Garis waktu sejarah Indonesia: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Baris 9:
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|Pulau Sumatera terbentuk, menjadi bagian Indonesia pertama yang muncul ke permukaan.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Hall|first=Robert|date=2012-10-10|title=Late Jurassic–Cenozoic reconstructions of the Indonesian region and the Indian Ocean|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040195112002533|journal=Tectonophysics|volume=570-571|pages=1–41|doi=10.1016/j.tecto.2012.04.021|issn=0040-1951}}</ref>
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|63 juta tahun lalu
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|Terbentuknya wujud geologis Indonesia modern, hasil dari lempeng India dan Australia yang bertumbukan dengan [[Lempeng Sunda]], membentuk [[Busur Sunda]].<ref>{{cite book|last=MacKinnon|first=Kathy|year=1986|title=Alam Asli Indonesia|location=Jakarta|publisher=Penerbit PT Gramedia|page=8}}</ref>
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|[[Pleistosen]]
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Baris 20 ⟶ 24:
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|Pulau [[Pulau Flores|Flores]] dihuni oleh spesies manusia kerdil ''[[Homo floresiensis]]''.<ref name="Revised date Nature">{{cite journal|last1=Sutikna|first1=Thomas|last2=Tocheri|first2=Matthew W.|display-authors=etal|date=30 March 2016|title=Revised stratigraphy and chronology for ''Homo floresiensis'' at Liang Bua in Indonesia|url=https://ro.uow.edu.au/smhpapers/3778|journal=Nature|volume=532|issue=7599|pages=366–9|bibcode=2016Natur.532..366S|doi=10.1038/nature17179|pmid=27027286|s2cid=4469009}}</ref>
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|74.000 SM
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|[[Teori bencana toba|Letusan gunung api Toba]] terjadi,<ref>{{cite news|title=Surprisingly, Humanity Survived the Super-volcano 74,000 Years Ago|url=https://www.haaretz.com/archaeology/2020-02-26/ty-article/.premium/no-toba-super-volcano-didnt-all-but-wipe-out-humans-74-000-years-ago/0000017f-e4ec-df2c-a1ff-fefdfc760000|newspaper=Haaretz}}</ref> barangkali menyebabkan [[hambatan populasi]] manusia, nyaris memusnahkannya.<ref>[[Michael R. Rampino]], Stanley H. Ambrose, 2000. [[doi:10.1130/0-8137-2345-0.71|"Volcanic winter in the Garden of Eden: The Toba supereruption and the late Pleistocene human population crash"]], Volcanic Hazards and Disasters in Human Antiquity, Floyd W. McCoy, Grant Heiken</ref>
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|~20.000 sampai 10.000 SM
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|[[Glasial Maksimum Terakhir|Berakhirnya zaman es]] membuat naiknya ketinggian air laut global, menenggelamkan Sundaland, memisahkan Pulau Jawa, Kalimantan dan Sumatra.
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|45.000 SM
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|Datangnya ''[[Homo sapiens]]'' ke Indonesia,<ref>{{cite journal|author=Smithsonian|date=July 2008|title=The Great Human Migration|url=http://www.smithsonianmag.com/history-archaeology/human-migration.html|page=2}}</ref> menunjukkan keahlian maritim tinggi.<ref>{{cite web|date=26 November 2011|title=Evidence of 42,000 year old deep sea fishing revealed|url=http://www.pasthorizonspr.com/index.php/archives/11/2011/evidence-of-42000-year-old-deep-sea-fishing-revealed|work=Past Horizons|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515133750/http://www.pasthorizonspr.com/index.php/archives/11/2011/evidence-of-42000-year-old-deep-sea-fishing-revealed|archive-date=15 May 2013|access-date=2012-09-06|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
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|40.000 SM
| ||Indonesia dikolonisasi oleh bangsa-bangsa [[Melanesia]] dan [[Australoid]].
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|3.500 SM
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|Dimulainya [[Kebudayaan Toala|Kebudayaan pemburu-pengumpul Toala]] di Sulawesi Selatan.<ref name=":4">{{Cite journal|last=Yinika L. Perston, Mark Moore, Suryatman, Michelle Langley, Budianto Hakim, Adhi Agus Oktaviana, Adam Brumm|date=26 May 2021|title=A standardised classification scheme for the Mid-Holocene Toalean artefacts of South Sulawesi, Indonesia|journal=PLOS ONE|volume=16|issue=5|pages=e0251138|bibcode=2021PLoSO..1651138P|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0251138|pmc=8153489|pmid=34038416|doi-access=free}}</ref>
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|3.000 SM
| ||Bangsa [[Austronesia]] mulai mengkolonisasi [[Asia Tenggara]].
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|400 SM
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|[[Kebudayaan Buni|Kebudayaan gerabah Buni]] di Bekasi dan Banten dimulai.<ref name="Zahorka-2007">{{cite book|last=Zahorka|first=Herwig|year=2007|title=The Sunda Kingdoms of West Java, From Tarumanagara to Pakuan Pajajaran with Royal Center of Bogor, Over 1000 Years of Propsperity and Glory|publisher=Yayasan cipta Loka Caraka}}</ref>
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