Pembunuhan Hind Rajab: Perbedaan antara revisi
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== Pembunuhan ==
Pada tanggal 29 Januari 2024, Rajab bersama enam anggota keluarganya melarikan diri dari lingkungan Tel al-Hawa di Kota Gaza,<ref>{{Cite news|last=Salman|first=Abeer|last2=Za'anoun|first2=Khader Al|date=10 February 2024|title=Five-year-old Palestinian girl found dead after being trapped in car under Israeli fire|url=https://www.cnn.com/2024/02/10/middleeast/hind-rajab-death-israel-gaza-intl/index.html|work=[[CNN]]|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240220093322/https://www.cnn.com/2024/02/10/middleeast/hind-rajab-death-israel-gaza-intl/index.html|archive-date=20 February 2024|access-date=11 February 2024}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite web|date=2024-02-11|title=‘They killed her twice’: Hind Rajab’s mother mourns girl, 6, found killed in Gaza|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/hind-rajab-gaza-girl-6-found-dead-trapped-israeli-fire-rcna138263|website=NBC News|language=en|access-date=2024-12-21}}</ref> ketika tank tentara Israel menembak kendaraan mereka, sebuah [[Kia]] hitam, menewaskan bibi, paman, dan empat sepupu Rajab.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Brown|first=Cate|last2=Harb|first2=Hajar|date=2 February 2024|title=A 6-year-old in Gaza City was calling to be rescued. Did anyone find her?|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/02/02/gaza-city-rescue-palestine-red-crescent/|work=[[The Washington Post]]|issn=2641-9599|archive-url=https://archive.today/20240216132251/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2024/02/02/gaza-city-rescue-palestine-red-crescent/|archive-date=16 February 2024|access-date=18 February 2024}}</ref> Satu-satunya korban selamat lainnya, sepupu Rajab yang berusia 15 tahun, Layan Hamadeh, menelepon [[Bulan Sabit Merah Palestina]] (PRCS) untuk meminta bantuan darurat. Hamadeh menangis, dan menambahkan bahwa "Mereka menembaki kami. Tank itu tepat di sebelah saya. Kami ada di dalam mobil, dan tank itu tepat di sebelah kami."<ref name="
Hamadeh terdengar berteriak ketika dia terbunuh di tengah suara tembakan senapan mesin yang menghantam mobilnya saat masih berada di dekat petugas penyelamat.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Boboltz|first=Sara|date=10 February 2024|title=Hind Rajab, Gaza 6-Year-Old Who Spoke Of Fear On Phone To Rescuers, Found Dead|url=https://nz.news.yahoo.com/hind-rajab-gaza-6-old-173554894.html|work=[[Yahoo! News]]|language=en-NZ|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240229002323/https://nz.news.yahoo.com/hind-rajab-gaza-6-old-173554894.html|archive-date=29 February 2024|access-date=29 February 2024|quote=Hind had stayed on the phone for around three hours with the Palestine Red Crescent Society on Jan. 29, desperately pleading for help, the agency said... She was reportedly fleeing the city with her aunt, uncle and cousins when they were caught in gunfire. It was Layan Hamadeh, Hind's 15-year-old cousin, who initially called the Red Crescent for help until falling silent... The Red Crescent shared audio from the trapped kids on social media, where it horrified listeners worldwide.}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Kanj|first=Jamal|date=22 February 2024|title=Rafah between Netanyahu's metaphysical power and the West's disconnect with reality|url=https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20240222-rafah-between-netanyahus-metaphysical-power-and-the-wests-disconnect-with-reality/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240222110337/https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20240222-rafah-between-netanyahus-metaphysical-power-and-the-wests-disconnect-with-reality/|archive-date=22 February 2024|quote=Hind's uncle, Bashar Hamada, drove a black Kia Picanto along with his wife and their children: four-year-old Sarah, Mohammed, 11, Raghad, 12, Sana, 13, Layan 15, and their six-year-old cousin, Hind. Bashar heeded Israeli orders seeking a "safe zone" for his family and niece in Gaza. No room left in the crowded small car, Hind's mother and elder siblings fled on foot.<br><br />On 29 January, it was a little after one in the afternoon when an Israeli tank blocked the road ahead of the car. Bashar frantically waved a white flag. The machine gun on the turret pointed at the car. The maze of the machine gun's sight spider web shielded the gunner's face. The tank swung its heavy gun swiftly in the direction of the car. The ominous 120mm black hole glared at them. The children cried out in terror. Suddenly, a blazing flare, and a ball of fire flickered from the machine gun. A burst of bullets shattered the windshield, bullets ricocheted off the body of the car.|url-status=live}}</ref> Ketika operator menelepon kembali, Rajab menjawab panggilan tersebut, menyatakan bahwa semua orang di dalam mobil telah meninggal<ref name=":1" /> Rajab tetap berbicara dengan PRCS selama tiga jam, dan mengatakan kepada operator, "Saya sangat takut, tolong datang. Datanglah dan jemput saya. Tolong, maukah Anda datang?"<ref name="Guardian2.10.24">{{Cite news|last=Sinmaz|first=Emine|date=10 February 2024|title='I'm so scared, please come': Hind Rajab, six, found dead in Gaza 12 days after cry for help|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/10/im-so-scared-please-come-hind-rajab-six-found-dead-in-gaza-12-days-after-cry-for-help|work=[[The Observer]]|language=en-GB|issn=0029-7712|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240508233242/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/10/im-so-scared-please-come-hind-rajab-six-found-dead-in-gaza-12-days-after-cry-for-help|archive-date=8 May 2024|access-date=11 February 2024|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="NBC2.11.24">{{Cite news|last=Da Silva|first=Chantal|date=11 February 2024|title='They killed her twice': Hind Rajab's mother mourns girl, 6, found killed days after being trapped under Israeli fire|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/hind-rajab-gaza-girl-6-found-dead-trapped-israeli-fire-rcna138263|work=[[NBC News]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240229132238/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/hind-rajab-gaza-girl-6-found-dead-trapped-israeli-fire-rcna138263|archive-date=29 February 2024|access-date=11 February 2024}}</ref><ref name=":1" /> Kakeknya kemudian mengatakan kepada wartawan bahwa Rajab terluka di bagian punggung, tangan, dan kaki.<ref name="France24-2.12.24">{{Cite news|date=10 February 2024|title=Six-year-old Gaza girl found dead days after pleading for help|url=https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240210-six-year-old-gaza-girl-found-dead-days-after-pleading-for-help|work=[[France 24]]|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240212200446/https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240210-six-year-old-gaza-girl-found-dead-days-after-pleading-for-help|archive-date=12 February 2024|access-date=12 February 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> Rajab, yang diperintahkan untuk tetap bersembunyi di dalam kendaraan, siap diselamatkan oleh ambulan PRCS.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Salam|first=Yasmine|date=4 February 2024|title=6-year-old girl in Gaza goes missing after she is caught in fighting|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/hind-palestinian-girl-missing-gaza-rcna136905|work=[[NBC News]]|language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240211151128/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/hind-palestinian-girl-missing-gaza-rcna136905|archive-date=11 February 2024|access-date=12 February 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> Rekaman audio percakapan telepon antara PRCS, Hamadeh dan Rajab dipublikasikan oleh Bulan Sabit Merah pada tanggal 3 Februari.<ref name="France24-2.12.24" />
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== Dampak ==
Kasus Rajab menarik perhatian internasional dengan seruan para aktivis dan organisasi kemanusiaan untuk membantu menemukan dan membawanya ke tempat aman ketika ia hilang selama 12 hari. Ibunya memohon kepada masyarakat internasional untuk tidak melupakan putrinya dan membawanya pulang.<ref>{{Cite news|date=5 February 2024|title=Israel-Gaza war: Unknown fate of six-year-old Hind Rajab trapped under fire|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68180642|work=[[BBC]]|language=en-GB|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240211003435/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68180642|archive-date=11 February 2024|access-date=11 February 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> Bulan Sabit Merah Palestina menggunakan akun media sosial mereka untuk mengunggah foto paramedis dan Rajab selama beberapa hari, sembari meminta informasi mengenai lokasi mereka.<ref name="Guardian2.10.24">{{Cite news|last=Sinmaz|first=Emine|date=10 February 2024|title='I'm so scared, please come': Hind Rajab, six, found dead in Gaza 12 days after cry for help|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/10/im-so-scared-please-come-hind-rajab-six-found-dead-in-gaza-12-days-after-cry-for-help|work=[[The Observer]]|language=en-GB|issn=0029-7712|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240508233242/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/10/im-so-scared-please-come-hind-rajab-six-found-dead-in-gaza-12-days-after-cry-for-help|archive-date=8 May 2024|access-date=11 February 2024|url-status=live}}<cite class="citation news cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">Sinmaz, Emine (10 February 2024). </cite></ref> Beberapa kantor berita menghubungi militer Israel untuk meminta komentar tentang insiden tersebut. Pada tanggal 2 Februari, militer Israel mengatakan kepada wartawan [[CNN]] bahwa mereka "tidak mengetahui insiden tersebut". Ketika mereka dihubungi lagi tiga hari kemudian, mereka melaporkan bahwa mereka "masih menyelidikinya".<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-02-12|title=Where is Hind Rajab, the 6-year-old Palestinian girl? Calls for answers after rescuers go missing trying to save trapped child {{!}} CNN|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240212002551/https://www.cnn.com/2024/02/06/middleeast/israel-gaza-hind-missing-girl-prcs-intl-hnk/index.html|website=web.archive.org|access-date=2024-12-21}}</ref> Ibu Rajab mengkritik tentara Israel setelah kematian putrinya yang dikonfirmasi, dengan menyatakan, "Berapa banyak lagi ibu yang kalian tunggu untuk merasakan penderitaan ini? Berapa banyak lagi anak-anak yang kalian ingin terbunuh?".<ref name="
Pada bulan April 2024, pengunjuk rasa mahasiswa pro-Palestina yang berpartisipasi dalam pendudukan kampus di Universitas Columbia di [[Kota New York|New York City]] merebut Hamilton Hall, sebuah gedung akademik di kampus [[Morningside Heights, Kota New York|Morningside Heights]] universitas tersebut. Para pelajar membentangkan spanduk besar yang mengganti nama gedung tersebut menjadi "Hind's Hall" untuk menghormati anak tersebut.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Watkins|first=Ali|date=30 April 2024|via=NYTimes.com|title=Columbia Protesters Rename Hamilton Hall to 'Hind's Hall'|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/30/nyregion/columbia-protesters-hind-rajab-hamilton-hall.html|work=[[The New York Times]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240430143040/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/30/nyregion/columbia-protesters-hind-rajab-hamilton-hall.html|archive-date=30 April 2024|access-date=30 April 2024|url-status=live}}</ref> Selama segmen di CNN yang membahas penggantian nama aula tersebut, pembawa acara Kasie Hunt menjelaskan kepada pemirsa: "Hind adalah referensi untuk seorang wanita yang terbunuh di Gaza." Deskripsi ini dikritik sebagai contoh dari pendewasaan anak-anak Palestina dan bias pro-Israel di CNN.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Mahdawi|first=Arwa|date=4 May 2024|title=The adultification of children has consequences from Palestine to the US|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/article/2024/may/04/adultification-children-palestine-us|work=[[The Guardian]]|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240508233826/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/article/2024/may/04/adultification-children-palestine-us|archive-date=8 May 2024|access-date=4 May 2024|url-status=live}}</ref>
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