Grand Prix F1 Amerika Serikat 2022: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k Bot: Perubahan kosmetika |
Perbaikan artikel Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan aplikasi seluler Suntingan aplikasi Android App full source |
||
Baris 1:
{{Short description|
{{Kotak info laporan balap Grand Prix
| Type = F1
| Country = Amerika Serikat
| Grand Prix = Amerika Serikat
| Previous_round = Grand Prix F1 Jepang 2022
| Next_round = Grand Prix F1 Kota Meksiko 2022
| Image = Austin circuit.svg
| Caption = Peta dari Circuit of the Americas.
| Details ref = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/racing/2022/United_States.html|title=United States Grand Prix 2022 – F1 Race|website=Formula1.com
| Fulldate =
| Year = 2022
| Official name = Formula 1 [[Saudi Aramco|Aramco]] [[Grand Prix Amerika Serikat|United States Grand Prix]] 2022
| Race_No = 19
| Season_No = 22
| Location = [[Circuit of the Americas]]<br />[[Austin, Texas|Austin]], [[Texas]], [[Amerika Serikat
| Course = Fasilitas
| Course_km = 5
| Course_mi = 3
|
|
|
| Attendance = 440,000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.why-cota-remains-a-favourite-for-drivers-and-fans-as-it-prepares-for-its.4eXiYC8g4HMppyG1epADlC.html|title=Why COTA remains a favourite for drivers and fans as it prepares for its 10th US Grand Prix|website=Formula1.come|date=20 October 2022|access-date=23 October 2022}}</ref>
| Weather = Sebagian berawan
| Pole_Driver = [[Carlos Sainz
| Pole_Country = ESP
| Pole_Team = [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]]
| Pole_Time = 1:34.356
| Fast_Driver = [[George Russell (pembalap)|George Russell]]
| Fast_Country = GBR
| Fast_Team = [[Mercedes-Benz dalam Formula Satu|Mercedes]]
| Fast_Time = 1:38.788
| Fast_Lap = 56
| First_Driver = [[Max Verstappen]]
| First_Country = NED
| First_Team = [[Red Bull Racing]]-[[Red Bull Powertrains|RBPT]]
| Second_Driver = [[Lewis Hamilton]]
| Second_Country = GBR
| Second_Team = [[Mercedes-Benz dalam Formula Satu|Mercedes]]
| Third_Driver = [[Charles Leclerc]]
| Third_Country = MON
| Third_Team = [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]]
| Lapchart = {{F1Laps2022|USA}}
}}
'''Grand Prix Amerika Serikat 2022''' (secara resmi
Kemenangan berhasil diraih oleh juara dunia pembalap bertahan, yaitu [[Max Verstappen]], diikuti oleh [[Lewis Hamilton]] yang finis di posisi kedua dan [[Charles Leclerc]] yang finis di posisi ketiga. Dengan kemenangan Verstappen dan rekan setimnya, yaitu [[Sergio Pérez]], yang finis di posisi keempat, maka tim Red Bull telah berhasil mengamankan gelar juara dunia konstruktor untuk yang kelima kalinya, dan yang pertama sejak musim {{F1|2013}}.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.skysports.com/f1/news/12475/12728782/red-bull-seal-2022-f1-constructors-championship-as-max-verstappen-wins-united-states-gp|title=Red Bull seal 2022 F1 constructors' championship as Max Verstappen wins United States GP|publisher=[[Sky Sports]]|date=23 October 2022|access-date=11 December 2022}}</ref>
==
Acara balapan ini
Sebelum pelaksanaan acara balapan ini, FIA mengumumkan bahwa sistem rotasi direktur balapan antara Niels Wittich dan Edoardo Freitas akan dihentikan. Peran direktur balapan untuk balapan ini dan tiga balapan yang tersisa pada musim ini akan dipegang oleh Wittich. Hal ini imbas dari tanggapan buruk dari para tim dan pembalap mengenai sistem rotasi direktur balapan, serta kritik atas keputusan yang diambil oleh Freitas pada [[Grand Prix F1 Jepang 2022|Grand Prix Jepang]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://the-race.com/formula-1/fia-abandons-rotation-of-f1-race-director-for-rest-of-2022/|title=FIA abandons rotation of F1 race director for rest of 2022|website=The-race.com|language=en|date=21 October 2022|access-date=21 October 2022|archive-date=2022-12-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221204151300/https://the-race.com/formula-1/fia-abandons-rotation-of-f1-race-director-for-rest-of-2022/|dead-url=no}}</ref>
===
Memasuki akhir pekan, [[Max Verstappen]]
===Tim
{{see also|Formula Satu musim 2022#
===
{{further|Ban Formula Satu}}
==
Terdapat tiga sesi latihan bebas. Sesi latihan bebas pertama diselenggarakan pada tanggal 21 Oktober 2022 pukul 14.00 waktu setempat ([[UTC−05:00]]);<ref name="schedule">{{cite web|title=FORMULA 1 ARAMCO UNITED STATES GRAND PRIX 2022 - full timetable {{!}} Formula 1®|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.formula-1-aramco-united-states-grand-prix-2022-timetable.1n0Z6RDHSUe22jFc5UcQdV.html|language=en|access-date=23 Oktober 2022|archive-date=2023-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230603035423/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.formula-1-aramco-united-states-grand-prix-2022-timetable.1n0Z6RDHSUe22jFc5UcQdV.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> [[Carlos Sainz, Jr.]] berhasil menjadi yang tercepat pada sesi tersebut, dengan [[Max Verstappen]] dan [[Lewis Hamilton]] yang berada di posisi kedua dan ketiga.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.fp1-sainz-leads-verstappen-as-four-drivers-make-their-debut-at-cota.6tI5KOtsPaiEQhUjfnErlZ.html|title=FP1: Sainz leads Verstappen as four drivers make their debut at COTA|date=21 Oktober 2022|access-date=22 Oktober 2022|language=en|archive-date=2023-05-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230530020836/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.fp1-sainz-leads-verstappen-as-four-drivers-make-their-debut-at-cota.6tI5KOtsPaiEQhUjfnErlZ.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
Sesi latihan bebas kedua diselenggarakan pada tanggal 21 Oktober 2022 pukul 17.00 waktu setempat, dan berlangsung selama satu setengah jam,<ref name="schedule" /> lebih lama setengah jam dari durasi sesi latihan bebas secara umum. Hal ini bisa terjadi karena sesi latihan bebas kedua digunakan untuk menguji purwarupa ban yang akan digunakan pada musim 2023. [[Charles Leclerc]], [[Daniel Ricciardo]], [[Valtteri Bottas]], [[Nicholas Latifi]], dan [[Kevin Magnussen]] diperbolehkan untuk melaksanakan program latihan mereka masing-masing setelah tidak berpartisipasi pada sesi latihan bebas pertama untuk memberi kesempatan bagi pembalap
Sesi latihan bebas ketiga diselenggarakan pada tanggal 22 Oktober 2022, dan dimulai pada pukul 14.00 waktu setempat.<ref name="schedule" /> Verstappen, Leclerc, dan Sainz menjadi tiga pembalap dengan catatan waktu tercepat pada sesi latihan bebas ketiga.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.fp3-verstappen-leads-leclerc-and-sainz-in-final-austin-practice-session.3gnHsXwuNmGmf4lhHa35Zr.html|title=FP3: Verstappen leads Leclerc and Sainz in final Austin practice session|language=en|date=22 Oktober 2022|access-date=23 Oktober 2022|archive-date=2023-03-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230323143210/https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.fp3-verstappen-leads-leclerc-and-sainz-in-final-austin-practice-session.3gnHsXwuNmGmf4lhHa35Zr.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
== Kualifikasi ==
<!--
===
-->
=== Hasil lengkap kualifikasi ===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 85%;"
! rowspan="2" |{{Tooltip|Pos.|Posisi kualifikasi}}
Baris 78 ⟶ 82:
! rowspan="2" |Konstruktor
! colspan="3" style="background:#eaecf0; text-align:center;" |{{nowrap|Waktu kualifikasi}}
! rowspan="2" |{{Tooltip|
|-
! scope="col" |Q1
Baris 84 ⟶ 88:
! scope="col" |Q3
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="sai" |
|
|
|
|
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="lec" |
|
|
|
|
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="ver" |
|
|
|
|
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="per" |
|
|
|
|
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="ham" |
|
|
|
|
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="rus" |
|
|
| 1:35.692
| 1:34.988
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="str" |
|
|
| 1:36.032
| 1:35.598
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="nor" |
|
|
|
|
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="alo" |
|
|
|
|
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="bot" |
|
|
|
| 1:36.319
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="alb" |
|
|
| 1:36.368
| data-sort-value="
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="vet" |
|
|
|
| data-sort-value="
| align="center" |
|-
!
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="gas" |
|
|
| 1:36.740
| data-sort-value="
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="zho" |
|
|
|
| data-sort-value="
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="tsu" |
|
|
|
| data-sort-value="
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="mag" |
|
|
| data-sort-value="
| data-sort-value="
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="ric" |
|
| 1:37.046
| data-sort-value="11" align="center" style="background: silver" |<small>N/A</small>
| data-sort-value="11" align="center" style="background: silver" |<small>N/A</small>
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="oco" |
|
|
| data-sort-value="
| data-sort-value="
| align="center" |
|-
! scope="row" |
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="sch" |
|
|
| data-sort-value="
| data-sort-value="
| align="center" |
|-
!
| align="center" |
| data-sort-value="lat" |
|
|
| data-sort-value="
| data-sort-value="
| align="center" |
|-
! colspan="8" |[[Aturan 107%
|-
! colspan="8" |Sumber:<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/2022/races/1135/united-states/qualifying.html|title=Formula 1 Aramco United States Grand Prix 2022 – Qualifying|website=Formula 1.com|date=October 22, 2022|access-date=October 22, 2022}}</ref><ref name="Starting grid">{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/results.html/2022/races/1135/united-states/starting-grid.html|title=Formula 1 Aramco United States Grand Prix 2022 – Starting Grid|website=Formula 1.com|date=October 22, 2022|access-date=October 22, 2022}}</ref>
|}
'''Catatan'''
* {{note|1|1}} — [[Charles Leclerc]] mendapatkan penalti 10 posisi grid karena penggunaan komponen mesin yang melebihi jatah yang diperbolehkan.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.fia.com/sites/default/files/decision-document/2022%20United%20States%20Grand%20Prix%20-%20Offence%20-%20Car%2016%20-%20PU%20elements.pdf|title=2022 United States Grand Prix - Offence - Car 16 - PU elements|language=en|date=22 Oktober 2022|access-date=23 Oktober 2022|archive-date=2022-10-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221023181619/https://www.fia.com/sites/default/files/decision-document/2022%20United%20States%20Grand%20Prix%20-%20Offence%20-%20Car%2016%20-%20PU%20elements.pdf|dead-url=no}}</ref>▼
* {{note|1|1}} – [[Charles Leclerc]] menerima penalti turun sepuluh tempat di grid karena telah melampaui kuota elemen unit daya di mobilnya.<ref name="LEC-ALO">{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.leclerc-and-alonso-set-for-grid-penalties-at-cota.55i240pvC1i0xRLLkYAGao.html|title=Leclerc and Alonso receive grid penalties at COTA|website=Formula1.com|date=22 October 2022|access-date=22 October 2022}}</ref>
* {{note|2|2}} – [[Sergio Pérez]], [[Zhou Guanyu]], dan [[Fernando Alonso]] menerima penalti turun lima tempat di grid karena telah melampaui kuota elemen unit daya di mobil mereka.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.formula1.com/en/latest/article.perez-and-zhou-receive-5-place-grid-penalties-for-us-grand-prix.5tup9IA4GQUeY57HxYzVn1.html|title=Perez and Zhou receive 5-place grid penalties for US Grand Prix|website=Formula1.com|date=21 October 2022|access-date=21 October 2022}}</ref><ref name="LEC-ALO"/> Zhou kemudian memperoleh kenaikan satu posisi setelah penalti untuk [[Yuki Tsunoda]].<ref name="Starting grid"/>
* {{note|3|3}} – [[Yuki Tsunoda]] menerima penalti turun lima tempat di grid karena penggunaan perseneling, komponen pergantian gir, dan komponen pendukung (GBX DL) yang telah melebihi jatah yang diperbolehkan.<ref name="Starting grid"/>
* {{note|4|4}} – [[Esteban Ocon]] lolos babak kualifikasi di urutan ke-17, tetapi dia diharuskan untuk memulai jalannya balapan ini dari barisan yang paling belakang di grid karena telah melebihi kuota elemen unit daya miliknya. Elemen unit daya yang baru diganti pada saat mobil berada di bawah ''[[parc fermé]]'' tanpa seizin dari delegasi teknis. Oleh karena itu, dia diharuskan untuk memulai jalannya balapan ini dari dalam jalur pit.<ref name="Starting grid"/>
== Balapan ==
<!--
=== Klasifikasi balapan ===▼
=== Laporan jalannya balapan ===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size: 85%;"▼
-->
! scope="col" |{{Tooltip|Pos.|Posisi}}▼
! scope="col" |Pembalap▼
!
!
!
!
!scope="col" class="unsortable"|{{Tooltip|Putaran|Putaran yang diselesaikan}}
!scope="col" class="unsortable"|Waktu/Tersingkir
|-
!1
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |'''{{flagicon|NED}} [[Max Verstappen]]'''
|
|
|
|
|
|-
!2
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |'''{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Lewis Hamilton]]'''
|
|
| +5.023
|
|
|-
!3
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |'''{{
|
|
| +7.501
|
|
|-
!4
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |'''{{
|
|
| +8.293
|
|
|-
!5
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |'''{{flagicon|GBR}} [[George Russell (pembalap)|George Russell]]'''
|
|
| +44.815
|
|
|-
!6
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |'''{{flagicon|GBR}} [[Lando Norris]]'''
|
|
| +53.785
|
|
|-
!7
|
|
|'''[[Alpine F1 Team|Alpine]]-[[Renault dalam Formula Satu|Renault]]'''
|
| +55.078{{ref|6|2}}
|
|
|-
!8
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |'''{{flagicon|
|
|
| +1:05.354
|
|
|-
!9
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |'''{{
|'''[[Haas F1 Team|Haas]]-[[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]]'''
|
| +1:05.834
|
|
|-
!10
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |'''{{flagicon|
|'''[[Scuderia AlphaTauri|AlphaTauri]]-[[Red Bull Powertrains|RBPT]]'''
|
| +1:10.919
|
|
|-
!11
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |{{
|[[Alpine F1 Team|Alpine]]-[[Renault dalam Formula Satu|Renault]]
|
| +1:12.875
| align="center" |{{
|
|-
!12
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |{{
|
|
| +1:16.164
|
|
|-
!13
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |{{flagicon|THA}} [[Alex Albon|Alexander Albon]]
|
|
| +1:20.
|
|
|-
!14
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |{{
|
|
| +1:21.763{{
|
|
|-
!15
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |{{nowrap|{{flagicon|
|[[Haas F1 Team|Haas]]-[[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]]
|
| +1:24.490{{
|
|
|-
!16
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Daniel Ricciardo]]
|[[McLaren]]-[[Mercedes
|
| +1:30.487
|
|
|-
!17
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |{{flagicon|CAN}} [[Nicholas Latifi]]
|[[Williams Grand Prix Engineering|Williams]]-[[Mercedes
|
| +1:43.588{{ref|10|6}}
|
|
|-
!Ret
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |{{flagicon|CAN}} [[Lance Stroll]]
|{{nowrap|[[Aston Martin dalam Formula Satu|Aston Martin]] [[Saudi Aramco|Aramco]]-[[Mercedes
|
| Tabrakan
|
|
|-
!Ret
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Valtteri Bottas]]
| nowrap="" |[[Alfa Romeo dalam Formula Satu|Alfa Romeo]]-[[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]]
|
| Melintir
|
|
|-
!Ret
|
| data-sort-value="aaa" |{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Carlos Sainz
|
|
| {{nowrap|Tabrakan kerusakan}}
|
|
|- class="sortbottom"
|
|-
|}
'''Catatan'''
* {{note|5|1}} – Termasuk satu poin tambahan untuk
* {{note|
* {{note|
* {{
* {{
▲* {{note|
== Klasemen Kejuaraan setelah balapan ==▼
{{col-start}}
{{col-2}}
;Klasemen Kejuaraan Dunia Pembalap
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size: 85%;"
! scope="col" |
Baris 485 ⟶ 495:
! scope="col" | Poin
|-
|align="left"|[[
|align="center"|1
|{{flagicon|NED}} '''[[Max Verstappen]]*'''
|align="left"|391
|-
|align="left"|[[
|align="center"|2
|{{flagicon|MON}} [[Charles Leclerc]]
|align="left"|267
|-
|align="left"|[[
|align="center"|3
|{{flagicon|MEX}} [[Sergio Pérez]]
|align="left"|265
|-
|align="left"|[[
|align="center"|4
|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[George Russell (
|align="left"|218
|-
|align="left"|[[
|align="center"|5
|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Carlos Sainz Jr.]]
|align="left"|202
|-
!colspan=4|Sumber:<ref name="Championship">{{cite web|url=https://www.statsf1.com/en/2022/etats-unis/championnat.aspx|title=USA 2022 – Championship|website=Stats F1|date=23 October 2022|access-date=
|}
{{col-2}}
;Klasemen Kejuaraan Dunia Konstruktor
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size: 85%;"
! scope="col" |
Baris 520 ⟶ 530:
! scope="col" | Poin
|-
|align="left"|[[
|align="center"|1
|{{flagicon|AUT}} '''[[Red Bull Racing]]-[[Red Bull Powertrains|RBPT]]*'''
|align="left"|656
|-
|align="left"|[[
|align="center"|2
|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Scuderia Ferrari|Ferrari]]
|align="left"|469
|-
|align="left"|[[
|align="center"|3
|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Mercedes-Benz dalam Formula Satu|Mercedes]]
|align="left"|416
|-
|align="left"|[[
|align="center"|4
|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Alpine F1 Team|Alpine]]-[[Renault dalam Formula Satu|Renault]]
|align="left"|149
|-
|align="left"|[[
|align="center"|5
|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[McLaren]]-[[Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains|Mercedes]]
Baris 548 ⟶ 558:
|}
{{col-end}}
* <small>'''Catatan''': Hanya lima
* <small>Pesaing atau kompetitor dalam '''teks tebal''' dan ditandai dengan tanda bintang mengindikasikan Juara Dunia musim 2022.</small>
==
{{Notelist}}
==
{{Reflist}}
{{F1 race report
| Name_of_race = [[Grand Prix Amerika Serikat]]
| Year_of_race = 2022
| Previous_race_in_season = [[Grand Prix F1 Jepang 2022|Grand Prix Jepang 2022]]
| Next_race_in_season = [[Grand Prix F1 Kota Meksiko 2022|Grand Prix Kota Meksiko 2022]]
| Previous_year's_race = [[Grand Prix F1 Amerika Serikat 2021|Grand Prix Amerika Serikat 2021]]
| Next_year's_race = [[Grand Prix F1 Amerika Serikat 2023|Grand Prix Amerika Serikat 2023]]
}}
{{F1GP
[[Kategori:Grand Prix F1 2022|Amerika Serikat]]
|