Pembunuhan Hind Rajab: Perbedaan antara revisi
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== Pembunuhan ==
Pada tanggal 29 Januari 2024, Rajab bersama enam anggota keluarganya melarikan diri dari lingkungan Tel al-Hawa di Kota Gaza,<ref>{{Cite news|last=Salman|first=Abeer|last2=Za'anoun|first2=Khader Al|date=10 February 2024|title=Five-year-old Palestinian girl found dead after being trapped in car under Israeli fire|url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/02/10/middleeast/hind-rajab-death-israel-gaza-intl/index.html|work=[[CNN]]|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240220093322/https://www.cnn.com/2024/02/10/middleeast/hind-rajab-death-israel-gaza-intl/index.html|archive-date=20 February 2024|access-date=11 February 2024}}</ref><ref name="
Hamadeh terdengar berteriak ketika dia terbunuh di tengah suara tembakan senapan mesin yang menghantam mobilnya saat masih berada di dekat petugas penyelamat.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Boboltz|first=Sara|date=10 February 2024|title=Hind Rajab, Gaza 6-Year-Old Who Spoke Of Fear On Phone To Rescuers, Found Dead|url=https://nz.news.yahoo.com/hind-rajab-gaza-6-old-173554894.html|work=[[Yahoo! News]]|language=en-NZ|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240229002323/https://nz.news.yahoo.com/hind-rajab-gaza-6-old-173554894.html|archive-date=29 February 2024|access-date=29 February 2024|quote=Hind had stayed on the phone for around three hours with the Palestine Red Crescent Society on Jan. 29, desperately pleading for help, the agency said... She was reportedly fleeing the city with her aunt, uncle and cousins when they were caught in gunfire. It was Layan Hamadeh, Hind's 15-year-old cousin, who initially called the Red Crescent for help until falling silent... The Red Crescent shared audio from the trapped kids on social media, where it horrified listeners worldwide.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Kanj|first=Jamal|date=22 February 2024|title=Rafah between Netanyahu's metaphysical power and the West's disconnect with reality|url=https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20240222-rafah-between-netanyahus-metaphysical-power-and-the-wests-disconnect-with-reality/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240222110337/https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20240222-rafah-between-netanyahus-metaphysical-power-and-the-wests-disconnect-with-reality/|archive-date=22 February 2024|quote=Hind's uncle, Bashar Hamada, drove a black Kia Picanto along with his wife and their children: four-year-old Sarah, Mohammed, 11, Raghad, 12, Sana, 13, Layan 15, and their six-year-old cousin, Hind. Bashar heeded Israeli orders seeking a "safe zone" for his family and niece in Gaza. No room left in the crowded small car, Hind's mother and elder siblings fled on foot.<br><br />On 29 January, it was a little after one in the afternoon when an Israeli tank blocked the road ahead of the car. Bashar frantically waved a white flag. The machine gun on the turret pointed at the car. The maze of the machine gun's sight spider web shielded the gunner's face. The tank swung its heavy gun swiftly in the direction of the car. The ominous 120mm black hole glared at them. The children cried out in terror. Suddenly, a blazing flare, and a ball of fire flickered from the machine gun. A burst of bullets shattered the windshield, bullets ricocheted off the body of the car.|url-status=live}}</ref> Ketika operator menelepon kembali, Rajab menjawab panggilan tersebut, menyatakan bahwa semua orang di dalam mobil telah meninggal<ref name="
Saat daerah itu dikepung, PRCS bekerja sama dengan Kementerian Kesehatan Gaza dan militer Israel untuk menjamin perjalanan yang aman bagi kru ambulan mereka untuk menyelamatkan Rajab. Setelah menunggu selama berjam-jam, PRCS mengatakan telah diberi lampu hijau untuk mengirim ambulan ke rute yang ditentukan.<ref name="skynews8october">{{Cite news|title='I'm so scared, please come': Heartbreaking final moments of girl, 5, killed in Gaza|url=https://news.sky.com/story/im-so-scared-please-come-heartbreaking-final-moments-of-girl-5-killed-in-gaza-13229813|work=Sky News|language=en|access-date=2024-10-08}}</ref> ambulan melaporkan bahwa mereka menjadi sasaran militer Israel dengan sinar laser; menurut ''Washington Post'', unggahan di media sosial menunjukkan bahwa laser ini di masa lalu juga pernah digunakan oleh Hamas, tetapi seorang peneliti di Institut Studi Perang tidak mengamati penggunaan laser semacam itu oleh kedua belah pihak dalam konflik tersebut.<ref name="wapoi">{{Cite news|date=16 April 2024|title=Palestinian paramedics said Israel gave them safe passage to save a 6-year-old girl in Gaza. They were all killed|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/interactive/2024/hind-rajab-israel-gaza-killing-timeline/|work=[[The Washington Post]]|access-date=16 April 2024}}</ref> Setelah terdengar suara tembakan atau ledakan, koneksi terputus.<ref name="Guardian2.10.24">{{Cite news|last=Sinmaz|first=Emine|date=10 February 2024|title='I'm so scared, please come': Hind Rajab, six, found dead in Gaza 12 days after cry for help|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/10/im-so-scared-please-come-hind-rajab-six-found-dead-in-gaza-12-days-after-cry-for-help|work=[[The Observer]]|language=en-GB|issn=0029-7712|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240508233242/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/10/im-so-scared-please-come-hind-rajab-six-found-dead-in-gaza-12-days-after-cry-for-help|archive-date=8 May 2024|access-date=11 February 2024|url-status=live}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">Sinmaz, Emine (10 February 2024). </cite></ref><ref name="jazeera">{{Cite news|date=10 February 2024|title=Body of 6-year-old killed in 'deliberate' Israeli fire found after 12 days|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/2/10/body-of-6-year-old-killed-in-deliberate-israeli-fire-found-after-12-days|work=[[Al Jazeera English|Al Jazeera]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240219001124/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/2/10/body-of-6-year-old-killed-in-deliberate-israeli-fire-found-after-12-days|archive-date=19 February 2024}}</ref> Nasib Rajab dan paramedis tidak diketahui<ref>{{Cite news|title=Israeli forces 'deliberately targeted' medics sent to rescue little girl|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/2/10/israels-war-on-gaza-live-death-toll-nears-28000-as-rafah-assault-looms?update=2696476|work=[[Al Jazeera English|Al Jazeera]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240210112032/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/2/10/israels-war-on-gaza-live-death-toll-nears-28000-as-rafah-assault-looms?update=2696476|archive-date=10 February 2024|access-date=11 February 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> hingga 12 hari kemudian pada tanggal 10 Februari 2024, ketika keluarga tersebut kembali setelah penarikan militer Israel, menemukan mobil yang berisi Rajab, Hamadeh, dan seluruh keluarga pamannya telah meninggal.<ref>{{Cite magazine|access-date=11 February 2024|magazine=[[Barron's]]|archivedate=10 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240210120611/https://www.barrons.com/news/six-year-old-gaza-girl-found-dead-days-after-pleading-for-help-db84cdc7|url-status=live}}</ref> Jendela-jendela hancur dan pintu-pintunya penuh dengan lubang peluru.<ref name="Independent2.11.24">{{Cite news|last=Graziosi|first=Graig|date=11 February 2024|title=A child and the medics trying to save her were killed by Israeli tanks|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/palestinian-girl-killed-israeli-tanks-hind-rajab-b2494129.html|work=[[The Independent]]|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240211180243/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/middle-east/palestinian-girl-killed-israeli-tanks-hind-rajab-b2494129.html|archive-date=11 February 2024|access-date=12 February 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> ambulan Bulan Sabit Merah ditemukan beberapa kaki jauhnya, hancur total<ref>{{Cite news|last=Abdulrahim|first=Raja|date=10 February 2024|title=Missing 6-Year-Old and Rescue Team Found Dead in Gaza, Aid Group Says|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/10/world/middleeast/hind-rajab-gaza.html|work=The New York Times|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240210232956/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/10/world/middleeast/hind-rajab-gaza.html|archive-date=10 February 2024|access-date=11 February 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> dan dua pekerja ambulan,<ref>{{Cite news|date=10 February 2024|title=Bodies of Gaza girl, ambulance team trapped under Israeli fire found after 12 days|url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-11/body-of-gaza-girl-ambulance-team-trapped-under-israeli-fire-foun/103452508|work=[[Australian Broadcasting Corporation|ABC News]]|language=en-AU|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240211220725/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-11/body-of-gaza-girl-ambulance-team-trapped-under-israeli-fire-foun/103452508|archive-date=11 February 2024|access-date=12 February 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> Yusuf al-Zeino dan Ahmed al-Madhoun, juga tewas.<ref name="BBC2.12.24">{{Cite news|last=Williamson|first=Lucy|date=10 February 2024|title=Hind Rajab, 6, found dead in Gaza days after phone calls for help|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68261286|work=[[BBC News]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240212012311/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68261286|archive-date=12 February 2024|access-date=12 February 2024|url-status=live}}</ref>
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Kasus Rajab menarik perhatian internasional dengan seruan para aktivis dan organisasi kemanusiaan untuk membantu menemukan dan membawanya ke tempat aman ketika ia hilang selama 12 hari. Ibunya memohon kepada masyarakat internasional untuk tidak melupakan putrinya dan membawanya pulang.<ref>{{Cite news|date=5 February 2024|title=Israel-Gaza war: Unknown fate of six-year-old Hind Rajab trapped under fire|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68180642|work=[[BBC]]|language=en-GB|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240211003435/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68180642|archive-date=11 February 2024|access-date=11 February 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> Bulan Sabit Merah Palestina menggunakan akun media sosial mereka untuk mengunggah foto paramedis dan Rajab selama beberapa hari, sembari meminta informasi mengenai lokasi mereka.<ref name="Guardian2.10.24">{{Cite news|last=Sinmaz|first=Emine|date=10 February 2024|title='I'm so scared, please come': Hind Rajab, six, found dead in Gaza 12 days after cry for help|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/10/im-so-scared-please-come-hind-rajab-six-found-dead-in-gaza-12-days-after-cry-for-help|work=[[The Observer]]|language=en-GB|issn=0029-7712|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240508233242/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/10/im-so-scared-please-come-hind-rajab-six-found-dead-in-gaza-12-days-after-cry-for-help|archive-date=8 May 2024|access-date=11 February 2024|url-status=live}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">Sinmaz, Emine (10 February 2024). </cite></ref> Beberapa kantor berita menghubungi militer Israel untuk meminta komentar tentang insiden tersebut. Pada tanggal 2 Februari, militer Israel mengatakan kepada wartawan [[CNN]] bahwa mereka "tidak mengetahui insiden tersebut". Ketika mereka dihubungi lagi tiga hari kemudian, mereka melaporkan bahwa mereka "masih menyelidikinya".<ref name="CNN2.6.24" /ref>
Setelah penemuan jasadnya, banyak tokoh pro-Palestina mengkritik media Barat karena menyatakan bahwa Rajab “ditemukan meninggal” tanpa mengaitkan kematiannya dengan Israel, dan membandingkannya dengan liputan simpatik atas kematian anak-anak dalam [[Invasi Ukraina oleh Rusia|invasi Rusia ke Ukraina]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=12 February 2024|title=Western media outlets rebuked over coverage of Hind story|url=https://www.albawaba.com/node/western-media-outlets-rebuked-over-coverage-hind-story-1552762|work=[[Al Bawaba]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240212092117/https://www.albawaba.com/node/western-media-outlets-rebuked-over-coverage-hind-story-1552762|archive-date=12 February 2024|access-date=12 February 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> Ibu Rajab mengkritik tentara Israel setelah kematian putrinya yang dikonfirmasi, dengan menyatakan, "Berapa banyak lagi ibu yang kalian tunggu untuk merasakan penderitaan ini? Berapa banyak lagi anak-anak yang kalian ingin terbunuh?".<ref name="BBC2.12.24">{{Cite news|last=Williamson|first=Lucy|date=10 February 2024|title=Hind Rajab, 6, found dead in Gaza days after phone calls for help|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68261286|work=[[BBC News]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240212012311/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68261286|archive-date=12 February 2024|access-date=12 February 2024|url-status=live}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFWilliamson2024">Williamson, Lucy (10 February 2024). </cite></ref> [[Gerakan Internasional Palang Merah dan Bulan Sabit Merah|Bulan Sabit Merah]] menyalahkan Israel atas insiden tersebut, menuduhnya secara sengaja menargetkan kru ambulan.
Pada bulan April 2024, pengunjuk rasa mahasiswa pro-Palestina yang berpartisipasi dalam pendudukan kampus di Universitas Columbia di [[Kota New York|New York City]] merebut Hamilton Hall, sebuah gedung akademik di kampus [[Morningside Heights, Kota New York|Morningside Heights]] universitas tersebut. Para pelajar membentangkan spanduk besar yang mengganti nama gedung tersebut menjadi "Hind's Hall" untuk menghormati anak tersebut.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Watkins|first=Ali|date=30 April 2024|via=NYTimes.com|title=Columbia Protesters Rename Hamilton Hall to 'Hind's Hall'|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/30/nyregion/columbia-protesters-hind-rajab-hamilton-hall.html|work=[[The New York Times]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240430143040/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/30/nyregion/columbia-protesters-hind-rajab-hamilton-hall.html|archive-date=30 April 2024|access-date=30 April 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> Selama segmen di CNN yang membahas penggantian nama aula tersebut, pembawa acara Kasie Hunt menjelaskan kepada pemirsa: "Hind adalah referensi untuk seorang wanita yang terbunuh di Gaza." Deskripsi ini dikritik sebagai contoh dari pendewasaan anak-anak Palestina dan bias pro-Israel di CNN.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Mahdawi|first=Arwa|date=4 May 2024|title=The adultification of children has consequences from Palestine to the US|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/article/2024/may/04/adultification-children-palestine-us|work=[[The Guardian]]|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240508233826/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/article/2024/may/04/adultification-children-palestine-us|archive-date=8 May 2024|access-date=4 May 2024|url-status=live}}</ref>
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