Coelacanth Afrika: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Paleo.arief (bicara | kontrib) Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
||
Baris 1:
{{Speciesbox
| name = Coelacanth Afrika
| fossil_range = [[Pleistosen]]-[[Holosen]],<ref>{{cite news | first = Lucas | last = Brouwers | name-list-style = vanc | date = February 6, 2012|title=Coelacanths are not living fossils. Like the rest of us, they evolve | newspaper = Scientific American Blog Network |url= http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/thoughtomics/coelacanths-evolve-indian-ocean-is-home-to-distinct-populations/ |publisher= Scientific American }}</ref> {{fossilrange|0.02|0}}▼
| image = Latimeria chalumnae.jpg▼
| image2 = Latimeria chalumnae replica.jpg▼
▲| status = CR
| status_system = IUCN2.3
| status_ref = <ref name=IUCN>{{Cite iucn | author = Musick JA | title = ''Latimeria chalumnae'' | page = e.T11375A3274618 | date = 2000 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2000.RLTS.T11375A3274618.en | access-date = 19 February 2022 }}</ref>
| status2 = CITES_A1
▲| image = Latimeria chalumnae.jpg
▲| image2 = Latimeria chalumnae replica.jpg
▲| genus = ''[[Latimeria (genus)|Latimeria]]''
▲| species = '''''Latimeria chalumnae'''''
| species_authority = [[James Leonard Brierley Smith|J. L. B. Smith]], 1939▼
| range_map = Latimeria distribution RUS.png
| range_map_caption = Persebaran ''L. chalumnae'' (warna merah)
| synonyms_ref = <ref>{{cite journal | website=Collection of genus-group names in a systematic arrangement | title=Part 7- Vertebrates | url=http://mave.tweakdsl.nl/tn/genera7.html | display-authors=etal | access-date=30 June 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161005114629/http://mave.tweakdsl.nl/tn/genera7.html | archive-date=5 October 2016 | url-status=dead | df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref name="mikko">{{cite web|website=Mikko's Phylogeny Archive |last=Haaramo |first=Mikko | name-list-style = vanc |year=2007|title=Coelacanthiformes – Latimeria-like coelacanths |url=http://www.helsinki.fi/~mhaaramo/metazoa/deuterostoma/chordata/sarcopterygii/coelacanthinimorpha/coelacanthiformes.html |access-date= 3 July 2016}}</ref>▼
| synonyms = * ''Malania anjouanae'' <small>Smith, 1953</small>
* ''Latimeria anjouanae'' <small>(Smith, 1953)</small>
▲ | fossil_range
▲| synonyms_ref =<ref>{{cite journal | website=Collection of genus-group names in a systematic arrangement | title=Part 7- Vertebrates | url=http://mave.tweakdsl.nl/tn/genera7.html | display-authors=etal | access-date=30 June 2016 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161005114629/http://mave.tweakdsl.nl/tn/genera7.html | archive-date=5 October 2016 | url-status=dead | df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref name="mikko">{{cite web|website=Mikko's Phylogeny Archive |last=Haaramo |first=Mikko | name-list-style = vanc |year=2007|title=Coelacanthiformes – Latimeria-like coelacanths |url=http://www.helsinki.fi/~mhaaramo/metazoa/deuterostoma/chordata/sarcopterygii/coelacanthinimorpha/coelacanthiformes.html |access-date= 3 July 2016}}</ref>
}}
'''Coelacanth Samudra Hindia Barat'''<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Wägele|first=Heike|last2=Klussmann-Kolb|first2=Annette|last3=Kuhlmann|first3=Michael|last4=Haszprunar|first4=Gerhard|last5=Lindberg|first5=David|last6=Koch|first6=André|last7=Wägele|first7=J Wolfgang|date=2011|title=The taxonomist - an endangered race. A practical proposal for its survival|url=http://frontiersinzoology.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1742-9994-8-25|journal=Frontiers in Zoology|language=|volume=8|issue=1|pages=25|doi=10.1186/1742-9994-8-25|issn=1742-9994|pmc=PMC3210083|pmid=22029904}}</ref> (''Latimeria chalumnae'') (terkadang juga disebut '''Gombessa''',<ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Musick J. A.|date=2000|title=Latimeria chalumnae.|url=http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/11375/0|journal=IUCN Red List of Threatened Species|language=|volume=2000|pages=e.T11375A3274618|doi=10.2305/iucn.uk.2000.rlts.t11375a3274618.en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=Bruton|first=Michael N.|date=2018|title=The annotated Old Fourlegs: the updated story of the coelacanth|location=Gainesville|publisher=University press of Florida|isbn=978-0-8130-6464-2|edition=|url-status=live}}</ref> '''Coelacanth Afrika'''<ref name=":1">{{Cite journal|last=Amemiya|first=Chris T.|last2=Alföldi|first2=Jessica|last3=Lee|first3=Alison P.|last4=Fan|first4=Shaohua|last5=Philippe|first5=Hervé|last6=MacCallum|first6=Iain|last7=Braasch|first7=Ingo|last8=Manousaki|first8=Tereza|last9=Schneider|first9=Igor|date=2013|title=The African coelacanth genome provides insights into tetrapod evolution|url=https://www.nature.com/articles/nature12027|journal=Nature|language=|volume=496|issue=7445|pages=311–316|doi=10.1038/nature12027|issn=0028-0836|pmc=PMC3633110|pmid=23598338}}</ref> atau '''Coelacanth''' saja<ref>{{Cite web|last=Froese, R.|last2=Pauly, D. (eds.).|title=Latimeria chalumnae summary page|url=https://fishbase.de/summary/Latimeria-chalumnae.html|website=FishBase|language=|access-date=2024-09-14}}</ref>) merupakan ikan dari grup [[Sarcopterygii|crossopterygian]],<ref name=":8">{{Cite journal|last=Locket, N. A.|date=1973|title=Retinal structure in Latimeria chalumnae|url=https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rstb.1973.0054|journal=Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences|language=|volume=266|issue=881|pages=493–518|doi=10.1098/rstb.1973.0054|issn=0080-4622}}</ref> salah satu dari dua spesies [[coelacanth]] yang masih hidup, sebuah ordo [[vertebrata]] langka yang memiliki kekerabatan yang lebih dekat dengan [[Dipnoi|ikan lungfish]] dan [[tetrapoda]] dibandingkan dengan [[Actinopterygii|ikan bersirip pari]] pada umumnya. Spesies lain yang masih ada adalah [[Ikan raja laut|coelacanth Indonesia]] (''L. menadoensis'').
| |||