Nyeri ulu hati: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Muhammad Anas Sidik (bicara | kontrib)
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Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
Muhammad Anas Sidik (bicara | kontrib)
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
Baris 1:
{{Infobox medical condition (new)
| name = Heartburn
| synonym = Pirosis,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=32175 |title=Pyrosis definition - MedicineNet - Health and Medical Information Produced by Doctors |work=MedicineNet |access-date=19 November 2015 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140123014008/http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=32175 |archive-date=23 January 2014 }}</ref> kardialgia
| image =
| image_size =
| alt =
| caption =
| pronounce =
| specialty = [[Gastroenterologi]], [[kedokteran keluarga]], [[kedokteran gawat darurat]]
| symptoms = Rasa terbakar, tertusuk atau terhimpit di dada, mual, bersendawa
| complications =
| onset =
| duration =
| types =
| causes = [[Penyakit refluks gastroesofagus]]
| risks = Merokok, obesitas
| diagnosis = Physical examination, medical history, antacid response, imaging, [[Esophageal motility study|manometry]]
| differential = [[Angina|Chest pain]], [[heart attack]], [[gastritis]], [[peptic ulcer disease]], [[esophageal spasms]], [[esophageal stricture]]s<nowiki>, duodenitis, </nowiki>[[cancer]], [[Crohn's disease]]
| prevention = Avoid foods that are high in fats, spicy, high in artificial flavors. Avoid reclining 3–4 hours after a meal, heavy [[NSAID]] use, heavy [[Alcohol (drug)|alcohol]] consumption. Decrease peppermint consumption. Chew foods thoroughly between bites, consume meals with plenty of liquid, and ensure adequate time to eat meals in a non-hurried fashion
| treatment = [[Antasida]], penurunan berat badan, pembedahan
| medication = [[Antasida]]
| prognosis =
| frequency =
| deaths =
}}
 
'''Nyeri ulu hati''' (Bahasa Inggris: '''''heartburn'''''),<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Heartburn (Nyeri Ulu Hati)|url=https://www.halodoc.com/kesehatan/heartburn-nyeri-ulu-hati|website=halodoc.com|language=id-ID|access-date=14 Juni 2024}}</ref> juga dikenal sebagai '''pirosis''', '''kardialgia''', atau '''gangguan asam pencernaan''',<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/digestive-diseases/ger-and-gerd-in-adults/Pages/overview.aspx | title=Gastroesophageal Reflux (GER) and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) in Adults | work=The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases | access-date=2015-07-24 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150725032223/http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/digestive-diseases/ger-and-gerd-in-adults/Pages/overview.aspx | archive-date=2015-07-25 }}</ref> adalah sensasi terbakar di [[dada]] bagian tengah atau perut bagian tengah atas.<ref name=":2">{{DorlandsDict|four/000047500|heartburn}}</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite book |title=Differential diagnosis in primary care |publisher=Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |location=Philadelphia |year=2008 |pages=211 |isbn=978-0-7817-6812-2 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/medical/pyrosis|title=Pyrosis Medical Definition - Merriam-Webster Medical Dictionary|work=merriam-webster.com|access-date=24 July 2015|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150725013215/http://www.merriam-webster.com/medical/pyrosis|archive-date=25 July 2015}}</ref> Nyeri ulu hati biasanya disebabkan oleh regurgitasi [[asam lambung]] (''gastric reflux'') ke [[Esofagus|kerongkongan]]. Ini merupakan gejala utama [[penyakit refluks gastroesofagus]] (GERD).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Heartburn|url=https://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2005/MB_cgi?mode&term=heartburn|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160312161013/http://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2005/MB_cgi?mode&term=heartburn|archive-date=2016-03-12|access-date=2015-07-24|work=National Library of Medicine}}</ref>