Kacang kratok: Perbedaan antara revisi

Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Mitgatvm Bot (bicara | kontrib)
k top: tanpa takson -> klad + clean up
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan
 
Baris 1:
{{Speciesbox
{{Taxobox
| name = Kacang kratok
| color = {{tc2|tumbuhan}}
| image = Phaseol_lunat_130815-0011_tdp.JPG
|name = Kacang kratok
| image_caption = Kacang kratok, ''Phaseolus lunatus''<br />[[Cihideung Ilir, Ciampea, Bogor|Darmaga]], [[Bogor]]
|image = Phaseol_lunat_130815-0011_tdp.JPG
| genus = ''[[Phaseolus]]''
|image_caption = Kacang kratok, ''Phaseolus lunatus''<br />[[Cihideung Ilir, Ciampea, Bogor|Darmaga]], [[Bogor]]
| species = '''''P. lunatus'''''
|regnum = [[Plantae]]
|binomial_authority authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]] <ref>{{aut|Linne, C. von}}. 1753. ''Species plantarum :exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, ...'' [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358745#page/166/mode/1up '''2''': 724]. Holmiae : Impensis Laurentii Salvii</ref>
{{kladtb|[[Tumbuhan berpembuluh|Tracheophyta]]}}
| synonyms = ''Phaseolus bipunctatus'' <small>Jacq. (1770)</small><ref>{{aut|Jacquin, N.J. von}}. 1770. [http://www.botanicus.org/title/b1206399x ''Hortus Botanicus Vindobonensis''] v. '''1''': 44. Vindobonae : Typis Leopoldi Joannis Kaliwoda, aulae imperialis typographi.</ref><br />
{{kladtb|[[Tumbuhan berbunga|Angiospermae]]}}
{{kladtb|[[Eudikotil]]}}
{{kladtb|[[Rosid]]}}
|ordo = [[Fabales]]
|familia = [[Fabaceae]]
|subfamilia = [[Faboideae]]
|tribus = [[Phaseoleae]]
|genus = ''[[Phaseolus]]''
|species = '''''P. lunatus'''''
|binomial = ''Phaseolus lunatus''
|binomial_authority = [[Carolus Linnaeus|L.]] <ref>{{aut|Linne, C. von}}. 1753. ''Species plantarum :exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, ...'' [http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358745#page/166/mode/1up '''2''': 724]. Holmiae : Impensis Laurentii Salvii</ref>
|synonyms =
''Phaseolus bipunctatus'' <small>Jacq. (1770)</small><ref>{{aut|Jacquin, N.J. von}}. 1770. [http://www.botanicus.org/title/b1206399x ''Hortus Botanicus Vindobonensis''] v. '''1''': 44. Vindobonae : Typis Leopoldi Joannis Kaliwoda, aulae imperialis typographi.</ref><br />
''Phaseolus limensis'' <small>Macfad.</small><ref>{{aut|Macfadyen, J.}} 1837. ''Flora of Jamaica; a description of the plants of that island, arranged according to the natural orders''.
[http://books.google.com/books?pg=PA279&dq=The+flora+of+Jamaica%3B+a+description+of+the+plants+of+that+island&id=grM_AAAAYAAJ&ots=Ct2IMO2LK-#v=onepage&q&f=false '''1''': 279]. London : Longman.</ref>
| color = {{tc2|tumbuhan}}
|}}
'''Kacang kratok''' atau '''kekara''' ('''''Phaseolus lunatus''''') adalah sejenis [[kacang|kacang-kacangan]] dari [[familia|suku]] [[Fabaceae]]. Semula di [[Indonesia]] dikembangkan sebagai tanaman penutup tanah, kacang kratok kemudian juga dipanen bijinya, biji yang muda, polong yang muda, pucuk dan kecambahnya, sebagai bahan makanan [[manusia]] maupun [[ternak]].