20th Century Studios: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Twentieth Century Studios, Inc.''' (sebelumnya '''Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation''', atau '''20th Century Fox''') adalah [[studio film]] Amerika yang merupakan anak perusahaan dari [[Walt Disney Studios (divisi)|The Walt Disney Studios]], sebuah divisi dari [[The Walt Disney Company]]. Studio ini terletak di Fox Studio Lot di area [[Century City]] di [[Los Angeles]].
{{Infobox company
| name = 20th Century Studios, Inc.
| logo = 20th Century Studios.svg
| logo_caption =
| type = [[Anak perusahaan]]
| predecessors = {{Plainlist|
* [[Fox Film]]
* [[Twentieth Century Pictures]]
}}
| former_name = Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation {{small|(20th Century Fox)}}<br />(1935–2020)
| ="AsbellPresident">{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2020/03/20th-century-studios-disney-steve-asbell-president-emma-watts-departure-vanessa-morrison-walt-disney-streaming-1202881273/|title=Steve Asbell Takes Over 20th Century Studios Post Emma Watts; Vanessa Morrison Named Walt Disney Studios Streaming Production President|website =[[Deadline Hollywood]]|first=Anthony|last=D'Alessandro|date=March 12, 2020|access-date=March 12, 2020}}</ref>
| industry = [[Industri film|Film]]
| products = [[Film]], [[film televisi]]
| num_employees = 2,300
| num_employees_year = 2018
| parent = [[Walt Disney Studios (divisi)|The Walt Disney Studios]]
| divisions = {{Plainlist|
* [[20th Digital Studio]]
* Fox Family
}}
| subsid = {{Plainlist|
* [[Fox Studios Australia]]
* Fox VFX Lab
}}
| founded = {{start date and age|1935|5|31}}
| founders = {{Plainlist|
* [[William Fox (produser)|William Fox]]
* [[Joseph M. Schenck]]
* [[Darryl F. Zanuck]]
}}
| hq_location = Fox Studio Lot Building 88, 10201 West [[Pico Boulevard]]
| hq_location_city = [[Century City]], [[Los Angeles]], [[California]]
| hq_location_country = [[Amerika Serikat]]
| area_served = Seluruh dunia
| website = {{URL|20thcenturystudios.com}}
| footnotes = <ref name="disney studios structure">{{cite web|url=https://deadline.com/2018/10/disney-absorbs-fox-executives-emma-watts-elizabeth-gabler-fox-searchlight-1202485406/|title=Disney Finalizes Film Studio Brass Under Alan Horn: Emma Watts Confirmed To Run Fox|work=Deadline|date=October 18, 2018|accessdate=March 20, 2019|first = Anthony|last=D'Alessandro}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=It’s Getting Awkward at Fox’s Movie Studio as Disney Deal Looms|url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/its-getting-awkward-at-foxs-movie-studio-as-disney-deal-looms-1533906010|accessdate=February 28, 2019|work=The Wall Street Journal|date=August 10, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/disney-closes-fox-deal-creating-global-content-powerhouse-1174498|title=Disney Closes $71.3 Billion Fox Deal, Creating Global Content Powerhouse|last=Szalai|first=Georg|last2=Bond|first2=Paul|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=March 20, 2019|accessdate=March 20, 2019}}</ref><!-- HQ source --><ref>{{cite news|last=McClintock|first=Pamela |last2=Bond|first2=Paul|title=Anxiety, AWOL Executives and "Bloodshed": How Disney Is Making 21st Century Fox Disappear |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/features/how-disney-will-make-21st-century-fox-disappear-1182704 |accessdate=August 13, 2019|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=February 6, 2019|language=en}}</ref>
}}
 
== Awards and nominations ==
'''Twentieth Century Studios, Inc.''' (sebelumnya '''Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation''', atau '''20th Century Fox''') adalah [[studio film]] Amerika yang merupakan anak perusahaan dari [[Walt Disney Studios (divisi)|The Walt Disney Studios]], sebuah divisi dari [[The Walt Disney Company]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2019/biz/news/disney-fox-deal-complete-1203167374/|title=Disney Closes $71 Billion 21st Century Fox Deal|last=Littleton|first=Cynthia|last2=Littleton|first2=Cynthia|date=2019-03-19|website=Variety|language=en|access-date=2020-04-17}}</ref> Studio ini terletak di Fox Studio Lot di area [[Century City]] di [[Los Angeles]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2017/biz/news/disney-fox-lot-1202641181/|title=Disney to Lease Fox Lot for Seven Years (EXCLUSIVE)|last=Lang|first=Daniel Holloway,Brent|last2=Holloway|first2=Daniel|date=2017-12-14|website=Variety|language=en|access-date=2020-04-17|last3=Lang|first3=Brent}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
 
|+ Awards and nominations for Talia Ryder
20th Century Fox adalah salah satu studio film Amerika [[Studio film terbesar|"Big Six"]] selama lebih dari 83 tahun. 20th Century Studios dibentuk pada tahun 1935 yang merupakan hasil penggabungan dari [[Fox Film Corporation]] dan [[Twentieth Century Pictures]]. Pada tahun 1985, studio ini diakuisisi oleh [[News Corporation (1980-2013)|News Corporation]], yang kemudian diteruskan oleh [[21st Century Fox]] pada 2013, setelah memutar aset penerbitannya. Pada tahun 2019, Disney mengakuisisi 20th Century Fox melalui akuisisi [[21st Century Fox]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thewrap.com/fox-disney-shareholders-vote-approve-merger/|title=Fox and Disney Shareholders Vote to Approve $71.3 Billion Merger|last=Williams|first=Trey|date=2018-07-27|website=TheWrap|language=en-US|access-date=2020-04-17}}</ref> Nama studio saat ini diadaptasi pada 17 Januari 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2020/film/news/disney-dropping-fox-20th-century-studios-1203470349/|title=Disney Drops Fox Name, Will Rebrand as 20th Century Studios, Searchlight Pictures|last=Vary|first=Adam B.|last2=Vary|first2=Adam B.|date=2020-01-17|website=Variety|language=en|access-date=2020-08-02}}</ref>
!Year
 
!Award
== Sejarah ==
!Category
 
!Work
=== Dari penemuan hingga 1956 ===
!Result
[[Berkas:Again_in_1939_..._20th_Century_Fox.jpg|jmpl|Logo 20th Century-Fox digambarkan dalam iklan 1939 di ''[[Box office|Boxoffice]]'']]
! class="unsortable"| Ref(s)
[[Twentieth Century Pictures]]' [[Joseph Schenck]] dan [[Darryl F. Zanuck]] meninggalkan [[United Artists]] karena perselisihan saham, dan mulai pembicaraan penggabungan dengan manajemen Fox Film yang kesulitan finansial, di bawah Presiden Sidney Kent.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.cobbles.com/simpp_archive/zanuck-schenck.htm|title=The Formation of Twentieth Century-Fox (20th Century Fox)|website=www.cobbles.com|access-date=2020-04-17}}</ref>
 
[[Spyros Skouras]], yang saat itu menjadi manajer [[Fox West Coast Theatres]], membantu mewujudkannya (dan kemudian menjadi presiden perusahaan baru). Perusahaan telah berjuang sejak pendiri [[William Fox]] kehilangan kendali perusahaan pada tahun 1930.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/a-look-at-83-years-20th-century-fox-1131133/item/eulogy-a-studio-1935-1940-1131136|title=1935-1940 - Life in the Foxhole: Insiders Recall 83 Years of Scandal and Stardom at 20th Century Fox|website=The Hollywood Reporter|language=en|access-date=2020-04-17}}</ref>
 
Fox Film Corporation dan Twentieth Century Pictures bergabung pada tahun 1935. Awalnya, itu berspekulasi di ''[[The New York Times]]'' bahwa perusahaan yang baru bergabung akan dinamai ''Fox-Twentieth Century''.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=dA3LcAd5O5gC&lpg=PA16&pg=PA16#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Twentieth Century-Fox: The Zanuck-Skouras Years, 1935–1965|last=Lev|first=Peter|date=2013-03-15|publisher=University of Texas Press|isbn=978-0-292-74447-9|language=en}}</ref> Perusahaan baru, Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corporation, mulai berdagang pada 31 Mei 1935. Kent tetap di perusahaan itu, bergabung dengan Schenck dan Zanuck.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=dA3LcAd5O5gC&lpg=PA7&pg=PA7#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Twentieth Century-Fox: The Zanuck-Skouras Years, 1935–1965|last=Lev|first=Peter|date=2013-03-15|publisher=University of Texas Press|isbn=978-0-292-74447-9|language=en}}</ref> Zanuck menggantikan [[Winfield Sheehan]] sebagai kepala produksi perusahaan.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=|first=|year=|title=The Hollywood Story.|url=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781903364666|journal=Wikipedia|language=en|volume=|issue=|pages=|doi=}}</ref>
 
=== Masalah produksi dan keuangan ===
Pengganti Zanuck, produser [[Buddy Adler]], meninggal setahun kemudian. Presiden Spyros Skouras membawa serangkaian eksekutif produksi, tetapi tidak ada yang sukses Zanuck. Pada awal 1960-an, Century-Fox ke-20 dalam kesulitan. Versi baru Cleopatra (1963) mulai berproduksi pada tahun 1959 dengan [[Joan Collins]] memimpin.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/news/1998/03/elizabeth-taylor-199803|title=When Liz Met Dick: The Making of Cleopatra|last=Kamp|first=David|website=Vanity Fair|language=en|access-date=2020-04-18}}</ref> Sebagai gimmick publisitas, produser [[Walter Wanger]] menawarkan $ 1 juta kepada Elizabeth Taylor jika ia mau membintangi;<ref name=":1" /> ia menerima dan biaya untuk Cleopatra mulai meningkat. Kisah asmara [[Richard Burton]] dengan Taylor melingkupi media. Namun, preferensi egois Skouras dan manajemen mikro yang tidak berpengalaman dalam produksi film tidak melakukan apa pun untuk mempercepat produksi di Cleopatra.
 
Pertanda pola produksi film masih belum datang, pada akhir 1973 20-Century-Fox bergabung dengan Warner Bros untuk bersama-sama memproduksi The Towering Inferno (1974),<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://awardswatch.com/best-supporting-studio-warner-bros-pictures-track-record-in-the-best-supporting-actor-category/|title=Best Supporting Studio: Warner Bros. Pictures' Track Record in the Best Supporting Actor Category|date=2013-09-28|website=AwardsWatch|language=en-US|access-date=2020-04-18}}</ref> sebuah blockbuster aksi bintang-bintang dari produser [[Irwin Allen]]. Kedua studio mendapati diri mereka memiliki hak atas buku tentang membakar gedung pencakar langit. Allen bersikeras untuk mengadakan pertemuan dengan para kepala dari kedua studio, dan mengumumkan bahwa ketika Century-Fox ke-20 sudah memimpin dengan properti mereka, akan menjadi karier bunuh diri untuk memiliki film yang bersaing. Dengan demikian kesepakatan studio usaha-bersama pertama dibuat. Kalau dipikir-pikir, sementara itu mungkin biasa sekarang, kembali pada tahun 1970-an, itu adalah ide yang berisiko, tetapi revolusioner, yang terbayar dengan baik di box office domestik dan internasional di seluruh dunia.
 
Kesuksesan 20th Century-Fox mencapai ketinggian baru dengan mendukung film paling menguntungkan yang dibuat saat itu, ''[[Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope|Star Wars]]'' (1977). Keuntungan finansial yang besar direalisasikan sebagai hasil dari kesuksesan film yang belum pernah terjadi sebelumnya: dari yang terendah $ 6 pada Juni 1976, harga saham naik lebih dari empat kali lipat menjadi hampir $ 27 setelah perilisan Star Wars; Pendapatan di 1976 sebesar $ 195 juta naik menjadi $ 301 juta pada tahun 1977.
 
=== Marvin Davis dan Rupert Murdoch ===
[[Berkas:Foxplazafromolympicblvd.jpg|al=|jmpl|[[Century City, California|Markas]] [[Fox Plaza (Los Angeles)|Fox Plaza]], [[Century City, California|Century City]] yang selesai pada 1987]]
Dengan stabilitas keuangan muncul pemilik baru, ketika 20th Century-Fox dijual lebih dari $ 700 juta pada 1981 kepada investor [[Marc Rich]] dan [[Marvin Davis]]. Aset 20th Century-Fox termasuk [[Pebble Beach Golf Links]], [[Aspen Skiing Company]], dan properti [[Century City]] tempat Davis membangun dan dua kali menjual [[Fox Plaza (Los Angeles)|Fox Plaza]].
 
Pada 1984, Rich menjadi buron keadilan, melarikan diri ke Swiss setelah didakwa oleh jaksa federal AS dengan penggelapan pajak, pemerasan dan perdagangan ilegal dengan Iran selama [[krisis sandera Iran]]. Aset Rich dibekukan oleh otoritas Amerika .<ref>{{Cite news|title=Rich to Sell Fox Stake to Davis|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/06/20/business/rich-to-sell-fox-stake-to-davis.html|newspaper=The New York Times|date=1984-06-20|access-date=2020-04-18|issn=0362-4331|language=en-US|first=Thomas C.|last=Hayes}}</ref> Pada tahun 1984 [[Marvin Davis]] membeli 50% kepemilikan [[Marc Rich]] di 20th Century-Fox Film Corporation dengan jumlah yang dirahasiakan, dilaporkan bernilai $ 116 juta. Davis menjual bunga ini kepada [[News Corporation (1980-2013)|News Corporation]] [[Rupert Murdoch]] seharga $ 250 juta pada Maret 1985. Davis kemudian mundur dari kesepakatan dengan Murdoch untuk membeli stasiun televisi Metromedia John Kluge. Murdoch pergi sendirian dan membeli stasiun, dan kemudian membeli saham Davis yang tersisa di ''20th Century Fox'' seharga $ 325 juta. Dari tahun 1985, [[tanda hubung]] diam-diam dihapus dari nama merek, dengan ''20th Century-Fox'' berubah menjadi ''20th Century Fox''.
 
== Produksi televisi ==
{{main|20th Television}}
[[20th Television]] adalah sebuah perusahaan produksi televisi yang dimiliki oleh 20th Century Studios yang sebelumnya merupakan sebuah perusahaan distributor televisi hingga tahun 2020 melalui 'rebrand' yang dilakukan oleh [[Walt Disney Television]] bersama dengan [[ABC Studios|ABC Signature]] dan [[Touchstone Television (perusahaan produksi televisi)|Touchstone Television]]. Sehingga program yang diproduksi 20th Television didistribusikan oleh [[Disney-ABC Domestic Television]].
 
Selama pertengahan 1950-an, fitur film dirilis ke televisi dengan harapan bahwa mereka akan memperluas sponsor dan membantu distribusi program jaringan. Blok pemrograman film berdurasi satu jam kepada sponsor nasional di 128 stasiun diselenggarakan oleh Twentieth Century Fox dan [[National Telefilm Associates]]. Twentieth Century Fox menerima 50% saham di jaringan NTA Film setelah menjual perpustakaannya ke National Telefilm Associates. Ini memberikan waktu bersih selama 90 menit seminggu dan film fitur sindikasi ke 110 stasiun yang tidak saling terhubung untuk dijual kepada sponsor nasional.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books/about/Fifties_Television.html?id=sWjhCESKy4AC|title=Fifties Television: The Industry and Its Critics|last=Boddy|first=William|date=1993|publisher=University of Illinois Press|isbn=978-0-252-06299-5|language=en}}</ref>
 
=== Pembelian Four Star ===
Rupert Murdoch 20th Century Fox membeli aset [[Four Star Television]] yang tersisa dari [[Four Star Television|Compact Video]] [[Ronald Perelman]] pada tahun 1996.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1996-07-18-fi-25297-story.html|title=Perelman's Not Out of the Game Just Yet|date=1996-07-18|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US|access-date=2020-04-17}}</ref> Mayoritas perpustakaan program Four Star Television dikendalikan oleh [[20th Century Fox Television]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2002-oct-06-me-charnay6-story.html|title=David Charnay, 90; Journalist, Publicist and TV Syndicator|date=2002-10-06|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US|access-date=2020-04-17}}</ref> hari ini. Setelah banyak pembelian Murdoch selama era pembelian pada tahun delapan puluhan, News Corporation telah membangun utang keuangan sebesar $ 7 miliar (banyak dari Sky TV di Inggris), meskipun banyak aset yang dimiliki oleh NewsCorp.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=|first=|year=|title=The encyclopedia of the history of American management|url=https://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84371-131-5|journal=Wikipedia|language=en|volume=|issue=|pages=|doi=}}</ref> Tingginya tingkat utang menyebabkan Murdoch menjual banyak kepentingan majalah Amerika yang diperolehnya pada pertengahan 1980-an.
 
== Musik ==
 
Antara 1933 dan 1937, label rekaman khusus bernama Fox Movietone diproduksi mulai dari F-100 dan dijalankan melalui F-136. Ini menampilkan lagu-lagu dari film-film Fox, pertama menggunakan bahan direkam dan dikeluarkan pada label Bluebird [[Perusahaan Mesin Bicara Victor|Victor]] dan setengah beralih ke bahan direkam dan dikeluarkan pada label toko dime [[American Record Corporation|ARC]] (Melotone, Perfect, dll). Catatan langka ini hanya dijual di Fox Theatres.
 
[[Fox Music]] telah menjadi lengan musik Abad ke-20 Fox sejak tahun 2000. Ini mencakup penerbitan musik dan bisnis lisensi, terutama berurusan dengan televisi Fox Entertainment Group dan soundtrack film.
 
Sebelum Fox Music, 20th Century Records adalah lengan musiknya dari tahun 1958 hingga 1982.
 
== Logo dan kemeriahan ==
[[Berkas:20th_Century-Fox_fanfare_1947.webm|jmpl|[[Logo produksi]] dan kemeriahan 20th Century-Fox (seperti yang terlihat pada tahun 1947)]]
[[Logo produksi]] 20th Century yang terkenal berasal dari logo [[Twentieth Century Pictures]] dan diadopsi oleh 20th-Fox setelah penggabungan pada tahun 1935. Logo ini terdiri dari tumpukan-huruf, tiga-dimensi, logo monolitik (dijuluki "Monumen") yang dikelilingi oleh bangunan Art deco dan diterangi oleh lampu sorot. Dalam logo produksi yang muncul di awal film, lampu sorot dianimasikan dan urutannya disertai dengan kemeriahan yang khas yang pada awalnya dibuat pada tahun 1933 oleh [[Alfred Newman (komposer)|Alfred Newman]].<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=dA3LcAd5O5gC&lpg=PA16&pg=PA16#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Twentieth Century-Fox: The Zanuck-Skouras Years, 1935–1965|last=Lev|first=Peter|date=2013-03-15|publisher=University of Texas Press|isbn=978-0-292-74447-9|language=en}}</ref> Tata letak asli logo dirancang oleh efek khusus animator dan seniman lukisan matte [[Emil Kosa Jr.]].
 
Logo dan kemeriahan 20th Century Fox telah diakui sebagai simbol ikon [[Bioskop Hollywood klasik|zaman keemasan Hollywood]]. Penampilannya di awal film-film populer seperti ''[[How Green Was My Valley (film)|How Green Was My Valley]]'' (1941) dan ''[[MASH (film)|MASH]]'' (1970) membangun pengakuannya.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/arts/la-et-cm-fox-fanfare-solo-movie-20180525-story.html|title='Solo' hits the big screen minus one classic 'Star Wars' moment: the Fox Fanfare|date=2018-05-25|website=Los Angeles Times|language=en-US|access-date=2020-04-17}}</ref>
 
Pada tahun 1994, setelah beberapa upaya gagal, produser televisi Fox, [[Kevin Burns]], disewa untuk memproduksi logo baru untuk perusahaan, kali ini menggunakan proses yang baru-baru ini dari [[Computer-generated imagery|Pencitraan hasil komputer]] (CGI) yang menambahkan lebih banyak detail dan animasi, dengan gembar-gembor Fox 21 detik yang diatur oleh [[Bruce Broughton]] dan [[David Newman]] digunakan sebagai garis bawah.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/gallery/20th-century-fox-logo-a-576643|title=The 20th Century Fox Logo: A Brief History|website=The Hollywood Reporter|language=en|access-date=2020-04-17}}</ref>
 
Pada tahun 2009, logo yang diperbarui yang dibuat oleh [[Blue Sky Studios]] memulai debutnya dengan merilis ''[[Avatar (film 2009)|Avatar]]''.<ref name=":0" />
 
Pada 17 Januari 2020, dilaporkan bahwa Disney telah mulai menghapus nama "Fox" dari branding studio karena tidak lagi terikat dengan [[Fox Corporation]] saat ini, 20th Century Fox dan Fox Searchlight Pictures masing-masing diganti namanya menjadi 20th Century Studios dan [[Searchlight Pictures]]. Elemen branding yang terkait dengan studio, termasuk lampu sorot, monolith, dan keriuhan, akan tetap digunakan. Film pertama yang membawa nama baru Century Studios ke-20 adalah ''[[The Call of the Wild (film 2020)|The Call of the Wild]]'' (kebetulan [[Call of the Wild (film 1935)|adaptasi film aslinya]] adalah film final [[Twentieth Century Pictures]] asli sebelum bergabung dengan Fox Film).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://variety.com/2020/film/news/disney-dropping-fox-20th-century-studios-1203470349/|title=Disney Drops Fox Name, Will Rebrand as 20th Century Studios, Searchlight Pictures|last=Vary|first=Adam B.|last2=Vary|first2=Adam B.|date=2020-01-17|website=Variety|language=en|access-date=2020-04-17}}</ref>
 
Logo The 20th Century Studios memulai debutnya pada poster film ''[[The New Mutants]]''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/new-mutants-poster-disney-corporate-rebranding-20th-century-fox-162459081.html|title=New 'The New Mutants' poster confirms Disney's corporate rebranding of 20th Century Fox|website=www.yahoo.com|language=en-US|access-date=2020-04-17}}</ref> sementara logo di layar debutnya di iklan televisi untuk film ''The Call of the Wild''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pAAjjehfIDY|title=The Call of the Wild {{!}} “This Land” TV Spot {{!}} 20th Century Studios - YouTube|website=www.youtube.com|access-date=2020-08-02}}</ref>
 
Logo 20th Century Studios dianimasikan oleh Picturemill, berdasarkan animasi Blue Sky Studios.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://picturemill.com/main-title-reel/|title=Reel|date=2016-06-10|website=Picturemill|language=en|access-date=2020-08-02}}</ref>
 
== Pemrosesan film bergerak ==
Dari usaha awalnya ke produksi film, Fox Film Corporation mengoperasikan laboratorium pemrosesan sendiri. Laboratorium asli terletak di [[Fort Lee, New Jersey]] bersama dengan studio. Sebuah lab disertakan dengan studio baru yang dibangun di Los Angeles pada tahun 1916. Dipimpin oleh [[Alan E. Freedman]], laboratorium Fort Lee dipindahkan ke gedung Fox Studios yang baru di Manhattan pada tahun 1919. Pada tahun 1932, Freedman membeli laboratorium dari Fox seharga $ 2.000.000 untuk mendukung apa yang pada saat itu merupakan likuiditas Fox yang gagal.<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://archive.org/details/filmdailyvolume55859newy|title=The Film Daily (Jan-Jun 1932)|last=New York|first=Wid's Films and Film Folks|date=1932-01|publisher=New York, Wid's Films and Film Folks, Inc.|others=Media History Digital Library}}</ref> dia mengganti nama operasi menjadi "Laboratorium DeLuxe," yang kemudian menjadi [[DeLuxe Entertainment Services Group]]. Pada tahun 1940-an, Freedman menjual kembali lab-lab itu ke tempat yang saat itu bernama 20th Century Fox dan tetap sebagai presiden hingga 1960-an. Di bawah kepemimpinan Freedman, DeLuxe menambahkan dua laboratorium lagi di Chicago dan Toronto dan memproses film dari studio selain Fox.
 
== Daftar film ==
 
* [[Daftar film 20th Century Studios]]
 
=== Film penghasilan tinggi ===
Akademi Film Archive menampung Koleksi Fitur Fox Abad 20 yang berisi fitur, trailer, dan elemen produksi sebagian besar dari studio Fox, Twentieth Century, dan Twentieth Century-Fox, dari akhir 1920-an hingga 1950-an.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.oscars.org/film-archive/collections/20th-century-fox-features-collection|title=20th Century Fox Features Collection|date=2014-09-03|website=Oscars.org {{!}} Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences|language=en|access-date=2020-04-18}}</ref>
{|
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:auto; margin:auto;"
|+Film terlaris di Amerika Utara<ref name="BOM">{{cite web|url=https://www.boxofficemojo.com/studio/chart/?view2=allmovies&view=company&studio=fox.htm|title=Box Office by Studio – 20th Century Fox All Time|website=[[Box Office Mojo]]|accessdate=July 8, 2016}}</ref>
!Posisi
!Judul
!Tahun
!Penghasilan Box office
|-
| rowspan="2"| {{center|2020}}
!1
| [[:en:List of film awards|Greater WNY Film Critics Association]]
|''[[Avatar (film 2009)|Avatar]]'' <sup>‡</sup>
| Breakthrough Performer
|2009
| rowspan="10" |''[[:en:Never Rarely Sometimes Always|Never Rarely Sometimes <br>Always]]''
|$760,507,625
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/greater-western-new-york-critics-nominations-sound-of-metal-leads-with-8/|title=Greater Western New York Critics nominations: ‘Sound of Metal’ leads with 8|website=AwardsWatch|date=December 21, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 27, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240227063459/https://awardswatch.com/greater-western-new-york-critics-nominations-sound-of-metal-leads-with-8/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://gwnyfilmcritics.com/portfolio/awards-2020/|title=Awards: Our 2020 Winners|website=[[:en:List of film awards|Greater Western New York Film Critics Association]]|date=December 31, 2020|access-date=July 2, 2024|archive-date=May 30, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230530120413/https://gwnyfilmcritics.com/portfolio/awards-2020/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jacobsen|first=Kevin|url=https://www.goldderby.com/article/2021/talia-ryder-never-rarely-sometimes-always-oscars/|title=Could Talia Ryder (‘Never Rarely Sometimes Always’) ambush the Best Supporting Actress Oscar field|website=[[:en:Penske Media Corporation#Other properties|Gold Derby]]|date=January 20, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-cleans-up-at-greater-western-new-york-film-critics-association-awards/|title=Nomadland Cleans Up at Greater Western New York Film Critics Association Awards|website=Filmotomy|date=January 1, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 12, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231212113920/https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-cleans-up-at-greater-western-new-york-film-critics-association-awards/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/sound-of-metal-leads-greater-western-new-york-film-critics-associations-nominations/|title=Sound of Metal Leads Greater Western New York Film Critics Associations Nominations|website=Filmotomy|date=December 21, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 21, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201221202327/https://filmotomy.com/sound-of-metal-leads-greater-western-new-york-film-critics-associations-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-greater-western-new-york-film-critics-association-gwnyfca-winners/|title=The 2020 Greater Western New York Film Critics Association (GWNYFCA) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=December 31, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=March 17, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240317072731/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-greater-western-new-york-film-critics-association-gwnyfca-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Springer|first=Catherine|url=https://awardsradar.com/2020/12/31/greater-western-new-york-film-critics-association-stumps-for-nomadland-and-sound-of-metal/|title=Greater Western New York Film Critics Association Stumps for ‘Nomadland’ and ‘Sound of Metal’|website=Awards Radar|date=December 31, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=November 29, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231129054649/https://awardsradar.com/2020/12/31/greater-western-new-york-film-critics-association-stumps-for-nomadland-and-sound-of-metal/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[:en:List of film awards|Indiana Film Journalists Association]]
!2
| Best Supporting Actress
|''[[Titanic (film 1997)|Titanic]]'' <sup>‡</sup>
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|1997
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/indiana-film-journalists-association-ifja-nominations-im-thinking-of-ending-things-leads-with-11/|title=Indiana Film Journalists Association (IFJA) nominations: ‘I’m Thinking of Ending Things’ leads with 11|website=AwardsWatch|date=December 15, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=April 5, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405094545/https://awardswatch.com/indiana-film-journalists-association-ifja-nominations-im-thinking-of-ending-things-leads-with-11/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Carbone|first=Grace|url=https://awardsradar.com/2020/12/15/laundry-list-of-nominations-announced-for-indiana-film-journalists-association-awards/|title=Laundry List of Nominations Announced for Indiana Film Journalists Association Awards|website=Awards Radar|date=December 15, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 6, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231206140003/https://awardsradar.com/2020/12/15/laundry-list-of-nominations-announced-for-indiana-film-journalists-association-awards/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jacobsen|first=Kevin|url=https://www.goldderby.com/article/2021/talia-ryder-never-rarely-sometimes-always-oscars/|title=Could Talia Ryder (‘Never Rarely Sometimes Always’) ambush the Best Supporting Actress Oscar field|website=[[:en:Penske Media Corporation#Other properties|Gold Derby]]|date=January 20, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-indiana-film-journalists-association-ifja-nominations/|title=The 2020 Indiana Film Journalists Association (IFJA) Nominations|website=Next Best Picture|date=December 15, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=April 26, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240426215052/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-indiana-film-journalists-association-ifja-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-indiana-film-journalists-association-ifja-winners/|title=The 2020 Indiana Film Journalists Association (IFJA) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=December 21, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 10, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231210162527/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-indiana-film-journalists-association-ifja-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Rogers|first=Nick|url=https://midwestfilmjournal.com/2020/12/15/nominations-announced-for-the-2020-indiana-film-journalists-association-awards/|title=Nominations Announced for the 2020 Indiana Film Journalists Association Awards|website=Midwest Film Journal|date=December 15, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=September 22, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230922192211/https://midwestfilmjournal.com/2020/12/15/nominations-announced-for-the-2020-indiana-film-journalists-association-awards/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|$659,363,944
|-
| rowspan="8"| {{center|2021}}
!3
| [[:en:List of film awards|Chicago Indie Critics]]
|''[[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace]]''
| Best Supporting Actress
|1999
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|$474,544,677
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://chicagoindiecritics.org/cic-awards/2020-cic-awards/|title=2020 CIC Award Nominations Announcement: Nine Nominations for Ma Rainey's Black Bottom Lead All Films as the Chicago Indie Critics Announce Their Nominees for Their Fifth Annual Awards|website=[[:en:List of film awards|Chicago Indie Critics]]|date=December 28, 2020|access-date=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 12, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231212212832/https://chicagoindiecritics.org/cic-awards/2020-cic-awards/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://chicagoindiecritics.org/windie-awards/|title=2020 CIC Award Nominations Announcement: Nine Nominations for Ma Rainey's Black Bottom Lead All Films as the Chicago Indie Critics Announce Their Nominees for Their Fifth Annual Awards|website=[[:en:List of film awards|Chicago Indie Critics]]|date=December 28, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 23, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240223171658/https://chicagoindiecritics.org/windie-awards/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/chicago-indie-critics-nominations-ma-raineys-black-bottom-leads-with-9/|title=Chicago Indie Critics nominations: ‘Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom’ leads with 9|website=AwardsWatch|date=December 28, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 5, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240205005755/https://awardswatch.com/chicago-indie-critics-nominations-ma-raineys-black-bottom-leads-with-9/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/ma-raineys-black-bottom-dominates-chicago-indie-critics-nominations/|title=Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom Dominates Chicago Indie Critics Nominations|website=Filmotomy|date=December 28, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=November 4, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221104163206/https://filmotomy.com/ma-raineys-black-bottom-dominates-chicago-indie-critics-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Mattison|first=Andy|url=https://awardsradar.com/2020/12/28/chicago-indie-critics-nominations-led-by-ma-raineys-black-bottom/|title=Chicago Indie Critics Nominations Led By ‘Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom’|website=Awards Radar|date=December 28, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 5, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231205080630/https://awardsradar.com/2020/12/28/chicago-indie-critics-nominations-led-by-ma-raineys-black-bottom/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-chicago-indie-critics-cic-nominations/|title=The 2020 Chicago Indie Critics (CIC) Nominations|website=Next Best Picture|date=December 28, 2020|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=January 6, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240106223837/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-chicago-indie-critics-cic-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-chicago-indie-critics-cic-winners/|title=The 2020 Chicago Indie Critics (CIC) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=January 2, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 5, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240205005754/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-chicago-indie-critics-cic-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
| [[:en:26th Critics' Choice Awards|Critics' Choice Movie Awards]]
!4
| [[:en:Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Young Performer|Best Young Performer]]
|''[[Star Wars (film)|Star Wars]]''<sup>‡</sup>
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|1977
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|last=Chan|first=Anna|url=https://www.billboard.com/music/awards/2021-critics-choice-awards-nominations-full-list-9523011/|title=2021 Critics Choice Awards Nominations: See the Full List|website=[[:en:Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 26, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220626210819/https://www.billboard.com/music/awards/2021-critics-choice-awards-nominations-full-list-9523011/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Davis|first=Clayton|url=https://variety.com/2021/film/news/2021-critics-choice-awards-winners-list-1234922714/|title=Critics Choice Awards 2021 Full Winners: Chloe Zhao’s ‘Nomadland’ Continues Its Reign on Awards Season|website=[[:en:Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=March 7, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=October 19, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231019055458/https://variety.com/2021/film/news/2021-critics-choice-awards-winners-list-1234922714/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Davis|first=Clayton|url=https://variety.com/2021/film/awards/critics-choice-nominations-2021-mank-netflix-1234902895/|title=Critics Choice Awards: ‘Mank’ Leads With 12 Nominations, Netflix Makes History With Four Best Picture Nominees|website=[[:en:Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=May 28, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240528174840/https://variety.com/2021/film/awards/critics-choice-nominations-2021-mank-netflix-1234902895/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://criticschoice.com/2021/02/film-nominations-announced-for-the-26th-annual-critics-choice-awards/|title=Film nominees for the 26th annual Critics Choice Awards have been announced|website=[[:en:Broadcast Film Critics Association|Critics' Choice Association]]|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=January 4, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104000335/http://criticschoice.com/2021/02/film-nominations-announced-for-the-26th-annual-critics-choice-awards/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Hammond|first=Pete|url=https://deadline.com/2021/02/mank-minari-lead-critics-choice-awards-film-nominations-chadwick-boseman-1234689332/|title=‘Mank’, ‘Minari’ Lead Critics Choice Awards Film Nominations; Netflix Tops Studios; Chadwick Boseman Receives 4|website=[[:en:Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]]|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 6, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221206175101/https://deadline.com/2021/02/mank-minari-lead-critics-choice-awards-film-nominations-chadwick-boseman-1234689332/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Lewis|first=Hilary|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/2021-critics-choice-awards-winners-list-4144896/|title=Critics Choice Awards: ‘Nomadland’ Wins Best Picture|website=[[:en:The Hollywood Reporter|The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=March 7, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=May 21, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230521165803/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/2021-critics-choice-awards-winners-list-4144896/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Ramos|first=Dino-Ray|url=https://deadline.com/2021/03/critics-choice-awards-2021-complete-winners-list-1234708683/|title=Critics Choice Awards: ‘Nomadland’, ‘The Crown’ Among Top Honorees – Complete Winners List|website=[[:en:Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]]|date=March 7, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=October 27, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221027023912/https://deadline.com/2021/03/critics-choice-awards-2021-complete-winners-list-1234708683/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Specter|first=Emma|url=https://www.vogue.com/article/critics-choice-awards-2021-winners|title=All the Winners From the 2021 Critics Choice Awards|website=[[:en:Vogue (magazine)|Vogue]]|date=March 7, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=April 1, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401070834/https://www.vogue.com/article/critics-choice-awards-2021-winners|url-status=live}}</ref>
|$460,998,007
|-
| [[:en:36th Independent Spirit Awards|Independent Spirit Awards]]
!5
| [[:en:Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Female|Best Supporting Female]]
|''[[Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith]]''
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|2005
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.filmindependent.org/press-releases/2021-film-independent-spirit-awards-nominations-announced/|title=2021 Film Independent Spirit Awards Nominations Announced|website=[[:en:Independent Spirit Awards|Independent Spirit Awards]]|date=January 26, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=January 23, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230123200218/https://www.filmindependent.org/press-releases/2021-film-independent-spirit-awards-nominations-announced/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=D'Alessandro|first=Anthony|url=https://deadline.com/2021/01/film-independent-spirit-2021-noms-include-minari-nomadland-ma-raineys-black-bottom-never-rarely-first-cow-1234680490/|title=Spirit Awards Nominations: ‘Never Rarely Sometimes Always’, ‘Minari’, ‘Nomadland’ & ‘Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom’ Lead Field|website=[[:en:Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]]|date=January 26, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=July 27, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230727184019/https://deadline.com/2021/01/film-independent-spirit-2021-noms-include-minari-nomadland-ma-raineys-black-bottom-never-rarely-first-cow-1234680490/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Ferme|first=Antonio|url=https://variety.com/2021/awards/news/spirit-award-winners-list-2021-1234954818/|title=Independent Spirit Awards 2021: Full Winners List|website=[[:en:Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=April 22, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 5, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240205005752/https://variety.com/2021/awards/news/spirit-award-winners-list-2021-1234954818/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Galuppo|first1=Mia|last2=Nordyke|first2=Kimberly|last3=Drury|first3=Sharareh|last4=Perez|first4=Lexy|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/2021-independent-spirit-awards-winners-list-4171081/|title=Film Independent Spirit Awards: ‘Nomadland’ Wins Best Feature, Best Director for Chloe Zhao|website=[[:en:The Hollywood Reporter|The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=April 22, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=November 27, 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221127120727/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/2021-independent-spirit-awards-winners-list-4171081/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-55823054|title=Independent Spirit Awards: Michaela Coel, Carey Mulligan among nominees|website=[[:en:BBC|BBC]]|date=January 27, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 1, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230601190119/https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-55823054|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Lang|first1=Brent|last2=Tangcay|first2=Jazz|url=https://variety.com/2021/awards/news/2021-independent-spirit-award-nominations-updating-live-1234892279/|title=‘Minari,’ ‘Never Rarely Sometimes Always’ Top 2021 Independent Spirit Award Nominations|website=[[:en:Variety (magazine)|Variety]]|date=January 26, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=April 20, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230420163915/https://variety.com/2021/awards/news/2021-independent-spirit-award-nominations-updating-live-1234892279/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Lewis|first1=Hilary|last2=Galuppo|first2=Mia|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/independent-spirit-awards-nominations-list-2021-4121856/|title=Film Independent Spirit Awards: ‘Never Rarely Sometimes Always,’ ‘Minari,’ ‘Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom,’ ‘Nomadland’ Top Nominations|website=[[:en:The Hollywood Reporter|The Hollywood Reporter]]|date=January 26, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=January 18, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118073442/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/independent-spirit-awards-nominations-list-2021-4121856/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Murphy|first=Chris|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2021/04/04/nomadland-takes-home-top-prize-at-the-film-independent-spirit-awards|title=Nomadland Takes Home Top Prize at the Film Independent Spirit Awards|website=[[:en:Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]]|date=April 23, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=April 1, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230401205653/https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2021/04/04/nomadland-takes-home-top-prize-at-the-film-independent-spirit-awards|url-status=live}}</ref>
|$380,270,577
|-
| [[:en:International Cinephile Society|International Cinephile Society]]
!6
| Best Supporting Actress
|''[[Deadpool (film)|Deadpool]]''
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|2016
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/international-cinephile-society-awards-dwelling-in-the-fuchun-mountains-is-best-picture-kelly-reichardt-first-cow-named-best-director/|title=International Cinephile Society Awards: ‘Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains’ is Best Picture, Kelly Reichardt (‘First Cow’) named Best Director|website=AwardsWatch|date=February 20, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=May 28, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230528234327/https://awardswatch.com/international-cinephile-society-awards-dwelling-in-the-fuchun-mountains-is-best-picture-kelly-reichardt-first-cow-named-best-director/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-international-cinephile-society-ics-winners/|title=The 2020 International Cinephile Society (ICS) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=February 20, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 5, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240205011255/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-international-cinephile-society-ics-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Stevens|first=Beth|url=https://icsfilm.org/our-yearly-awards/2021-ics-award-winners/|title=2021 ICS Award Winners: Dwelling in the Fuchun Mountains Wins Top Prize at 18th ICS Awards|website=[[:en:International Cinephile Society|International Cinephile Society]]|date=February 20, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 8, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231208060507/https://icsfilm.org/our-yearly-awards/2021-ics-award-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|$363,070,709
|-
| [[:en:Online Film Critics Society Awards 2020|Online Film Critics Society]]
!7
| [[:en:Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress|Best Supporting Actress]]
|''[[Deadpool 2]]''
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|2018
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://ofcs.org/awards/2020-awards-24th-annual/|title=2020 Awards (24th Annual)|date=January 25, 2021|website=[[:en:Online Film Critics Society|Online Film Critics Society]]|access-date=July 2, 2024|archive-date=March 29, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240329143342/https://ofcs.org/awards/2020-awards-24th-annual/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/online-film-critics-society-ofcs-award-nomadland-best-picture-director-actress/|title=Online Film Critics Society (OFCS) award ‘Nomadland’ Best Picture, Director, Actress|website=AwardsWatch|date=January 25, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=September 24, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924193359/https://awardswatch.com/online-film-critics-society-ofcs-award-nomadland-best-picture-director-actress/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/online-film-critics-society-ofcs-nominations-da-5-bloods-leads/|title=Online Film Critics Society (OFCS) nominations: ‘Da 5 Bloods’ leads|website=AwardsWatch|date=January 19, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=September 22, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230924193359/https://awardswatch.com/online-film-critics-society-ofcs-nominations-da-5-bloods-leads/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-named-best-picture-by-online-film-critics-society/|title=Nomadland Named Best Picture by Online Film Critics Society|website=Filmotomy|date=January 25, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 20, 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210220214613/https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-named-best-picture-by-online-film-critics-society/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-online-film-critics-society-ofcs-nominations/|title=The 2020 Online Film Critics Society (OFCS) Nominations|website=Next Best Picture|date=January 19, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 4, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231204234257/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-online-film-critics-society-ofcs-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-online-film-critics-society-ofcs-winners/|title=The 2020 Online Film Critics Society (OFCS) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=January 25, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 8, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231208124144/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-online-film-critics-society-ofcs-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://ofcs.org/ofcs-presents-24th-annual-awards-for-2020/|title=OFCS Presents: 24th Annual Awards for 2020|date=January 25, 2021|website=[[:en:Online Film Critics Society|Online Film Critics Society]]|access-date=July 2, 2024|archive-date=January 18, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240118084420/https://ofcs.org/ofcs-presents-24th-annual-awards-for-2020/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Ramos|first=Dino-Ray|url=https://deadline.com/2021/01/online-films-critics-society-annual-film-awards-nomadland-best-picture-1234680167/|title=Online Films Critics Society Unveils Annual Film Awards Recipients, Names ‘Nomadland’ Best Picture|website=[[:en:Deadline Hollywood|Deadline]]|date=January 25, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=May 28, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230528163239/https://deadline.com/2021/01/online-films-critics-society-annual-film-awards-nomadland-best-picture-1234680167/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|$324,535,803
|-
|rowspan="2"| [[:en:Seattle Film Critics Society#2020 Seattle Film Critics Society Awards|Seattle Film Critics Society]]
!8
| [[:en:Seattle Film Critics Society#SFCS Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role|Best Supporting Actress]]
|''[[Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones]]''
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|2002
|style="text-align:center;" rowspan="2"|<ref>{{cite web|url=https://seattlefilmcritics.com/2020-awards/|title=2020 Awards|date=February 15, 2021|website=[[:en:Seattle Film Critics Society|Seattle Film Critics Society]]|access-date=July 2, 2024|archive-date=May 19, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240519013042/https://seattlefilmcritics.com/2020-awards/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/minari-leads-seattle-film-critics-society-sfcs-nominations/|title=‘Minari’ leads Seattle Film Critics Society (SFCS) nominations|website=AwardsWatch|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 3, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231203073640/https://awardswatch.com/minari-leads-seattle-film-critics-society-sfcs-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/minari-leads-seattle-film-critics-society-nominations/|title=Minari Leads Seattle Film Critics Society Nominations|website=Filmotomy|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 26, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240626182943/https://filmotomy.com/minari-leads-seattle-film-critics-society-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-named-best-picture-by-seattle-film-critics-society/|title=Nomadland Named Best Picture by Seattle Film Critics Society|website=Filmotomy|date=February 15, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 26, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240626184450/https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-named-best-picture-by-seattle-film-critics-society/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://seattlefilmcritics.com/2021/02/08/minari-leads-the-2020-seattle-film-critics-society-nominations/|title=“Minari” Leads the 2020 Seattle Film Critics Society Nominations|date=February 8, 2021|website=[[:en:Seattle Film Critics Society|Seattle Film Critics Society]]|access-date=July 2, 2024|archive-date=January 8, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240108160424/https://seattlefilmcritics.com/2021/02/08/minari-leads-the-2020-seattle-film-critics-society-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-seattle-film-critics-society-sfcs-nominations/|title=The 2020 Seattle Film Critics Society (SFCS) Nominations|website=Next Best Picture|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 26, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240626182944/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-seattle-film-critics-society-sfcs-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-seattle-film-critics-society-sfcs-winners/|title=The 2020 Seattle Film Critics Society (SFCS) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=February 15, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=February 5, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240205011255/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-seattle-film-critics-society-sfcs-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref>
|$310,676,740
|-
| [[:en:Seattle Film Critics Society#SFCS Award for Best Youth Performance|Best Youth Performance]]
!9
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
|''[[Return of the Jedi]]'' <sup>‡</sup>
|-
|1983
| [[:en:Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards 2020|Washington Film Critics Association]]
|$309,306,177
| Best Youth Performance
|-
| bgcolor="#FF E4 E1" | Nominated
!10
|style="text-align:center;"|<ref>{{cite web|last=Anderson|first=Erik|url=https://awardswatch.com/washington-dc-critics-nominations-minari-leads-with-8/|title=Washington DC Critics nominations: ‘Minari’ leads with 8|website=AwardsWatch|date=February 6, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 1, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230601193725/https://awardswatch.com/washington-dc-critics-nominations-minari-leads-with-8/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/minari-leads-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association-nominations/|title=Minari Leads Washington DC Area Film Critics Association Nominations|website=Filmotomy|date=February 6, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 26, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240626194415/https://filmotomy.com/minari-leads-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Jamieson|first=Doug|url=https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-declared-best-film-by-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association/|title=Nomadland Declared Best Film by Washington DC Area Film Critics Association|website=Filmotomy|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=June 26, 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240626182943/https://filmotomy.com/nomadland-declared-best-film-by-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association-wafca-nominations/|title=The 2020 Washington DC Area Film Critics Association (WAFCA) Nominations|website=Next Best Picture|date=February 6, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 19, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231219021154/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association-wafca-nominations/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Neglia|first=Matt|url=https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association-wafca-winners/|title=The 2020 Washington DC Area Film Critics Association (WAFCA) Winners|website=Next Best Picture|date=February 8, 2021|accessdate=July 2, 2024|archive-date=December 7, 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207104152/https://nextbestpicture.com/the-2020-washington-dc-area-film-critics-association-wafca-winners/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.wafca.com/awards/2020.htm |title=The 2020 WAFCA Awards: 'Nomadland' Finds a Home with WAFCA Critics |website=[[:en:Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association|Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association]] |date=February 8, 2021|access-date=July 2, 2024|archivedate=December 27, 2023|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231227223800/http://wafca.com/awards/2020.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
|''[[Independence Day (film 1996)|Independence Day]]''
|1996
|$306,169,268
|-
!11
|''[[The Empire Strikes Back]]'' <sup>‡</sup>
|1980
|$290,475,067
|-
!12
|''[[Home Alone]]''
|1990
|$285,761,243
|-
!13
|''[[Night at the Museum]]''
|2006
|$250,863,268
|-
!14
|''[[X-Men: The Last Stand]]''
|2006
|$234,362,462
|-
!15
|''[[X-Men: Days of Future Past]]''
|2014
|$233,921,534
|-
!16
|''[[Cast Away]]''
|2000
|$233,632,142
|-
!17
|''[[The Martian (film)|The Martian]]''
|2015
|$228,433,663
|-
!18
|''[[Logan (film)|Logan]]''
|2017
|$226,277,068
|-
!19
|''[[Alvin and the Chipmunks: The Squeakquel]]''
|2009
|$219,614,612
|-
!20
|''[[Mrs. Doubtfire]]''
|1993
|$219,195,243
|-
!21
|''[[Alvin and the Chipmunks (film)|Alvin and the Chipmunks]]''
|2007
|$217,326,974
|-
!22
|''[[Bohemian Rhapsody (film)|Bohemian Rhapsody]]''
|2018
|$216,428,042
|-
!23
|''[[X2: X-Men United]]''
|2003
|$214,949,694
|-
!24
|''[[Dawn of the Planet of the Apes]]''
|2014
|$208,545,589
|-
!25
|''[[Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs]]''
|2009
|$196,573,705
|}
|
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin:auto; margin:auto;"
|+Film terlaris di seluruh dunia
!Posisi
!Judul
!Tahun
!Penghasilan Box office
|-
!1
|''[[Avatar (film 2009)|Avatar]]'' <sup>‡</sup>
|2009
|$2,789,679,794
|-
!2
|''[[Titanic (film 1997)|Titanic]]'' <sup>‡</sup>
|1997
|$2,187,463,944
|-
!3
|''[[Star Wars: Episode I – The Phantom Menace]]'' <sup>‡</sup>
|1999
|$1,027,044,677
|-
!4
|''[[Bohemian Rhapsody (film)|Bohemian Rhapsody]]''
|2018
|$903,655,259
|-
!5
|''[[Ice Age: Dawn of the Dinosaurs]]''
|2009
|$886,686,817
|-
!6
|''[[Ice Age: Continental Drift]]''
|2012
|$877,244,782
|-
!7
|''[[Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith]]''
|2005
|$848,754,768
|-
!8
|''[[Independence Day (film 1996)|Independence Day]]''
|1996
|$817,400,891
|-
!9
|''[[Deadpool 2]]''
|2018
|$785,046,920
|-
!10
|''[[Deadpool (film)|Deadpool]]''
|2016
|$783,112,979
|-
!11
|''[[Star Wars (film)|Star Wars]]'' <sup>‡</sup>
|1977
|$775,398,007
|-
!12
|''[[X-Men: Days of Future Past]]''
|2014
|$747,862,775
|-
!13
|''[[Dawn of the Planet of the Apes]]''
|2014
|$710,644,566
|-
!14
|''[[Ice Age: The Meltdown]]'' <sup>‡</sup>
|2006
|$660,940,780
|-
!15
|''[[Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones]]''
|2002
|$649,398,328
|-
!16
|''[[The Martian (film)|The Martian]]''
|2015
|$630,161,890
|-
!17
|''[[How to Train Your Dragon 2]]''
|2014
|$621,537,519
|-
!18
|''[[Logan (film)|Logan]]''
|2017
|$616,225,934
|-
!19
|''[[Life of Pi (film)|Life of Pi]]''
|2012
|$609,016,565
|-
!20
|''[[The Croods]]''
|2013
|$587,204,668
|-
!21
|''[[Night at the Museum]]''
|2006
|$574,480,841
|-
!22
|''[[The Empire Strikes Back]]'' <sup>‡</sup>
|1980
|$547,969,004
|-
!23
|''[[The Day After Tomorrow]]''
|2004
|$544,272,402
|-
!24
|''[[X-Men: Apocalypse]]''
|2016
|$543,934,787
|-
!25
|''[[The Revenant (film 2015)|The Revenant]]''
|2015
|$532,950,503
|}
|}
<sup>I ‡</sup>—Termasuk penerbitan ulang teater.
 
== Lihat pula ==
* [[20th Century Fox Animation]]
* [[20th Century Fox Television]]
* [[CinemaScope]]
 
== Bibliografi ==
* Custen, George F., ''Twentieth Century's Fox: Darryl F. Zanuck and the Culture of Hollywood''; New York: BasicBooks, 1997; ISBN 0-465-07619-X
 
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
 
== Pranala luar ==
{{commonscat|Fox Studios}}
* {{en}} [http://www.20thcenturystudios.com/ Situs resmi]
* [https://www.imdb.com/search/title/?companies=co0000756 20th Century Studios] di [[IMDb]]
* [https://boxofficemojo.com/studio/chart/?studio=fox.htm 20th Century Studios dari Box Office Mojo]
* Finding aid authors: Morgan Crockett (2014). "[https://findingaid.lib.byu.edu/viewItem/MSS%20SC%201432 Twentieth Century Studios pressbooks]". Disiapkan untuk Koleksi Khusus L. Tom Perry, Provo, UT. Diakses pada 16 Mei 2016.{{Authority control}}
 
==References ==
[[Kategori:Perusahaan Amerika Serikat]]
{{Reflist}}
[[Kategori:Distributor film]]
[[Kategori:Studio film Hollywood]]
[[Kategori:Perusahaan yang didirikan tahun 1935]]
[[Kategori:Akuisisi Disney]]
[[Kategori:Studio produksi Disney]]
[[Kategori:20th Century Studios| ]]
[[Kategori:Film Fox]]
[[Kategori:The Walt Disney Studios]]