CR Airways]], dan [[Hong Kong Express]] ini mendapatkan penghargaan sebagai bandara terbaik dari majalah [[Skytrax]] selama lima tahun berturut-turut ([[2001]]-[[2005]]).