Fatima Jinnah: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''{{Infobox officeholder
| name = = Fatima Jinnah<br/><small>فاطمہ جناح</small>
| honorific-prefix = [[Mother of the Nation]]
|image native_name =
|honorific-prefix =''Ibu Bangsa''
| native_name_lang = ur
|office = [[Pemimpin Oposisi (Pakistan)|Pemimpin Oposisi]]
| image = Fatima jinnah1.jpg
|term_start = 1 Januari 1960
| caption = Fatima Jinnah
|term_end = 9 Juli 1967
| order1 =
|predecessor = Jabatan didirikan
| office1 = First of the [[First Ladies and Gentlemen of Pakistan]]
|successor = [[Nurul Amin]]
| term_start1 = 15 August 1947
|birth_date = {{birth date|1893|7|31|df=y}}
| term_end1 = 11 September 1948
|birth_place = [[Karachi]], [[Kemaharajaan Britania|India Britania]]<br/><small>(sekarang [[Pakistan]])</small>
| monarch1 = [[George VI]]
|death_date = {{death date and age|1967|7|9|1893|7|31|df=y}}
| predecessor1 = ''Position established''
|death_place = [[Karachi]], Pakistan
| primeminister1 = [[Liaquat Ali Khan]]
|death_cause =
| successor1 = [[Shah Bano]]
|party = [[Liga Muslim Seluruh India]] <small>(Sebelum 1947)</small><br/>[[Liga Muslim (Pakistan)|Liga Muslim]] <small>(1947–1958)</small><br/>[[Independen (politikus)|Independen]] <small>(1960–1967)</small>
| signature1 =
|alma_mater = [[Universitas Kalkuta]] (<small>[[Doctor of Dental Surgery|D.D.S]]</small>)
|birthname deputy1 = Fatima[[Liaquat Ali Jinnah Khan]]
|citizenship office2 = [[BangsaLeader of the Opposition (Pakistan)|PakistanLeader of the Opposition]]
| term_start2 = 1 January 1960
|nationality = {{PAK}}
|religion term_end2 = [[Muslim]]9 July 1967
| predecessor2 = Position established
|occupation = [[Dokter gigi]], [[Dokter bedah gigi]]
|relations successor2 = Lihat = [[keluargaNurul JinnahAmin]]
| prior_term2 = <!-------------------------------------------------------------------------------->
| order3 =
| office3 = Acting [[President of Pakistan|President-elect of Pakistan]]
| term_start3 = 1 January 1965
| term_end3 = 31 January 1965
| president3 =
| primeminister3 = [[Mohammad Afzal Cheema]]
| deputy3 =
| predecessor3 = [[Yahya Khan]]
| successor3 = [[Yahya Khan]]
| order4 =
| office4 = Acting [[President of Pakistan]]
| term_start4 = 1 July 1967
| term_end4 = 9 July 1967
| president4 =
| primeminister4 = [[Mohammad Afzal Cheema]]
| deputy4 =
| predecessor4 = [[Yahya Khan]]
| successor4 = [[Yahya Khan]]
| order5 =
| office5 = [[Vice President of Pakistan]]
| term_start5 = 8 June 1965
| term_end5 = 9 July 1967
| president5 = [[Yahya Khan]]
| primeminister5 = [[Mohammad Afzal Cheema]]
| deputy5 =
| predecessor5 = [[Mohammad Afzal Cheema]]
| successor5 = [[Mohammad Afzal Cheema]]
| party = [[LigaAll-India Muslim Seluruh IndiaLeague]] <small>(Sebelum 1947)</small><br />[[Liga Muslim League (Pakistan)|Liga Muslim League]] <small>(1947–1958)</small><br />[[IndependenIndependent (politikuspolitician)|IndependenIndependent]] <small>(1960–1967)</small>
| birth_name = Fatima Jinnah
| birth_date = {{birth date|1893|7|31|df=y}}
| birth_place = [[Kathiawar]], [[Bombay Presidency]], [[British Raj|British India]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|1967|7|9|1893|7|31|df=y}}
| death_place = [[Karachi]], [[West Pakistan]], [[Pakistan]]
| death_cause =
| relations = See [[Jinnah family]]
| alma_mater = [[UniversitasUniversity of Calcutta|Calcutta KalkutaUniversity]] (<small>[[Doctor of Dental Surgery|D.D.S]]</small>)
| occupation = Dental surgeon, stateswoman
}}
'''Fatima Jinnah''' ({{lang-ur|{{Nastaliq|فاطمہ جناح}}}}; {{lahirmati|[[Karachi]], [[Kemaharajaan Britania|India Britania]] (sekarang [[Pakistan]])|30|7|1893|[[Karachi]], Pakistan|9|7|1967}})<ref name=Bokhari>{{cite book |last=Bokhari |first=Afshan |editor=Bonnie G. Smith |title=The Oxford encyclopedia of women in world history |year=2008 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-514890-9 |page=653|edition=V 1}}</ref> adalah seorang [[dokter bedah gigi]], [[daftar biografer|biografer]], [[politikus|negarawati]] dan salah satu [[:Kategori:Pemimpin Gerakan Pakistan|pendiri]] [[Pakistan]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://archives.dawn.com/weekly/books/archive/040328/books15.htm|title=In brief By Ali Iqbal|publisher=Dawn Weekly|accessdate=14 April 2013|archive-date=2013-06-28|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130628234141/http://archives.dawn.com/weekly/books/archive/040328/books15.htm|dead-url=no}}</ref>
 
Setelah meraih [[gelar kedokteran gigi]] dari [[Universitas Kalkuta]] pada 1914, ia menjadi orang terdekat dan penasehat dari kakaknya [[Muhammad Ali Jinnah]] yang kemudian menjadi [[Gubernur Jenderal Pakistan]] pertama. Sebagai seorang kritikus kuat terhadap [[Kemaharajaan Britania]], ia merupakan penyuara lantang dari [[teori dua negara]] dan anggota utama [[Liga Muslim Seluruh India]].<ref name="Bokhari"/>