Perang Israel–Hamas: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Bashar Al-Dewi (bicara | kontrib)
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Bashar Al-Dewi (bicara | kontrib)
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Baris 10:
| place = Israel, [[wilayah Palestina]] dan [[konflik perbatasan Israel–Lebanon tahun 2023|Lebanon]] (pertempuran lanjutan dalam [[keterlibatan Houthi dalam perang Israel–Hamas|Laut Merah]], [[serangan tahun 2023 terhadap pangkalan AS di Irak dan Suriah|Suriah dan Irak]])
| result =
| combatant1 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Hamas.svg}} '''[[Hamas]]'''<br>{{flagicon image|FlagBlack of the Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestineflag.svg}} [[Jihad Islam Palestina]]<br>{{flagicon image|PFLP svg.png}} [[Front Rakyat untuk Pembebasan Palestina]]<ref>{{cite web|title=صادر عن كتائب الشهيد أبو علي مصطفى الجناح العسكري للجبهة الشعبية لتحرير فلسطين|url=https://pflp.ps/post/23726/%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%86-%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF-%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%81%D9%89-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9-|date=7 October 2023|author=PFLP|access-date=2023-10-07|archive-date=2023-10-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231008000112/https://pflp.ps/post/23726/%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%B9%D9%86-%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%87%D9%8A%D8%AF-%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%81%D9%89-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%B1%D9%8A-%D9%84%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%A8%D9%87%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9-|dead-url=no}}</ref><br>{{flagicon image|Flag of the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine.svg}} [[Front Demokratik untuk Pembebasan Palestina]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://alhourriah.org/article/125212 |title=الحرية – بيان عسكري صادر عن كتائب المقاومة الوطنية (قوات الشهيد عمر القاسم) استشهاد ثلاثة من مقاتلينا داخل اراضينا المحتلة عام 48 |access-date=7 October 2023 |archive-date=7 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231007111235/https://alhourriah.org/article/125212 |url-status=live }}</ref><br> [[Arin al-Usud|Sarang Singa]]<ref name="roya">{{Cite news |title=Qassam Brigades announces control of 'Erez Crossing' |url=https://en.royanews.tv/news/44975/2023-10-07 |work=Roya News |date=7 October 2023 |access-date=7 October 2023 |archive-date=7 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231007102147/https://en.royanews.tv/news/44975/2023-10-07 |url-status=live }}</ref><br>{{Flagicon image|InfoboxHez.PNG}} [[Hizbullah (Lebanon)|Hizbullah]]<ref name="auto3">{{cite news |title=Israel Army Fires Artillery at Lebanon as Hezbollah Claims Attack|url=https://english.aawsat.com/arab-world/4591836-israel-army-fires-artillery-lebanon-hezbollah-claims-attack |access-date=8 October 2023 |work=[[Asharq Al-Awsat]] |language=en |archive-date=8 October 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231008055038/https://english.aawsat.com/arab-world/4591836-israel-army-fires-artillery-lebanon-hezbollah-claims-attack |url-status=live}}</ref><br>{{flagicon|Palestina}} [[Brigade Martir al-Aqsa]]{{br}}{{flagicon image|Houthis Logo.png}} [[Hutsi|Houthi]]{{br}}{{flagicon image|Flag of the Amal Movement.svg}} [[Gerakan Amal|Amal]]
| combatant2 = '''{{flag|Israel}}'''
| commander1 = {{flagicon image|Flag of Hamas.svg}} [[Ismail Haniyah]]<br>{{flagicon image|Flag of Hamas.svg}} [[Yahya Sinwar]]<br>{{flagicon image|Flag of Hamas.svg}} [[Mohammed Deif|Mohammed Al-Daif]]<br/>{{flagicon image|Flag of Hamas.svg}} [[Abu Obaida (Hamas)|Abu Obaida]]<br/>{{flagicon image|Flag of Hamas.svg}} [[Murad Abu Murad]]{{KIA}}<br>{{flagicon image|FlagBlack of the Islamic Jihad Movement in Palestineflag.svg}} [[Ziyad al-Nakhalah]]<br>{{flagicon image|Flag of the Islamic Jihad Movement inBlack Palestineflag.svg}} [[Abu Hamzah (Jihad Islam Palestina)|Abu Hamzah]]<br>{{flagicon image|Flag of the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine.svg}} [[Nayef Hawatmeh]]<br>{{Flagicon image|InfoboxHez.PNG}} [[Hassan Nasrallah]]
| commander2 = {{flagdeco|Israel}} [[Benjamin Netanyahu]]<br/>{{flagdeco|Israel}} [[Isaac Herzog]]<br/>{{flagdeco|Israel}} [[Yoav Galant]]<br/>{{flagdeco|Israel}} [[Herzi Halevi]]<br/>{{flagdeco|Israel}} [[Kobi Shabtai]]{{br}}{{flagdeco|Israel}} [[Ronen Bar]]
| strength1 = [[Brigade Izzuddin al-Qassam|Brigade al-Qassam]]: 40.000<ref>{{Cite news |date=13 October 2023 |title=How Hamas secretly built a 'mini-army' to fight Israel |work=[[Reuters]] |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/how-hamas-secretly-built-mini-army-fight-israel-2023-10-13/ |access-date=13 October 2023 |archive-date=2023-10-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231013214141/https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/how-hamas-secretly-built-mini-army-fight-israel-2023-10-13/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><br />2.500 menyusup ke Israel{{efn|Per Israel<ref name="strength1">{{Cite news |date=13 October 2023 |script-title=he:ההערכה: 2,500 מחבלי חמאס חדרו בשבת לישראל |language=Hebrew |trans-title=The estimate: 2,500 Hamas terrorists infiltrated Israel on Saturday |work=News 1 |url=https://www.news1.co.il/Archive/001-D-475427-00.html |access-date=13 October 2023 |archive-date=2023-10-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231013183111/https://www.news1.co.il/Archive/001-D-475427-00.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>}}
| strength2 = 529.500 total kekuatan IDF{{efn|Including 169,500 active personnel<ref>{{Cite book |last=International Institute for Strategic Studies |url=https://www.iiss.org/publications/the-military-balance/the-military-balance-2021 |title=The Military Balance 2021 |date=25 February 2021 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-1-032-01227-8 |location=[[London]] |page=344 |author-link=International Institute for Strategic Studies |access-date=13 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121114152/https://www.iiss.org/publications/the-military-balance/the-military-balance-2021 |archive-date=21 January 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref> and 360,000 reservists<ref>{{Cite news |title=Israel's massive mobilization of 360,000 reservists upends lives |work=[[The Washington Post]] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/10/10/israel-military-draft-reservists/ |access-date=13 October 2023 |archive-date=2023-10-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231030031425/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/10/10/israel-military-draft-reservists/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>}}
| casualties1 = '''Jalur Gaza :'''{{efn|Per [[Hamas]]-run [[Gaza Health Ministry]]}}
* 35.035173 terbunuh{{efn|Termasuk 5.524 anak-anak dan 3.000 perempuan<ref name="cas1">{{cite news |title=محرقة غزة .. 3785 شهيدًا والاحتلال ينفذ إبادة جماعية اقرأ المزيد عبر المركز الفلسطيني للإعلام |url=https://palinfo.com/news/2023/10/19/855534/ |access-date=19 October 2023 |publisher=The Palestinian Information Center |date=19 October 2023 |language=Arabic |archive-date=2023-10-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231027132237/https://palinfo.com/news/2023/10/19/855534/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>}}<ref name="cas1tmp">{{cite news |title=Gaza death toll surges to 3,859, over 13,500 injured |url=https://english.wafa.ps/Pages/Details/138452 |access-date=19 October 2023 |publisher=Palestine News & Info Agency |date=19 October 2023 |archive-date=2023-10-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231026224901/https://english.wafa.ps/Pages/Details/138452 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
* 70.000 terluka{{efn|Termasuk 3.983 anak-anak dan 3.300 perempuan<ref name="cas1"/>}}<ref name="cas1tmp" />
* 8.000 hilang
Baris 40:
| casualties2 = {{pb}}<!-- This {{pb}} is placed to avoid long dashes, do not remove it. -->
'''Israel :'''
* 1.441518 terbunuh{{efn|Including:
* setidaknya 854 warga sipil,<ref>{{cite news|title=IDF: 361 out of 854 bodies of civilians brought to rabbinate are identified, along with 222 soldiers|url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-361-out-of-854-bodies-of-civilians-brought-to-rabbinate-are-identified-along-with-222-soldiers/|access-date=12 October 2023|work=[[The Times of Israel]]|date=12 October 2023|archive-date=2023-10-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231012175750/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/idf-361-out-of-854-bodies-of-civilians-brought-to-rabbinate-are-identified-along-with-222-soldiers/|dead-url=no}}</ref> 306 IDF soldiers, 58 police officers and 10 Shin Bet members,<ref name="shinbet" /> among them 208 foreign or dual-nationals (for a full list [[2023 Israel–Hamas war#Foreign and dual-national casualties|see here]])}}<ref name="cas2">{{Cite news |date=15 October 2023 |title=Over 1,400 Killed In Hamas Attacks On Israel: PM Office |work=Barron's |url=https://www.barrons.com/news/over-1-400-killed-in-hamas-attacks-on-israel-pm-office-787d2b0f?refsec=topics_afp-news |access-date=15 October 2023 |archive-date=2023-10-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231016025314/https://www.barrons.com/news/over-1-400-killed-in-hamas-attacks-on-israel-pm-office-787d2b0f?refsec=topics_afp-news |dead-url=no }}</ref>
* (884825 Warga Sipil, 557693 TentaraPasukan Keamanan)
* 8.787 terluka<ref name="cas2,2">{{Cite news |date=19 October 2023 |title=משרד הבריאות: 309 פצועים מאושפזים בבתי החולים, בהם 80 במצב קשה |language=Hebrew |publisher=Ynet |url=https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/syeuws0116 |access-date=19 October 2023 |archive-date=2023-10-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231026105732/https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/syeuws0116 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
* 239 ditangkap atau diculik{{efn|Including at least 120 civilians,<ref>{{Cite news |date=14 October 2023 |title=Bodies of several Israelis retrieved in Gaza raids - IDF |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2023/oct/14/israel-hamas-war-live-un-says-tens-of-thousands-have-fled-south-in-gaza-israel-strikes-hezbollah-target-in-lebanon-says-idf?filterKeyEvents=false&page=with:block-652a18b18f081db094840ef0#block-652a18b18f081db094840ef0 |url-status=live |access-date=14 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231014123101/https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2023/oct/14/israel-hamas-war-live-un-says-tens-of-thousands-have-fled-south-in-gaza-israel-strikes-hezbollah-target-in-lebanon-says-idf?filterKeyEvents=false&page=with:block-652a0cdb8f080e3e7b6d755c |archive-date=14 October 2023 |quote=Israel's military said earlier this morning that it has confirmed that more than 120 civilians are being held hostage in Gaza by Hamas.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=14 October 2023 |title=A Week Into War, Gazans Flee Homes As Israeli Ground Offensive Looms |work=Barron's |agency=[[Agence France-Presse]] |url=https://www.barrons.com/news/one-week-into-war-thousands-on-the-run-in-gaza-fearing-israel-ground-offensive-1dd6953c?refsec=topics_afp-news |url-status=live |access-date=14 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231014122741/https://www.barrons.com/news/one-week-into-war-thousands-on-the-run-in-gaza-fearing-israel-ground-offensive-1dd6953c?refsec=topics_afp-news |archive-date=14 October 2023 |quote=Israel's army has confirmed contacting the families of 120 civilian hostages so far.}}</ref> 17 Nepalis,<ref name="nepal">{{Cite news |date=7 October 2023 |title=At least 7 Nepali injured, 17 held captive by Hamas in Israel |work=[[India Today]] |url=https://www.indiatodayne.in/international/story/at-least-7-nepali-injured-17-held-captive-by-hamas-in-israel-690676-2023-10-07 |url-status=live |access-date=7 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231007122157/https://www.indiatodayne.in/international/story/at-least-7-nepali-injured-17-held-captive-by-hamas-in-israel-690676-2023-10-07 |archive-date=7 October 2023}}</ref> 11 Thais<ref name="bkpost">{{Cite news |title=2 Thais killed, 8 injured, 11 kidnapped in Hamas attack on Israel |language=en |work=Bangkok Post |url=https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/politics/2659873 |url-status=live |access-date=8 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231009001424/https://www.bangkokpost.com/thailand/politics/2659873 |archive-date=9 October 2023}}</ref> and 2 Mexicans<ref>{{Cite news |title=Two Mexican citizens believed to be held captive in Gaza |work=[[The Times of Israel]] |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/two-mexican-citizens-believed-to-be-held-captive-in-gaza/ |url-status=live |access-date=8 October 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231009001618/https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/two-mexican-citizens-believed-to-be-held-captive-in-gaza/ |archive-date=9 October 2023}}</ref>}}<ref name="cas2,3">{{Cite news |date=19 October 2023 |title=דובר צה"ל מעדכן: ידוע על 203 חטופים בעזה |language=Hebrew |publisher=Ynet |url=https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/r1sgtirbp |access-date=19 October 2023 |archive-date=2023-10-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231029002423/https://www.ynet.co.il/news/article/r1sgtirbp |dead-url=no }}</ref>