Samsara (Buddhisme): Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Buddhisme}}
Dalam [[Buddhisme]], '''samsara''' ([[KBBI]]; {{lang-pi|''saṃsāra''}}; {{Lang-sa|संसार}}) adalah siklus tanpa awal dari kelahiran berulang, keberadaan duniawi, dan kematian kembali. Samsara dianggap sebagai [[Penderitaan (Buddhisme)|penderitaan]] (''dukkha''), dan secara umum tidak memuaskan dan menyakitkan,{{sfn|Wilson|2010}} dilanggengkan oleh [[nafsu keinginan]] (''taṇhā'') dan [[Ketidaktahuan (Buddhisme)|ketidaktahuan]] (''avijjā''), dan [[Karma dalam Buddhisme|karma]] serta [[Landasan indra|pengindraan]] yang dihasilkannya.{{sfn|Juergensmeyer|Roof|2011|p=271-272}}{{sfn|McClelland|2010|p=172, 240}}{{sfn|Williams|Tribe|Wynne|2012|p=18–19, chapter 1}}
[[Punarbawa]] atau kelahiran kembali terjadi di tiga puluh satu [[Loka (Buddhisme)|alam keberadaan]], yaitu alam-alam surga (brahma dan dewa), alam manusia, dan alam-alam rendah (hewan, hantu kelaparan, jin, dan neraka).{{refn|Earlier Buddhist texts refer to five realms rather than six realms; when described as five realms, the god realm and demi-god realm constitute a single realm.{{sfn|Buswell|2004|p=711-712}}|group=note|name=realms2}} Samsara berakhir jika seseorang mencapai Nirwana,{{refn|group=note|name=nirvanakc}} “padamnya” nafsu keinginan dan perolehan kebijaksanaan sejati atas [[ketidakkekalan]] (''anicca'') dan realitas [[tanpa-atma]] (''anatta'').{{sfn|Buswell|Gimello|1992|p=7–8, 83–84}}{{sfn|Choong|1999|p=28–29, Quote: "Seeing (''passati'') the nature of things as impermanent leads to the removal of the view of self, and so to the realisation of nirvana."}}{{sfn|Rahula|2014|p=51-58}}
== Catatan ==
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== Referensi ==
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{{refend}}
[[Kategori:Buddhisme]]
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