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'''Hizb ut-Tahrir''' ({{lang-ar|حزب التحرير}} ''Ḥizb at-Taḥrīr''; ''Partai Pembebasan'') adalah organisasi politik [[Pan-Islamisme|pan-Islamis]], yang menganggap "ideologinya sebagai ideologi [[Islam]]", yangserta tujuannyabertujuan membentuk "[[Khilafah]] Islam" atau negara Islam. Kekhalifahan baru akan menyatukan komunitasumat [[Muslim (Ummah)]]<ref name=ctmwru-4-3-10>{{cite web|title=Can the Muslim world really unite?|url=http://www.hizb.org.uk/islamic-culture/can-the-muslim-world-really-unite|website=hizb.org.uk|accessdate=15 January 2016|date=March 4, 2010}}</ref> dalam negara Islam kesatuan (bukan federal)<ref name="DCHT2011:Article 16">[[#DCHT2011|Draft Constitution of the Khilafah State, 2011]]: Article 16</ref> dari negara-negara mayoritas Muslim.<ref name=HAHSHTIS2009:3>[[#HAHSHTIS2009|Ahmed & Stuart, ''Hizb Ut-Tahrir'', 2009]]: p.3</ref> Mulai dari Maroko di [[Afrika Utara]] ke Filipina selatan di [[Asia Tenggara]]. Negara yang diusulkan akan menegakkan hukum Syariah Islam,<ref name=MOoHT/> kembali ke "tempat yang selayaknya sebagai negara pertama di dunia",<ref name=MOoHT>{{cite web|title=Media Office of Hizb-ut-Tahrir. About Hizb ut-Tahrir|url=http://www.hizb-ut-tahrir.info/english/about.htm|website=Hizb-ut-Tahrir|accessdate=14 January 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927200032/http://www.hizb-ut-tahrir.info/english/about.htm#2|archivedate=27 September 2007}}</ref> dan membawa "dakwah Islam" ke seluruh dunia. Sampai pertengahan 2015 organisasi ini dilarang di [[Jerman]], [[Rusia]], [[Cina]], [[Mesir]], [[Turki]],<ref>{{cite news| url= https://www.rt.com/news/265309-islam-danes-not-vote/| title=Islamist groups urge Muslim Danes to boycott election, saying democracy ‘incompatible’ with Islam |date= 5 June 2015 |agency=rt.com |accessdate=23 February 2016 }}</ref> dan semua negara Arab kecuali [[Lebanon]], [[Yaman]] dan [[UEA]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=Brandon|first1=James|title=Hizb-ut-Tahrir's Growing Appeal in the Arab World|url=http://www.jamestown.org/single/?no_cache=1&tx_ttnews%5Btt_news%5D=999#.Vu3sGGfmrug|website=www.jamestown.org|publisher=The Jamestown Foundation|accessdate=29 January 2015}}</ref> Organisasi ini terlibat dalam "politik kebencian"<ref name=sardar-14-11-2005/> dan intoleransi yang memberikan pembenaran ideologis untuk<ref name=HAHSHTIS2009:45>[[#HAHSHTIS2009|Ahmed & Stuart, ''Hizb Ut-Tahrir'', 2009]]: p.45</ref> kekerasan;<ref name=sardar-14-11-2005>{{cite journal|last1=Sardar|first1=Ziauddin|title=Ziauddin Sardar explains the long history of violence behind Hizb ut-Tahrir|journal=New Statesman|date=14 November 2005|url=http://www.newstatesman.com/200511140010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080511175612/http://www.newstatesman.com/200511140010|archivedate=2008-05-11|accessdate=14 January 2016|dead-url=yes}}</ref> memanggil pelaku bom bunuh diri sebagai "martir",<ref name=IMRANKHAN>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/newsnight/3182271.stm |title=Programmes - Newsnight - Hizb ut Tahrir |publisher=BBC News |accessdate=26 December 2015}}</ref> menuduh negara-negara barat melancarkan perang terhadap Islam dan Muslim,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ht-bangladesh.info/Oh-Muslims-in-the-Security-Services-and-Judiciary-Stop-Acting-as-Foot-Soldiers-of-the-Kuffar-and-the-Agent-Regime-in-this-War-against-Your-Deen |title=Oh Muslims! Resist the Kafir-Mushrik States and the Agent Regime’s War against Islam Oh Muslims in the Security Services and Judiciary! Stop Acting as Foot Soldiers of the Kuffar and the Agent Regime in this War against Your Deen |website=Hizb ut-Tahrir Wilayah Bangladesh |date=25 October 2015 |accessdate=17 February 2016 |archive-date=2018-03-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180326144559/http://www.ht-bangladesh.info/Oh-Muslims-in-the-Security-Services-and-Judiciary-Stop-Acting-as-Foot-Soldiers-of-the-Kuffar-and-the-Agent-Regime-in-this-War-against-Your-Deen |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=‘Press Conference: Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain launches ‘Stand For Islam’ mobilisation campaign’, Hizb ut-Tahrir Britain Press Release |website=hizb.org.uk |url=http://www.hizb.org.uk/hizb/press-centre/press-release/press-conference-hizb-ut-tahrir-britain-launchesstand-for-islam-mobilisation-campaign.html |date=17 April 2007 |quote=And there is no longer any doubt that this really is a war on Islam whether or not they call it a war on terror.}}{{dead link|date=March 2016}}</ref> dan menyerukan penghancuran umat Hindu di Kashmir, orang Rusia di Chechnya dan orang Yahudi di Israel;<ref name=Tharper>{{cite web|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1564616/Islamists-'urge-young-Muslims-to-use-violence'.html|title=Islamists 'urge young Muslims to use violence'|author=Tom Harper|date=30 September 2007|work=Telegraph.co.uk|accessdate=26 December 2015|archive-date=2008-06-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080623074409/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/1564616/Islamists-%27urge-young-Muslims-to-use-violence%27.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref> sampai "negara Islam" telah didirikan.<ref name=gsHTI>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/para/hizb-ut-tahrir.htm Hizb ut-Tahrir al-Islami] on Global Security.org| last update 11-07-2011</ref>
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The organization was founded in 1953 as a [[Sunni]] Muslim organization in [[Jerusalem]] by Syaikh [[Taqiuddin al-Nabhani]] rahimahullah, an Islamic scholar and [[appeals court]] judge ''([[Qadi]])''<ref name="GlobalSecurity">{{cite web|title=Hizb ut-Tahrir al-Islami (Islamic Party of Liberation)|url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/para/hizb-ut-tahrir.htm|publisher=GlobalSecurity.org|accessdate=19 March 2014}}</ref> from [[Palestine (region)|Palestine]]. Since then Hizb ut-Tahrir has spread to more than 50 countries, and grown to a membership estimated to be between "tens of thousands"<ref name=filiu-2008/> to "about one million".<ref name="allahandthecaliphate">{{cite news|last=Malik|first=Shiv|title=For Allah and the caliphate|url=http://www.newstatesman.com/node/195114 |accessdate=19 March 2014|newspaper=[[New Statesman]]|date=13 September 2004}}</ref> Hizb ut-Tahrir is very active in [[Western world|Western]] countries, particularly in the United Kingdom, and also in several [[Arab]] and [[Central Asian]] countries, despite being banned by some governments. Members typically meet in small private study circles, but in countries where the group is not illegal (such as Europe) it also engages with the media and organises rallies and conferences.<ref name="bbc-faq">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/4127688.stm|title=Q&A: Hizb ut-Tahrir|date=10 August 2007|agency=BBC News|accessdate=15 January 2016}}</ref>