Templat:Physconst/data: Perbedaan antara revisi

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<!--
|_name_ = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
--> |symbol={{#switch: {{{2}}} |a0=''a''<sub>0</sub> |alpha=''α'' |A90=''A''<sub>90</sub> |atm=atm |bwien=''b'' |bwien'=''b''′|c=''c'' |c1=''c''<sub>1</sub> |c1L=''c''<sub>1L</sub> |c2=''c''<sub>2</sub> |C90=''C''<sub>90</sub> |DnuCs=Δ''ν''(<sup>133</sup>Cs)<sub>hfs</sub> |e=''e'' |Eh=''E''<sub>h</sub> |EheV=''E''<sub>h</sub> |eps0=''ε''<sub>0</sub> |eV=1&nbsp;eV |-e/me= −''e''/''m''<sub>e</sub> |F=''F'' |F90=''F''<sub>90</sub> |G=''G'' |G0=''G''<sub>0</sub> |g0=''g''<sub>0</sub> |ge=''g''<sub>e<sup>−</sup></sub> |GF/hbarc3=''G''<sub>F</sub>/(''ħc'')<sup>3</sup> |gmu=''g''<sub>&mu;<sup>&minus;</sup></sub> |gp=''g''<sub>p</sub> |h=''h'' |H90=''H''<sub>90</sub> |hbar=''ħ'' |h/2me=''h''/2''m''<sub>e</sub> |invalpha=1/''α'' |invG0=''G''<sub>0</sub><sup>−1</sup> |k=''k'' |KJ=''K''<sub>J</sub> |KJ90=''K''<sub>J-90</sub> |lP=''l''<sub>P</sub> |MC12=''M''(<sup>12</sup>C) |me=''m''<sub>e</sub> |meDa=''m''<sub>e</sub> |mmu=''m''<sub>&mu;</sub> |mn=''m''<sub>n</sub> |mnDa=''m''<sub>n</sub> |mP=''m''<sub>P</sub> |mp=''m''<sub>p</sub> |mpome=''m''<sub>p</sub>/''m''<sub>e</sub> |mtau=''m''<sub>&tau;</sub> |Mu=''M''<sub>u</sub> |mu=''m''<sub>u</sub> |muc2=''m''<sub>u</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup> |mueV=''m''<sub>u</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup> |mu0=''μ''<sub>0</sub> |muB=''μ''<sub>B</sub> |muN=''μ''<sub>N</sub> |mW/mZ=''m''<sub>W</sub>/''m''<sub>Z</sub> |NA=''N''<sub>A</sub> |NAh=''N''<sub>A</sub>''h'' |ohm90=''Ω''<sub>90</sub> |Phi0=''Φ''<sub>0</sub> |R=''R'' |re=''r''<sub>e</sub> |Rinf=''R''<sub>∞</sub> |RK=''R''<sub>K</sub> |RK90=''R''<sub>K-90</sub> |sigma=''σ'' |sigmae=''σ''<sub>e</sub> |TP=''T''<sub>P</sub> |tP=''t''<sub>P</sub> |V90=''V''<sub>90</sub> |VmSi=''V''<sub>m</sub>(Si) |W90=''W''<sub>90</sub> |Z0=''Z''<sub>0</sub> }}<!--
|symbol = _symbol_
--> |val= {{#switch: {{{2}}} |a0=5.29177210903 |alpha=7.2973525693 |A90=1.00000008887 |atm=101325 |bwien=2.897771955 |bwien'=5.878925757 |c=299792458 |c1=3.741771852 |c1L=1.191042972 |c2=1.438776877 |C90=1.00000008887 |DnuCs=9192631770 |e=1.602176634 |Eh=4.3597447222071 |EheV=27.211386245988 |eps0=8.8541878128 |eV=1.602176634 |-e/me=-1.75882001076 |F=96485.33212 |F90=0.99999998220 |G=6.67430 |G0=7.748091729 |g0=9.80665 |ge=-2.00231930436256 |GF/hbarc3=1.1663787 |gmu=-2.0023318418 |gp=5.5856946893 |h=6.62607015 |H90=1.00000001779 |hbar=1.054571817 |h/2me=3.6369475516 |invalpha=137.035999084 |invG0=12906.40372 |k=1.380649 |KJ=483597.8484 |KJ90=483597.9 |lP=1.616255 |MC12=11.9999999958 |me=9.1093837015 |meDa=5.48579909065 |mmu=1.883531627 |mn=1.67492749804 |mnDa=1.00866491595 |mP=2.176435 |mp=1.67262192369 |mpome=1836.15267343 |mtau=3.16754 |Mu=0.99999999965 |mu=1.66053906660 |muc2=1.49241808560 |mueV=931.49410242 |mu0=1.25663706212 |muB=9.2740100783 |muN=5.0507837461 |mW/mZ=0.88153 |NA=6.02214076 |NAh=3.990312712 |ohm90=1.00000001779 |Phi0=2.067833848 |R=8.314462618 |re=2.8179403262 |Rinf=10973731.568160 |RK=25812.80745 |RK90=25812.807 |sigma=5.670374419 |sigmae=6.6524587321 |TP=1.416785 |tP=5.391247 |V90=1.00000010666 |VmSi=1.205883199 |W90=1.00000019553 |Z0=376.730313668 }}<!--
|val = _significand of value_
--> |round= {{#switch: {{{2}}} |alpha=8 |c=0 |e=7 |eps0=9 |eV=7 |F=2 |G=3 |G0=8 |h=6 |hbar=7 |invalpha=7 |k=6 |me=6 |mp=7 |mpome=6 |mu=7 |mu0=9 |NA=6 |Phi0=7 |R=5 |Rinf=4 |sigma=4|bwien=5}}<!--
|un1 = _standard uncertainty in significand of value_
--> |unc= {{#switch: {{{2}}} |a0=(80) |alpha=(11) |A90= |atm= |bwien= |bwien'= |c= |c1= |c2= |c1L= |C90= |DnuCs= |e= |Eh=(85) |EheV=(53) |eps0=(13) |eV= |-e/me=(53) |F= |F90= |G=(15) |G0= |g0= |ge=(35) |GF/hbarc3=(6) |gmu=(13) |gp=(16) |h= |H90= |hbar= |h/2me=(11) |invalpha=(21) |invG0= |k= |KJ= |KJ90= |lP=(18) |MC12=(36) |me=(28) |meDa=(16) |mmu=(42) |mn=(95) |mnDa=(49) |mP=(24) |mp=(51) |mpome=(11) |mtau=(21) |Mu=(30) |mu=(50) |muc2=(45) |mueV=(28) |mu0=(19) |muB=(28) |muN=(15) |mW/mZ=(17) |NA= |NAh= |ohm90= |Phi0= |R= |re=(13) |Rinf=(21) |RK= |RK90= |sigma= |sigmae=(60) |TP=(16) |tP=(60) |V90= |VmSi=(60) |W90= |Z0=(57)}}<!--
|unc = _(standard uncertainty digits for concise form) OR blank if exact_
--> |end= {{#switch: {{{2}}} |A90=... |bwien=... |bwien'=... |c1=... |c1L=... |c2=... |C90=... |F=... |F90=... |G0=... |H90=... |hbar=... |invG0=... |KJ=... |NAh=... |ohm90=... |Phi0=... |R=... |RK=... |sigma=... |V90=... |W90=...}}<!--
|end = _additional characters trailing significand_
--> |exp= {{#switch: {{{2}}} |a0=-11 |alpha=-3 |A90= |atm= |bwien=-3 |bwien'=10 |c= |c1=-16 |c1L=-16 |c2=-2 |C90= |DnuCs= |e=-19 |Eh=-18 |EheV= |eps0=-12 |eV=-19 |-e/me=11 |F= |F90= |G=-11 |G0=-5 |g0= |ge= |GF/hbarc3=-5 |gmu= |gp= |h=-34 |H90= |hbar=-34 |h/2me=-4 |invalpha= |invG0= |k=-23 |KJ=9 |KJ90=9 |lP=-35 |MC12=-3 |me=-31 |meDa=-4 |mmu=-28 |mn=-27 |mnDa= |mP=-8 |mp=-27 |mpome= |mtau=-27 |Mu=-3 |mu=-27 |muc2=-10 |mueV= |mu0=-6 |muB=-24 |muN=-27 |mW/mZ= |NA=23 |NAh=-10 |ohm90= |Phi0=-15 |R= |re=-15 |Rinf= |RK= |RK90= |sigma=-8 |sigmae=-29 |TP=32 |tP=-44 |V90= |VmSi=-5 |W90= |Z0=}}<!--
|exp = _exponent of value_
--> |unit= {{#switch: {{{2}}} |a0=m |alpha= |A90=A |atm=Pa |bwien=m⋅K |bwien'=Hz⋅K<sup>−1</sup> |c=m/s |c1=W⋅m<sup>2</sup> |c1L=W⋅m<sup>2</sup>⋅sr<sup>−1</sup> |c2=m⋅K |C90=C |DnuCs=Hz |e=C |Eh=J |EheV=eV |eps0=F⋅m<sup>−1</sup> |eV=J |-e/me=C⋅kg<sup>−1</sup> |F=C⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> |F90=F |G=m<sup>3</sup>⋅kg<sup>−1</sup>⋅s<sup>−2</sup> |G0=S |g0=m⋅s<sup>−2</sup> |ge= |GF/hbarc3=GeV<sup>−2</sup> |gmu= |gp= |h=J⋅s |H90=H |hbar=J⋅s |h/2me=m<sup>2</sup>⋅s<sup>−1</sup> |invalpha= |invG0=Ω |k=J⋅K<sup>−1</sup> |KJ=Hz⋅V<sup>−1</sup> |KJ90=Hz⋅V<sup>−1</sup> |lP=m |MC12=kg⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> |me=kg |meDa=Da |mmu=kg |mn=kg |mnDa=Da |mP=kg |mp=kg |mpome= |mtau=kg |Mu=kg⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> |mu=kg |muc2=J |mueV=MeV |mu0=N⋅A<sup>−2</sup> |muB=J⋅T<sup>−1</sup> |muN=J⋅T<sup>−1</sup> |mW/mZ= |NA=mol<sup>−1</sup> |NAh=J⋅Hz<sup>−1</sup>⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> |ohm90=Ω |Phi0=Wb |R=J⋅mol<sup>−1</sup>⋅K<sup>−1</sup> |re=m |Rinf=m<sup>−1</sup> |RK=Ω |RK90=Ω |sigma=W⋅m<sup>−2</sup>⋅K<sup>−4</sup> |sigmae=m<sup>2</sup> |TP=K |tP=s |V90=V |VmSi=m<sup>3</sup>⋅mol<sup>−1</sup> |W90=W |Z0=Ω}}<!--
--> |ref= {{#switch:|unit = _unit {{{2}}}of <!--value_
|runc = _significand of relative standard uncertainty_
--> |a0=<ref name="physconst-a0">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?bohrrada0 |title=2018 CODATA Value: Bohr radius |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|rexp = _exponent of relative standard uncertainty_
--> |alpha=<ref name="physconst-alpha">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?alph |title=2018 CODATA Value: fine-structure constant |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|ref = _reference footnote content_
--> |A90=<ref name="physconst-A90">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?ampere90 |title=2018 CODATA Value: conventional value of ampere-90 |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-06-01}}</ref><!--
}}
--> |atm=<ref name="physconst-atm">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?stdatm |title=2018 CODATA Value: standard atmosphere |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
-->
--> |bwien=<ref name="physconst-bwien">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?bwien |title=2018 CODATA Value: Wien wavelength displacement law constant |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|c = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
--> |bwien'=<ref name="physconst-bwienf">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?bpwien |title=2018 CODATA Value: Wien frequency displacement law constant |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|symbol = ''c''
--> |c=<ref name="physconst-c">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?c |title=2018 CODATA Value: speed of light in vacuum |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|val = 299792458
--> |c1=<ref name="physconst-c1">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?c11strc |title=2018 CODATA Value: first radiation constant |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|un1 =
--> |c1L=<ref name="physconst-c1L">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?c1l |title=2018 CODATA Value: first radiation constant for spectral radiance |month= |date=20 May 2019|work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|unc =
--> |c2=<ref name="physconst-c2">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?c22ndrc |title=2018 CODATA Value: second radiation constant |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|exp =
--> |C90=<ref name="physconst-C90">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?charge90 |title=2018 CODATA Value: conventional value of coulomb-90 |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-06-01}}</ref><!--
|unit = m⋅s<sup>−1</sup>
--> |DnuCs=<ref name="physconst-DnuCs">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?nucs |title=2018 CODATA Value: hyperfine transition frequency of Cs-133 |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-08-18}}</ref><!--
|runc = 0
--> |e=<ref name="physconst-e">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?e |title=2018 CODATA Value: elementary charge |month= |date=20 May 2019| work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|rexp =
--> |Eh=<ref name="physconst-Eh">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?hr |title=2018 CODATA Value: Hartree energy |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
--> |EheVref = <ref name="physconst-EheVc">{{cite web |url=httphttps://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?hrevc |title=20182022 CODATA Value: Hartreespeed energyof light in eV |month=vacuum |date=20 May 20192024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[NationalInstitut InstituteStandar ofdan Standards andTeknologi TechnologyNasional|NIST]] |accessdateaccess-date=20192024-0905-0118}}</ref><!--
}}
--> |eps0=<ref name="physconst-eps0">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?ep0 |title=2018 CODATA Value: vacuum electric permittivity |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|e = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
--> |eV=<ref name="physconst-eV">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?evj |title=2018 CODATA Value: electron volt |month= |date=20 May 2019|work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|symbol = ''e''
--> |-e/me=<ref name="physconst-e/me">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?esme |title=2018 CODATA Value: electron charge to mass quotient |month= |date=20 May 2019|work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-10-22}}</ref><!--
|val = 1.602176634
--> |F=<ref name="physconst-F">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?f |title=2018 CODATA Value: Faraday constant |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|un1 =
--> |F90=<ref name="physconst-F90">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?capacitance90 |title=2018 CODATA Value: conventional value of farad-90 |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-06-01}}</ref><!--
|unc =
--> |G=<ref name="physconst-G">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?bg |title=2018 CODATA Value: Newtonian constant of gravitation |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|exp = -19
--> |G0=<ref name="physconst-G0">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?conqu2e2sh |title=2018 CODATA Value: conductance quantum |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|unit = C
--> |g0=<ref name="physconst-g0">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gn |title=2018 CODATA Value: standard acceleration of gravity |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|runc = 0
--> |ge=<ref name="physconst-ge">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gem |title=2018 CODATA Value: electron g factor |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2020-03-13}}</ref><!--
|rexp =
--> |GF/hbarc3=<ref name="physconst-GF">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gf |title=2018 CODATA Value: Fermi coupling constant |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
--> |gmuref = <ref name="physconst-gmue">{{cite web |url=httphttps://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gmume |title=20182022 CODATA Value: muonelementary g factor |month=charge |date=20 May 20192024| |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[NationalInstitut InstituteStandar ofdan StandardsTeknologi and TechnologyNasional|NIST]] |accessdateaccess-date=20192024-05-2018}}</ref><!--
}}
--> |gp=<ref name="physconst-gp">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gp |title=2018 CODATA Value: proton g factor |month= |date=June 2015 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-03-08 }}</ref><!--
|eV = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
--> |h=<ref name="physconst-h">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?h |title=2018 CODATA Value: Planck constant |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|symbol = eV
--> |H90=<ref name="physconst-H90">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?inductance90 |title=2018 CODATA Value: conventional value of henry-90 |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-06-01}}</ref><!--
|val = 1.602176634
--> |hbar=<ref name="physconst-hbar">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?hbar |title=2018 CODATA Value: reduced Planck constant |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-08-28}}</ref><!--
|un1 =
--> |h/2me=<ref name="physconst-h/2me">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?qucirchs2me |title=2018 CODATA Value: quantum of circulation |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|unc =
--> |invalpha=<ref name="physconst-invalpha">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?alphinv |title=2018 CODATA Value: inverse fine-structure constant |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|exp = -19
--> |invG0=<ref name="physconst-invG0">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?invconqu |title=2018 CODATA Value: inverse of conductance quantum |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|unit = J
--> |k=<ref name="physconst-k">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?k |title=2018 CODATA Value: Boltzmann constant |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|runc = 0
--> |KJ=<ref name="physconst-KJ">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?kjos |title=2018 CODATA Value: Josephson constant |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|rexp =
--> |KJ90=<ref name="physconst-KJ90">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?kj90 |title=2018 CODATA Value: conventional value of Josephson constant |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
--> |lPref = <ref name="physconst-lPeV">{{cite web |url=httphttps://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?plklevj |title=20182022 CODATA Value: Planckelectron lengthvolt |date=20 May 2019 2024|work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[NationalInstitut InstituteStandar ofdan StandardsTeknologi and TechnologyNasional|NIST]] |accessdateaccess-date=20192024-05-2018}}</ref><!--
}}
--> |MC12=<ref name="physconst-MC12">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mm12c |title=2018 CODATA Value: molar mass of carbon-12 |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|F = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
--> |me=<ref name="physconst-me">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?me |title=2018 CODATA Value: electron mass in u |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|symbol = ''F''
--> |meDa=<ref name="physconst-meDa">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?meu |title=2018 CODATA Value: electron mass |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2020-06-21}}</ref><!--
|val = 9.648533212
--> |mmu=<ref name="physconst-mmu">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mmu |title=2018 CODATA Value: muon mass |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|un1 =
--> |mn=<ref name="physconst-mn">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mn |title=2018 CODATA Value: neutron mass |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-08-23}}</ref><!--
|unc =
--> |mnDa=<ref name="physconst-mnDa">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mnu |title=2018 CODATA Value: neutron mass in u |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2020-06-24}}</ref><!--
|end = ...
--> |mP=<ref name="physconst-mP">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?plkm |title=2018 CODATA Value: Planck mass |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|exp = 4
--> |mp=<ref name="physconst-mp">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mp |title=2018 CODATA Value: proton mass |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|unit = C⋅mol<sup>−1</sup>
--> |mpome=<ref name="physconst-mpome">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mpsme |title=2018 CODATA Value: proton-electron mass ratio |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|runc = 0
--> |mtau=<ref name="physconst-mtau">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mtau |title=2018 CODATA Value: tau mass |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|rexp =
--> |Mu=<ref name="physconst-Mu">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mu |title=2018 CODATA Value: molar mass constant |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
--> |muref = <ref name="physconst-muF">{{cite web |url=httphttps://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?uf |title=20182022 CODATA Value: atomic massFaraday constant |date=20 May 20192024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[NationalInstitut InstituteStandar ofdan StandardsTeknologi and TechnologyNasional|NIST]] |accessdateaccess-date=20192024-05-2018}}</ref><!--
}}
--> |muc2=<ref name="physconst-muc2">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?uj |title=2018 CODATA Value: atomic mass constant energy equivalent |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-07-21}}</ref><!--
|G = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
--> |mueV=<ref name="physconst-muc2eV">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?muc2mev |title=2018 CODATA Value: atomic mass constant energy equivalent in MeV |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-07-21}}</ref><!--
|symbol = ''G''
--> |mu0=<ref name="physconst-mu0">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mu0 |title=2018 CODATA Value: vacuum magnetic permeability |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|val = 6.67430
--> |muB=<ref name="physconst-muB">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mub |title=2018 CODATA Value: Bohr magneton |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|un1 = 0.00015
--> |muN=<ref name="physconst-muN">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mun |title=2018 CODATA Value: nuclear magneton |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|unc = (15)
--> |mW/mZ=<ref name="physconst-mW/mZ">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rmwmz |title=2018 CODATA Value: W to Z mass ratio |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-12-21}}</ref><!--
|exp = -11
--> |NA=<ref name="physconst-NA">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?na |title=2018 CODATA Value: Avogadro constant |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|unit = m<sup>3</sup>⋅kg<sup>−1</sup>⋅s<sup>−2</sup>
--> |NAh=<ref name="physconst-NAh">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?nah |title=2018 CODATA Value: molar Planck constant |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|runc = 2.2
--> |ohm90=<ref name="physconst-ohm90">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?ohm90 |title=2018 CODATA Value: conventional value of ohm-90 |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-06-01}}</ref><!--
|rexp = -5
--> |Phi0=<ref name="physconst-Phi0">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?flxquhs2e |title=2018 CODATA Value: magnetic flux quantum |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
--> |Rref = <ref name="physconst-RG">{{cite web |url=httphttps://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rbg |title=20182022 CODATA Value: molar gasNewtonian constant of gravitation |date=20 May 20192024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[NationalInstitut InstituteStandar ofdan Standards andTeknologi TechnologyNasional|NIST]] |accessdateaccess-date=20192024-05-2018}}</ref><!--
}}
--> |re=<ref name="physconst-re">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?re |title=2018 CODATA Value: classical electron radius |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|G0 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
--> |Rinf=<ref name="physconst-Rinf">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?ryd |title=2018 CODATA Value: Rydberg constant |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|symbol = ''G''<sub>0</sub>
--> |RK=<ref name="physconst-RK">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rk |title=2018 CODATA Value: von Klitzing constant |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|val = 7.748091729
--> |RK90=<ref name="physconst-RK90">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rk90 |title=2018 CODATA Value: conventional value of von Klitzing constant |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|un1 =
--> |sigma=<ref name="physconst-sigma">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?sigma |title=2018 CODATA Value: Stefan–Boltzmann constant |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|unc =
--> |sigmae=<ref name="physconst-sigmae">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?sigmae |title=2018 CODATA Value: Thomson cross section |month= |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|end = ...
--> |TP=<ref name="physconst-TP">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?plktmp |title=2018 CODATA Value: Planck temperature |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|exp = -5
--> |tP=<ref name="physconst-tP">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?plkt |title=2018 CODATA Value: Planck time |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-05-20}}</ref><!--
|unit = S
--> |V90=<ref name="physconst-V90">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?volt90 |title=2018 CODATA Value: conventional value of volt-90 |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-06-01}}</ref><!--
|runc = 0
--> |VmSi=<ref name="physconst-VmSi">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mvolsil |title=2018 CODATA Value: molar volume of silicon |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-06-23}}</ref><!--
|rexp =
--> |W90=<ref name="physconst-W90">{{cite web |url=http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?power90 |title=2018 CODATA Value: conventional value of watt-90 |date=20 May 2019 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[National Institute of Standards and Technology|NIST]] |accessdate=2019-06-01}}</ref><!--
--> |Z0ref = <ref name="physconst-Z0G0">{{cite web |url=httphttps://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?z0conqu2e2sh |title=20182022 CODATA Value: characteristicconductance impedance of vacuumquantum |date=20 May 20192024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[NationalInstitut InstituteStandar ofdan StandardsTeknologi and TechnologyNasional|NIST]] |accessdateaccess-date=20192024-1005-3118}}</ref><!--
-->}}<!--
|G0inv = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
 
|symbol = ''G''<sub>0</sub><sup>−1</sup>
-->}}
|val = 12906.40372
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp =
|unit = Ω
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-G0inv">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?invconqu |title=2022 CODATA Value: inverse of conductance quantum |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|GF/hbarc3 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''G''<sub>F</sub>/&NoBreak;(''ħc'')<sup>3</sup>
|val = 1.1663787
|un1 = 0.0000006
|unc = (6)
|exp = -5
|unit = GeV<sup>−2</sup>
|runc = 5.1
|rexp = -7
|ref = <ref name="physconst-GF">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gf |title=2022 CODATA Value: Fermi coupling constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|h = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''h''
|val = 6.62607015
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp = -34
|unit = J⋅Hz<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-h">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?h |title=2022 CODATA Value: Planck constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|h_eV/Hz = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''h''
|val = 4.135667696
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = -15
|unit = eV⋅Hz<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-heV">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?hev |title=2022 CODATA Value: Planck constant in eV/Hz |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|hbar = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''ħ''
|val = 1.054571817
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = -34
|unit = J⋅s
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-hbar">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?hbar |title=2022 CODATA Value: reduced Planck constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|hbar_eVs = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''ħ''
|val = 6.582119569
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = -16
|unit = eV⋅s
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-hbarev">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?hbarev |title=2022 CODATA Value: reduced Planck constant in eV s |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|k = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''k''
|val = 1.380649
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp = -23
|unit = J⋅K<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-k">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?k |title=2022 CODATA Value: Boltzmann constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|KJ = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''K''<sub>J</sub>
|val = 483597.8484
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = 9
|unit = Hz⋅V<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-KJ">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?kjos |title=2022 CODATA Value: Josephson constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|NA = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''N''<sub>A</sub>
|val = 6.02214076
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp = 23
|unit = mol<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-NA">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?na |title=2022 CODATA Value: Avogadro constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|NAh = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''N''<sub>A</sub>''h''
|val = 3.990312712
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = -10
|unit = J⋅Hz<sup>−1</sup>⋅mol<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-NAh">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?nah |title=2022 CODATA Value: molar Planck constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|R = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''R''
|val = 8.314462618
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp =
|unit = J⋅mol<sup>−1</sup>⋅K<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-R">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?r |title=2022 CODATA Value: molar gas constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|RK = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''R''<sub>K</sub>
|val = 25812.80745
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp =
|unit = Ω
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-RK">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rk |title=2022 CODATA Value: von Klitzing constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Z0 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''Z''<sub>0</sub>
|val = 376.730313412
|un1 = 0.000000059
|unc = (59)
|exp =
|unit = Ω
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Z0">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?z0 |title=2022 CODATA Value: characteristic impedance of vacuum |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|alpha = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&alpha;''
|val = 0.0072973525643
|un1 = 0.0000000000011
|unc = (11)
|exp = <!-- keep without a power-of-ten multiplier for WP use -->
|unit =
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-alpha">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?alph |title=2022 CODATA Value: fine-structure constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|alphainv = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&alpha;''<sup>−1</sup>
|val = 137.035999177
|un1 = 0.000000021
|unc = (21)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-alphainv">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?alphinv |title=2022 CODATA Value: inverse fine-structure constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|eps0 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&epsilon;''<sub>0</sub>
|val = 8.8541878188
|un1 = 0.0000000014
|unc = (14)
|exp = -12
|unit = F⋅m<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-eps0">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?ep0 |title=2022 CODATA Value: vacuum electric permittivity |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|sin2thW = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = sin<sup>2</sup>''&theta;''<sub>W</sub>
|val = 0.22305
|un1 = 0.00023
|unc = (23)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 1.0
|rexp = -3
|ref = <ref name="physconst-sin2thW">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?sin2th |title=2022 CODATA Value: weak mixing angle |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mu0 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&mu;''<sub>0</sub>
|val = 1.25663706127
|un1 = 0.00000000020
|unc = (20)
|exp = -6
|unit = N⋅A<sup>−2</sup>
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mu0">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mu0 |title=2022 CODATA Value: vacuum magnetic permeability |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Phi0 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&Phi;''<sub>0</sub>
|val = 2.067833848
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = -15
|unit = Wb
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Phi0">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?flxquhs2e |title=2022 CODATA Value: magnetic flux quantum |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
<!-- Thermal radiation -->
|bwien = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''b''
|val = 2.897771955
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = -3
|unit = m⋅K
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-bwien">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?bwien |title=2022 CODATA Value: Wien wavelength displacement law constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|bwien' = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''b''′
|val = 5.878925757
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = 10
|unit = Hz⋅K<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-bwienf">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?bpwien |title=2022 CODATA Value: Wien frequency displacement law constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|c1 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''c''<sub>1</sub>
|val = 3.741771852
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = -16
|unit = W⋅m<sup>2</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-c1">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?c11strc |title=2022 CODATA Value: first radiation constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|c1L = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''c''<sub>1L</sub>
|val = 1.191042972
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = -16
|unit = W⋅m<sup>2</sup>⋅sr<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-c1L">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?c1l |title=2022 CODATA Value: first radiation constant for spectral radiance |date=May 2024|work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|c2 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''c''<sub>2</sub>
|val = 1.438776877
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = -2
|unit = m⋅K
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-c2">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?c22ndrc |title=2022 CODATA Value: second radiation constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|sigma = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&sigma;''
|val = 5.670374419
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = -8
|unit = W⋅m<sup>−2</sup>⋅K<sup>−4</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-sigma">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?sigma |title=2022 CODATA Value: Stefan–Boltzmann constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
<!-- Particle-related vaules -->
|asil = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''a''
|val = 5.431020511
|un1 = 0.000000089
|unc = (89)
|exp = -10
|unit = m
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -8
|ref = <ref name="physconst-asil">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?asil |title=2022 CODATA Value: lattice parameter of silicon |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|a0 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''a''<sub>0</sub>
|val = 5.29177210544
|un1 = 0.00000000082
|unc = (82)
|exp = -11
|unit = m
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-a0">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?bohrrada0 |title=2022 CODATA Value: Bohr radius |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|ae = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''a''<sub>e</sub>
|val = 0.00115965218046
|un1 = 0.00000000000018
|unc = (18)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-ae">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?ae |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron magnetic moment anomaly |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Ar(d) = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''A''<sub>r</sub>(d)
|val = 2.013553212544
|un1 = 0.000000000015
|unc = (15)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 7.4
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Ard">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?ard |title=2022 CODATA Value: deuteron relative atomic mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Ar(e) = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''A''<sub>r</sub>(e)
|val = 5.485799090441
|un1 = 0.000000000097
|unc = (97)
|exp = -4
|unit =
|runc = 1.8
|rexp = -11
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Are">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?are |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron relative atomic mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Ar(h) = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''A''<sub>r</sub>(h)
|val = 3.014932246932
|un1 = 0.000000000074
|unc = (74)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 2.5
|rexp = -11
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Arh">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?arh |title=2022 CODATA Value: helion relative atomic mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Ar(n) = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''A''<sub>r</sub>(n)
|val = 1.00866491606
|un1 = 0.00000000040
|unc = (40)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 4.0
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Arn">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?arn |title=2022 CODATA Value: neuton relative atomic mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Ar(p) = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''A''<sub>r</sub>(p)
|val = 1.0072764665789
|un1 = 0.0000000000083
|unc = (83)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 8.3
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Arp">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?arp |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton relative atomic mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Ar(t) = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''A''<sub>r</sub>(t)
|val = 3.01550071597
|un1 = 0.00000000010
|unc = (10)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 3.4
|rexp = -11
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Art">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?art |title=2022 CODATA Value: triton relative atomic mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Ar(alpha) = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''A''<sub>r</sub>(&alpha;)
|val = 4.001506179129
|un1 = 0.000000000062
|unc = (62)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -11
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Aralpha">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?aral |title=2022 CODATA Value: alpha particle relative atomic mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|-e/me = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = −''e''/&NoBreak;''m''<sub>e</sub>
|val = -1.75882000838
|un1 = 0.00000000055
|unc = (55)
|exp = 11
|unit = C⋅kg<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-eome">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?esme |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron charge to mass quotient |date=May 2024|work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Eh = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''E''<sub>h</sub>
|val = 4.3597447222060
|un1 = 0.0000000000048
|unc = (48)
|exp = -18
|unit = J
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Eh">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?hr |title=2022 CODATA Value: Hartree energy |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Eh_eV = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''E''<sub>h</sub>
|val = 27.211386245981
|un1 = 0.0000000000030
|unc = (30)
|exp =
|unit = eV
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-EheV">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?hrev |title=2022 CODATA Value: Hartree energy in eV |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|ge = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''g''<sub>e<sup>−</sup></sub>
|val = -2.00231930436092
|un1 = 0.00000000000036
|unc = (36)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 1.8
|rexp = -13
|ref = <ref name="physconst-ge">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gem |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron g factor |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|gn = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''g''<sub>n</sub>
|val = -3.82608552
|un1 = 0.00000090
|unc = (90)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 2.4
|rexp = -7
|ref = <ref name="physconst-gn">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gnn |title=2022 CODATA Value: neutron g factor |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18 }}</ref>
}}
|gp = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''g''<sub>p</sub>
|val = 5.5856946893
|un1 = 0.0000000016
|unc = (16)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 2.9
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-gp">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gp |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton g factor |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18 }}</ref>
}}
|gmu = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''g''<sub>&mu;<sup>&minus;</sup></sub>
|val = -2.00233184123
|un1 = 0.00000000082
|unc = (82)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 4.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-gmu">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gmum |title=2022 CODATA Value: muon g factor |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|h/2me = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''πħ''/&NoBreak;''m''<sub>e</sub>
|val = 3.6369475467
|un1 = 0.0000000011
|unc = (11)
|exp = -4
|unit = m<sup>2</sup>⋅s<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-ho2me">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?qucirchs2me |title=2022 CODATA Value: quantum of circulation |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|md = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>d</sub>
|val = 3.3435837768
|un1 = 0.0000000010
|unc = (10)
|exp = -27
|unit = kg
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-md">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?md |title=2022 CODATA Value: deuteron mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|md_Da = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>d</sub>
|val = 2.013553212544
|un1 = 0.000000000015
|unc = (15)
|exp =
|unit = Da
|runc = 7.4
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mdDa">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mdu |title=2022 CODATA Value: deuteron mass in u |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|me = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>e</sub>
|val = 9.1093837139
|un1 = 0.0000000028
|unc = (28)
|exp = -31
|unit = kg
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-me">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?me |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|me_Da = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>e</sub>
|val = 5.485799090441
|un1 = 0.000000000097
|unc = (97)
|exp = -4
|unit = Da
|runc = 1.8
|rexp = -11
|ref = <ref name="physconst-meDa">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?meu |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron mass in u |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|me/mp = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>e</sub>/''m''<sub>p</sub>
|val = 0.0005446170214889
|un1 = 0.0000000000000094
|unc = (94)
|exp = <!-- keep without a power-of-ten multiplier for WP use -->
|unit =
|runc = 1.7
|rexp = -11
|ref = <ref name="physconst-meomp">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mesmp |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron-proton mass ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|me/mmu = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>e</sub>/&NoBreak;''m''<sub>&mu;</sub>
|val = 0.00483633170
|un1 = 0.00000000011
|unc = (11)
|exp = <!-- keep without a power-of-ten multiplier for WP use -->
|unit =
|runc = 2.2
|rexp = -8
|ref = <ref name="physconst-meommu">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mesmmu |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron-muon mass ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mec2 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>e</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 8.1871057880
|un1 = 0.0000000026
|unc = (26)
|exp = -14
|unit = J
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mec2">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mec2 |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron mass energy equivalent |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mec2_MeV = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>e</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 0.51099895069
|un1 = 0.00000000016
|unc = (16)
|exp =
|unit = MeV
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mec2MeV">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mec2mev |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron mass energy equivalent in MeV |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mh = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>h</sub>
|val = 5.0064127862
|un1 = 0.0000000016
|unc = (16)
|exp = -27
|unit = kg
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mh">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mh |title=2022 CODATA Value: helion mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mh_Da = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>h</sub>
|val = 3.014932246932
|un1 = 0.000000000074
|unc = (74)
|exp =
|unit = Da
|runc = 2.5
|rexp = -11
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mhDa">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mhu |title=2022 CODATA Value: helion mass in u |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mn = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>n</sub>
|val = 1.67492750056
|un1 = 0.00000000085
|unc = (85)
|exp = -27
|unit = kg
|runc = 5.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mn">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mn |title=2022 CODATA Value: neutron mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mn_Da = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>n</sub>
|val = 1.00866491606
|un1 = 0.00000000040
|unc = (40)
|exp =
|unit = Da
|runc = 4.0
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mnDa">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mnu |title=2022 CODATA Value: neutron mass in u |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mnc2 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>n</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 1.50534976514
|un1 = 0.00000000076
|unc = (76)
|exp = -10
|unit = J
|runc = 5.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mnc2">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mnc2 |title=2022 CODATA Value: neutron mass energy equivalent |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mnc2_MeV = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>n</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 939.56542194
|un1 = 0.00000048
|unc = (48)
|exp =
|unit = MeV
|runc = 5.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mnc2MeV">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mnc2mev |title=2022 CODATA Value: neutron mass energy equivalent in MeV |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mp = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>p</sub>
|val = 1.67262192595
|un1 = 0.00000000052
|unc = (52)
|exp = -27
|unit = kg
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mp">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mp |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mp_Da = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>p</sub>
|val = 1.0072764665789
|un1 = 0.0000000000083
|unc = (83)
|exp =
|unit = Da
|runc = 8.3
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mpDa">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mpu |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton mass in u |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mp/me = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>p</sub>/&NoBreak;''m''<sub>e</sub>
|val = 1836.152673426
|un1 = 0.000000032
|unc = (32)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 1.7
|rexp = -11
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mpome">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mpsme |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton-electron mass ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mpc2 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>p</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 1.50327761802
|un1 = 0.00000000047
|unc = (47)
|exp = -10
|unit = J
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mpc2">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mpc2 |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton mass energy equivalent |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mpc2_MeV = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>p</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 938.27208943
|un1 = 0.00000029
|unc = (29)
|exp =
|unit = MeV
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mpc2MeV">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mpc2mev |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton mass energy equivalent in MeV |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mu = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>u</sub>
|val = 1.66053906892
|un1 = 0.00000000052
|unc = (52)
|exp = -27
|unit = kg
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mu">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?u |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic mass constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|muc2 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>u</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 1.49241808768
|un1 = 0.00000000046
|unc = (46)
|exp = -10
|unit = J
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-muc2">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?uj |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic mass constant energy equivalent |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|muc2_MeV = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>u</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 931.49410372
|un1 = 0.0000000029
|unc = (29)
|exp =
|unit = MeV
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-muc2MeV">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?muc2mev |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic mass constant energy equivalent in MeV |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mW/mZ = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>W</sub>/&NoBreak;''m''<sub>Z</sub>
|val = 0.88145
|un1 = 0.00013
|unc = (13)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 1.5
|rexp = -4
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mWomZ">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rmwmz |title=2022 CODATA Value: W to Z mass ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|malpha = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&alpha;</sub>
|val = 6.6446573450
|un1 = 0.0000000021
|unc = (21)
|exp = -27
|unit = kg
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-malpha">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mal |title=2022 CODATA Value: alpha particle mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|malpha_Da = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&alpha;</sub>
|val = 4.001506179129
|un1 = 0.000000000062
|unc = (62)
|exp =
|unit = Da
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -11
|ref = <ref name="physconst-malphaDa">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?malu |title=2022 CODATA Value: alpha particle mass in u |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|malphac2_GeV = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&alpha;</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 3.7273794118
|un1 = 0.0000000012
|unc = (11)
|exp =
|unit = GeV
|runc = 3.0
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-malphac2GeV">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?malc2mev |title=2022 CODATA Value: alpha particle mass energy equivalent in MeV |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mmu = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&mu;</sub>
|val = 1.883531627
|un1 = 0.000000042
|unc = (42)
|exp = -28
|unit = kg
|runc = 2.2
|rexp = -8
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mmu">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mmu |title=2022 CODATA Value: muon mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mmu_Da = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&mu;</sub>
|val = 0.1134289257
|un1 = 0.0000000022
|unc = (22)
|exp =
|unit = Da
|runc = 2.2
|rexp = -8
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mmuDa">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mmuu |title=2022 CODATA Value: muon mass in u |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mmu/me = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&mu;</sub>/&NoBreak;''m''<sub>e</sub>
|val = 206.7682827
|un1 = 0.0000046
|unc = (46)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 2.2
|rexp = -8
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mmuome">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mmusme |title=2022 CODATA Value: muon-electron mass ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mmuc2 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&mu;</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 1.692833804
|un1 = 0.000000038
|unc = (38)
|exp = -11
|unit = J
|runc = 2.2
|rexp = -8
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mmuc2">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mmuc2 |title=2022 CODATA Value: muon mass energy equivalent |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mmuc2_MeV = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&mu;</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 105.6583755
|un1 = 0.0000023
|unc = (23)
|exp =
|unit = MeV
|runc = 2.2
|rexp = -8
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mmuc2MeV">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mmuc2mev |title=2022 CODATA Value: muon mass energy equivalent in MeV |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mtau = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&tau;</sub>
|val = 3.16754
|un1 = 0.00021
|unc = (21)
|exp = -27
|unit = kg
|runc = 6.8
|rexp = -5
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mtau">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mtau |title=2022 CODATA Value: tau mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mtau_Da = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&tau;</sub>
|val = 1.90754
|un1 = 0.00013
|unc = (13)
|exp =
|unit = Da
|runc = 6.8
|rexp = -5
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mtauDa">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mtauu |title=2022 CODATA Value: tau mass in u |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mtau/me = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&tau;</sub>/&NoBreak;''m''<sub>e</sub>
|val = 3477.23
|un1 = 0.23
|unc = (23)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 6.8
|rexp = -5
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mtauome">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mtausme |title=2022 CODATA Value: tau-electron mass ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mtau/mmu = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&tau;</sub>/&NoBreak;''m''<sub>&mu;</sub>
|val = 16.8170
|un1 = 0.00011
|unc = (11)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 6.8
|rexp = -5
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mtauommu">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mtausmmu |title=2022 CODATA Value: tau-muon mass ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mtauc2 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&tau;</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 2.84684
|un1 = 0.00019
|unc = (19)
|exp = -10
|unit = J
|runc = 6.8
|rexp = -5
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mtauc2">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mtauc2 |title=2022 CODATA Value: tau mass energy equivalent |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mtauc2_MeV = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>&tau;</sub>''c''<sup>2</sup>
|val = 1776.86
|un1 = 0.12
|unc = (12)
|exp =
|unit = MeV
|runc = 6.8
|rexp = -5
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mtauc2MeV">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mtauc2mev |title=2022 CODATA Value: tau energy equivalent |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|MC12 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''M''(<sup>12</sup>C)
|val = 12.0000000126
|un1 = 0.0000000037
|unc = (37)
|exp = -3
|unit = kg⋅mol<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-MC12">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mm12c |title=2022 CODATA Value: molar mass of carbon-12 |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Mu = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''M''<sub>u</sub>
|val = 1.00000000105
|un1 = 0.00000000031
|unc = (31)
|exp = -3
|unit = kg⋅mol<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Mu">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mu |title=2022 CODATA Value: molar mass constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|rd = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''r''<sub>d</sub>
|val = 2.12778
|un1 = 0.00027
|unc = (27)
|exp = -15
|unit = m
|runc = 1.3
|rexp = -4
|ref = <ref name="physconst-rd">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rd |title=2022 CODATA Value: deuteron rms charge radius |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|re = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''r''<sub>e</sub>
|val = 2.8179403205
|un1 = 0.0000000013
|unc = (13)
|exp = -15
|unit = m
|runc = 4.7
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-re">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?re |title=2022 CODATA Value: classical electron radius |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|rp = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''r''<sub>p</sub>
|val = 8.4075
|un1 = 0.0064
|unc = (64)
|exp = -16
|unit = m
|runc = 7.4
|rexp = -4
|ref = <ref name="physconst-rp">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rp |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton rms charge radius |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Rinf = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''R''<sub>∞</sub>
|val = 10973731.568157
|un1 = 0.000012
|unc = (12)
|exp =
|unit = m<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Rinf">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?ryd |title=2022 CODATA Value: Rydberg constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Rinfc = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''R''<sub>∞</sub>''c''
|val = 3.2898419602500
|un1 = 0.0000000000036
|unc = (36)
|exp = 15
|unit = Hz
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Rinfc">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rydchz |title=2022 CODATA Value: Rydberg constant times c in Hz |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Rinfhc = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''R''<sub>∞</sub>''hc''
|val = 2.1798723611030
|un1 = 0.0000000000024
|unc = (24)
|exp = -18
|unit = J
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-Rinfhc">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rydhcj |title=2022 CODATA Value: Rydberg constant times hc in J |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|Rinfhc_eV = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''R''<sub>∞</sub>''hc''
|val = 13.605693122990
|un1 = 0.000000000015
|unc = (15)
|exp =
|unit = eV
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-RinfhceV">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rydhcev |title=2022 CODATA Value: Rydberg constant times hc in eV |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|VmSi = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''V''<sub>m</sub>(Si)
|val = 1.205883199
|un1 = 0.000000060
|unc = (60)
|exp = -5
|unit = m<sup>3</sup>⋅mol<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 4.9
|rexp = -8
|ref = <ref name="physconst-VmSi">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mvolsil |title=2022 CODATA Value: molar volume of silicon |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|gammae = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&gamma;''<sub>e</sub>
|val = -1.76085962784
|un1 = 0.00000000055
|unc = (55)
|exp = 11
|unit = s<sup>−1</sup>⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-gammae">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gammae |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron gyromagnetic ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18 }}</ref>
}}
|gammabare = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&gamma;''<sub>e</sub>/&NoBreak;2''&pi;''
|val = -28024.9513861
|un1 = 0.0000087
|unc = (87)
|exp =
|unit = MHz⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-gammabare">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gammaebar |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron gyromagnetic ratio in MHz/T |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18 }}</ref>
}}
|gamman = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&gamma;''<sub>n</sub>
|val = -1.83247174
|un1 = 0.00000043
|unc = (43)
|exp = 8
|unit = s<sup>−1</sup>⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 2.4
|rexp = -7
|ref = <ref name="physconst-gamman">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gamman |title=2022 CODATA Value: neutron gyromagnetic ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18 }}</ref>
}}
|gammabarn = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&gamma;''<sub>n</sub>/&NoBreak;2''&pi;''
|val = -29.1646935
|un1 = 0.0000069
|unc = (69)
|exp =
|unit = MHz⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 2.4
|rexp = -7
|ref = <ref name="physconst-gammabarn">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gammanbar |title=2022 CODATA Value: neutron gyromagnetic ratio in MHz/T |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18 }}</ref>
}}
|gammap = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&gamma;''<sub>p</sub>
|val = 2.6752218708
|un1 = 0.0000000011
|unc = (11)
|exp = 8
|unit = s<sup>−1</sup>⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 4.3
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-gammap">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gammap |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton gyromagnetic ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18 }}</ref>
}}
|gammabarp = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&gamma;''<sub>p</sub>/&NoBreak;2''&pi;''
|val = 42.577478461
|un1 = 0.000000018
|unc = (18)
|exp =
|unit = MHz⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 4.3
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-gammabarp">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gammapbar |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton gyromagnetic ratio in MHz/T |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18 }}</ref>
}}
|DnuCs = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = Δ''&nu;''(<sup>133</sup>Cs)<sub>hfs</sub>
|val = 9192631770
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp =
|unit = Hz
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-DnuCs">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?nucs |title=2022 CODATA Value: hyperfine transition frequency of Cs-133 |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|muB = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&mu;''<sub>B</sub>
|val = 9.2740100657
|un1 = 0.0000000029
|unc = (29)
|exp = -24
|unit = J⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-muB">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mub |title=2022 CODATA Value: Bohr magneton |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mue = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&mu;''<sub>e</sub>
|val = -9.2847646917
|un1 = 0.0000000029
|unc = (29)
|exp = -24
|unit = J⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mue">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?muem |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron magnetic moment |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mue/muB = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&mu;''<sub>e</sub>/&NoBreak;''&mu;''<sub>B</sub>
|val = -1.00115965218046
|un1 = 0.00000000000018
|unc = (18)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 1.8
|rexp = -13
|ref = <ref name="physconst-muemuB">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?muemsmub |title=2022 CODATA Value: electron magnetic moment to Bohr magneton ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mun = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&mu;''<sub>n</sub>
|val = -9.6623653
|un1 = 0.0000023
|unc = (23)
|exp = -27
|unit = J⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 2.4
|rexp = -7
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mun">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?munn |title=2022 CODATA Value: neutron magnetic moment |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mun/muN = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&mu;''<sub>n</sub>/&NoBreak;''&mu;''<sub>N</sub>
|val = -1.91304276
|un1 = 0.00000045
|unc = (45)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 2.4
|rexp = -7
|ref = <ref name="physconst-munmuN">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?munsmun |title=2022 CODATA Value: neutron magnetic moment to nuclear magneton ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|muN = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&mu;''<sub>N</sub>
|val = 5.0507837393
|un1 = 0.0000000016
|unc = (16)
|exp = -27
|unit = J⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-muN">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mun |title=2022 CODATA Value: nuclear magneton |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mup = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&mu;''<sub>p</sub>
|val = 1.41060679545
|un1 = 0.00000000060
|unc = (60)
|exp = -26
|unit = J⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 4.3
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mup">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mup |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton magnetic moment |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mup/muB = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&mu;''<sub>p</sub>/&NoBreak;''&mu;''<sub>B</sub>
|val = 0.00152103220230
|un1 = 0.00000000000045
|unc = (45)
|exp = <!-- keep without a power-of-ten multiplier for WP use -->
|unit =
|runc = 3.0
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mupmuB">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mupsmub |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton magnetic moment to Bohr magneton ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mup/muN = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&mu;''<sub>p</sub>/&NoBreak;''&mu;''<sub>N</sub>
|val = 2.79284734463
|un1 = 0.00000000082
|unc = (82)
|exp =
|unit =
|runc = 2.9
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mupmuN">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mupsmun |title=2022 CODATA Value: proton magnetic moment to nuclear magneton ratio |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mumu = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&mu;''<sub>&mu;</sub>
|val = -4.49044830
|un1 = 0.00000010
|unc = (18)
|exp = -26
|unit = J⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 2.2
|rexp = -8
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mumu">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?mumum |title=2022 CODATA Value: muon magnetic moment |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|sigmae = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&sigma;''<sub>e</sub>
|val = 6.6524587051
|un1 = 0.0000000062
|unc = (62)
|exp = -29
|unit = m<sup>2</sup>
|runc = 9.3
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-sigmae">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?sigmae |title=2022 CODATA Value: Thomson cross section |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
<!-- Conventional units -->
|KJ90 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''K''<sub>J-90</sub>
|val = 483597.9
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp = 9
|unit = Hz⋅V<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-KJ90">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?kj90 |title=2022 CODATA Value: conventional value of Josephson constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|RK90 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''R''<sub>K-90</sub>
|val = 25812.807
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp =
|unit = Ω
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-RK90">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rk90 |title=2022 CODATA Value: conventional value of von Klitzing constant |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|A90 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''A''<sub>90</sub>
|val = 1.00000008887
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp =
|unit = A
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-A90">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?ampere90 |title=2022 CODATA Value: conventional value of ampere-90 |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|C90 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''C''<sub>90</sub>
|val = 1.00000008887
|end = ...
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp =
|unit = C
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-C90">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?charge90 |title=2022 CODATA Value: conventional value of coulomb-90 |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|F90 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''F''<sub>90</sub>
|val = 0.99999998220
|end = ...
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp =
|unit = F
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-F90">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?capacitance90 |title=2022 CODATA Value: conventional value of farad-90 |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|H90 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''H''<sub>90</sub>
|val = 1.00000001779
|end = ...
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp =
|unit = H
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-H90">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?inductance90 |title=2022 CODATA Value: conventional value of henry-90 |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|V90 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''V''<sub>90</sub>
|val = 1.00000010666
|end = ...
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp =
|unit = V
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-V90">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?volt90 |title=2022 CODATA Value: conventional value of volt-90 |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|W90 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''W''<sub>90</sub>
|val = 1.00000019553
|end = ...
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp =
|unit = W
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-W90">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?power90 |title=2022 CODATA Value: conventional value of watt-90 |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|ohm90 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''&Omega;''<sub>90</sub>
|val = 1.00000001779
|end = ...
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp =
|unit = Ω
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-ohm90">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?ohm90 |title=2022 CODATA Value: conventional value of ohm-90 |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
<!-- Atomic units -->
|aulen = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''a''<sub>0</sub>
|val = 5.29177210544
|un1 = 0.00000000082
|unc = (82)
|exp = -11
|unit = m
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-aulen">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?Abohrrada0 |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of length |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|autime = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''ħ''/&NoBreak;''E''<sub>h</sub>
|val = 2.4188843265864
|un1 = 0.0000000000026
|unc = (26)
|exp = -17
|unit = s
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-autime">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?aut |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of time |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|auvel = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''a''<sub>0</sub>''E''<sub>h</sub>/''ħ''
|val = 2.18769126216
|un1 = 0.00000000034
|unc = (34)
|exp = 6
|unit = m⋅s<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-auvel">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?auvel |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of velocity |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|aumass = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>e</sub>
|val = 9.1093837139
|un1 = 0.0000000028
|unc = (28)
|exp = -31
|unit = kg
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-aumass">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?Ame |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|aumom = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''ħ''/&NoBreak;''a''<sub>0</sub>
|val = 1.99285191545
|un1 = 0.00000000031
|unc = (31)
|exp = -24
|unit = kg⋅m⋅s<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-aumom">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?aumom |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of momentum |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|auener = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''E''<sub>h</sub>
|val = 4.3597447222060
|un1 = 0.0000000000048
|unc = (48)
|exp = -18
|unit = J
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-auener">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?Ahr |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of energy |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|auforce = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''E''<sub>h</sub>/&NoBreak;''a''<sub>0</sub>
|val = 8.2387235038
|un1 = 0.0000000013
|unc = (13)
|exp = -8
|unit = N
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-auforce">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?auforce |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of force |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|auact = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''ħ''
|val = 1.054571817
|un1 =
|unc =
|end = ...
|exp = -34
|unit = J⋅s
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-auact">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?Ahbar |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of action |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|auec = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''e''
|val = 1.602176634
|un1 =
|unc =
|end =
|exp = -19
|unit = C
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-auec">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?Ae |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of charge |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|auedm = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''ea''<sub>0</sub>
|val = 8.4783536198
|un1 = 0.0000000013
|unc = (13)
|exp = -30
|unit = C⋅m
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-auedm">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?auedm |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of electric dipole moment |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|aueqm = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''ea''<sub>0</sub><sup>2</sup>
|val = 4.4865515185
|un1 = 0.0000000014
|unc = (14)
|exp = -40
|unit = C⋅m<sup>2</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-aueqm">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?aueqm |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of electric quadrupole moment |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|auecd = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''e''/&NoBreak;''a''<sub>0</sub><sup>3</sup>
|val = 1.08120238677
|un1 = 0.00000000051
|unc = (51)
|exp = 12
|unit = C⋅m<sup>−3</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-auecd">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?aucd |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of charge density |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|aucur = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''eE''<sub>h</sub>/&NoBreak;''ħ''
|val = 6.6236182375082
|un1 = 0.0000000000072
|unc = (72)
|exp = -3
|unit = A
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-aucur">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?aucur |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of current |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|auepot = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''E''<sub>h</sub>/&NoBreak;''e''
|val = 27.211386245981
|un1 = 0.000000000030
|unc = (30)
|exp =
|unit = V
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -12
|ref = <ref name="physconst-auepot">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?auep |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of electric potential |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|auef = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''E''<sub>h</sub>/&NoBreak;''ea''<sub>0</sub>
|val = 5.14220675112
|un1 = 0.00000000080
|unc = (80)
|exp = 11
|unit = V⋅m<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-auef">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?auefld |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of electric field |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|auefg = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''E''<sub>h</sub>/&NoBreak;''ea''<sub>0</sub><sup>2</sup>
|val = 9.7173624424
|un1 = 0.0000000030
|unc = (30)
|exp = 21
|unit = V⋅m<sup>−2</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-auefg">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?auefg |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of electric field gradient |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|auperm = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''e''<sup>2</sup>/''a''<sub>0</sub>''E''<sub>h</sub>
|val = 1.11265005620
|un1 = 0.00000000017
|unc = (17)
|exp = -10
|unit = F⋅m<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 1.6
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-auperm">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?auperm |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of permittivity |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|auepol = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''e''<sup>2</sup>''a''<sub>0</sub><sup>2</sup>/&NoBreak;''E''<sub>h</sub>
|val = 1.64877727212
|un1 = 0.00000000051
|unc = (51)
|exp = -41
|unit = C<sup>2</sup>⋅m<sup>2</sup>⋅J<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-auepol">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?auepol |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of electric polarizability |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|au1hypol = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''e''<sup>3</sup>''a''<sub>0</sub><sup>3</sup>/&NoBreak;''E''<sub>h</sub><sup>2</sup>
|val = 3.2063612996
|un1 = 0.0000000015
|unc = (15)
|exp = -53
|unit = C<sup>3</sup>⋅m<sup>3</sup>⋅J<sup>−2</sup>
|runc = 4.7
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-au1hypol">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?auhypol |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of 1st hyperpolarizability |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|au2hypol = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''e''<sup>4</sup>''a''<sub>0</sub><sup>4</sup>/&NoBreak;''E''<sub>h</sub><sup>3</sup>
|val = 6.2353799735
|un1 = 0.0000000039
|unc = (39)
|exp = -65
|unit = C<sup>4</sup>⋅m<sup>4</sup>⋅J<sup>−3</sup>
|runc = 6.2
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-au2hypol">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?au2hypol |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of 2nd hyperpolarizability |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|aumfd = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''ħ''/&NoBreak;''ea''<sub>0</sub><sup>2</sup>
|val = 2.35051757077
|un1 = 0.00000000073
|unc = (73)
|exp = 5
|unit = T
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-aumfd">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?aumfd |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of magnetic flux density |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|aumdm = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''ħe''/&NoBreak;''m''<sub>e</sub>
|val = 1.85480201315
|un1 = 0.00000000058
|unc = (58)
|exp = -23
|unit = J⋅T<sup>−1</sup>
|runc = 3.1
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-aumdm">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?aumdm |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of magnetic dipole moment |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|aumag = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''e''<sup>2</sup>''a''<sub>0</sub><sup>2</sup>/&NoBreak;''m''<sub>e</sub>
|val = 7.8910365794
|un1 = 0.0000000049
|unc = (49)
|exp = -29
|unit = J⋅T<sup>−2</sup>
|runc = 6.2
|rexp = -10
|ref = <ref name="physconst-aumag">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?aumag |title=2022 CODATA Value: atomic unit of magnetizability |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
<!-- Planck units -->
|lP = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''l''<sub>P</sub>
|val = 1.616255
|un1 = 0.000018
|unc = (18)
|exp = -35
|unit = m
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -5
|ref = <ref name="physconst-lP">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?plkl |title=2022 CODATA Value: Planck length |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|tP = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''t''<sub>P</sub>
|val = 5.391247
|un1 = 0.000060
|unc = (60)
|exp = -44
|unit = s
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -5
|ref = <ref name="physconst-tP">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?plkt |title=2022 CODATA Value: Planck time |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|mP = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''m''<sub>P</sub>
|val = 2.176434
|un1 = 0.000024
|unc = (24)
|exp = -8
|unit = kg
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -5
|ref = <ref name="physconst-mP">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?plkm |title=2022 CODATA Value: Planck mass |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|TP = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''T''<sub>P</sub>
|val = 1.416784
|un1 = 0.000016
|unc = (16)
|exp = 32
|unit = K
|runc = 1.1
|rexp = -5
|ref = <ref name="physconst-TP">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?plktmp |title=2022 CODATA Value: Planck temperature |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
<!-- Standard values -->
|atm = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = atm
|val = 101325
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp =
|unit = Pa
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-atm">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?stdatm |title=2022 CODATA Value: standard atmosphere |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|g0 = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ''g''<sub>0</sub>
|val = 9.80665
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp =
|unit = m⋅s<sup>−2</sup>
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-g0">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?gn |title=2022 CODATA Value: standard acceleration of gravity |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
|ssp = {{#switch: {{{2}}}
|symbol = ssp
|val = 100000
|un1 =
|unc =
|exp =
|unit = Pa
|runc = 0
|rexp =
|ref = <ref name="physconst-ssp">{{cite web |url=https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?stdspr |title=2022 CODATA Value: standard-state pressure |date=May 2024 |work=The NIST Reference on Constants, Units, and Uncertainty |publisher=[[Institut Standar dan Teknologi Nasional|NIST]] |access-date=2024-05-18}}</ref>
}}
}}<noinclude>
{{documentation}}
</noinclude>