Joko Widodo: Perbedaan antara revisi
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→Neo-Otoritarianisme: taruh di atas sesuai besarnya skala kontroversi (QuickEdit) Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler Suntingan seluler lanjutan |
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===Neo-Otoritarianisme===
Jokowi dikritik karena kebijakan-kebijakannya yang dinilai melemahkan partai oposisi, membatasi kebebasan berpendapat atau berekspresi, dan tindakan represif aparat keamanan terhadap demonstrasi.<ref name=HARTO>{{Cite web|title=29 Tanda-tanda Jokowi Otoriter Menurut YLBHI|url=https://www.suara.com/news/2020/06/14/153324/29-tanda-tanda-jokowi-otoriter|website=suara.com|language=id|access-date=2024-03-09}}</ref> Kebijakan lainnya seperti UU Cipta Kerja, Omnibus Law, dan UU ITE juga turut menjadi topik yang sering dibicarakan terkait tuduhan otoriter ini. <ref>{{Cite web|title=Apakah Pemerintahan Jokowi Otoriter? Simak Debat Rustam dan Ulil|url=https://www.suara.com/news/2020/10/09/112838/apakah-pemerintahan-jokowi-otoriter-simak-debat-rustam-dan-ulil|website=suara.com|language=id|access-date=2024-03-09}}</ref> Hal tersebut disangkal oleh Sekretaris Jenderal PDI-P, [[Hasto Kristiyanto]], yang mengatakan pemerintah menindak perilaku melanggar hukum seperti merusak fasilitas umum maupun menyebar berita palsu sehingga apa yang dilakukan aparat keamanan bukanlah tindakan represif seperti perilaku rezim otoriter.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Wibowo|first=Eko Ari|date=2020-10-29|title=PDIP Tak Sepakat Rezim Jokowi Disebut Otoriter Bak Orba|url=https://nasional.tempo.co/read/1400471/pdip-tak-sepakat-rezim-jokowi-disebut-otoriter-bak-orba|website=Tempo|language=en|access-date=2024-03-09}}</ref> Setelah disahkannya beberapa rancangan undang-undang yang kontroversial dan tindakan represif dari petugas keamanan terhadap protes besar sejak tahun 2019,<ref>{{cite web |author=Putri |first=Budiarti Utami |date=19 September 2019 |editor-last=Bhwana |editor-first=Petir Garda |others=Translated by Ricky Mohammad Nugraha |title=Expert Deems Law Revisions as a Return of the New Order |url=https://en.tempo.co/read/1249686/expert-deems-law-revisions-as-a-return-of-the-new-order |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190920221042/https://en.tempo.co/read/1249686/expert-deems-law-revisions-as-a-return-of-the-new-order |archive-date=20 September 2019 |access-date=24 December 2020 |publisher=Tempo}}</ref> pemerintahannya dikritik karena "Neo-Otoritarianisme", yang dihubungkan dengan [[Orde Baru]] (Indonesia pada masa kepresidenan [[Soeharto]]).<ref name=HARTO/><ref>{{cite web |author=Lindsey |first=Tim |date=7 November 2017 |title=Jokowi in Indonesia's 'Neo-New Order' |url=https://www.eastasiaforum.org/2017/11/07/jokowi-in-indonesias-neo-new-order/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107035600/https://www.eastasiaforum.org/2017/11/07/jokowi-in-indonesias-neo-new-order/ |archive-date=7 November 2017 |access-date=24 December 2020 |publisher=East Asia Forum}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.demokrasi.co.id/2020/12/akademisi-unair-era-jokowi-menunjukan.html|title=Akademisi Unair: Era Jokowi Menunjukan Neo Otoritarianisme|publisher=Demokrasi.co.id|language=id|date=10 December 2020|access-date=24 December 2020|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201210110401/https://www.demokrasi.co.id/2020/12/akademisi-unair-era-jokowi-menunjukan.html|archive-date=10 December 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20200614142106-20-513183/lp3es-sebut-indonesia-penuhi-empat-kriteria-negara-otoriter|title=LP3ES Sebut Indonesia Penuhi Empat Kriteria Negara Otoriter|publisher=CNN Indonesia|language=id|date=14 June 2020|access-date=24 December 2020|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200709225316/https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20200614142106-20-513183/lp3es-sebut-indonesia-penuhi-empat-kriteria-negara-otoriter|archive-date=9 July 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.economist.com/asia/2020/10/15/how-not-to-reform-indonesia|title=How not to reform Indonesia|newspaper=The Economist|author=Banyan|date=15 October 2020|access-date=20 December 2020|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201018115733/https://www.economist.com/asia/2020/10/15/how-not-to-reform-indonesia|archive-date=18 October 2020}}</ref> ''[[South China Morning Post]]'' bahkan menjulukinya sebagai "[[Soeharto]] Kecil".<ref name="little">{{cite web |author=Yuniar |first=Resty Woro |date=10 November 2020 |title='Little Suharto'? Indonesian leader Widodo's places Twitter personalities, allies in key posts, sparking backlash |url=https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/3109116/little-suharto-indonesian-leader-widodos-move-place-twitter |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201110020320/https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/3109116/little-suharto-indonesian-leader-widodos-move-place-twitter |archive-date=10 November 2020 |access-date=10 November 2020 |publisher=South China Morning Post}}</ref>
===Rumor campur tangan dalam pemilu===
Pada tanggal 12 Februari 2024, jurnalis investigatif [[Dandhy Laksono]] merilis sebuah film dokumenter di YouTube yang disutradarai olehnya, berjudul ''Dirty Vote'', yang menuduh bahwa Joko Widodo menggunakan dana negara untuk mendukung kampanye Prabowo Subianto, yang menjadi viral dalam sehari dan memicu tudingan sabotase yang dilakukan tim kampanye Prabowo.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Indonesia Documentary Claims Widodo Improperly Backed Election Favourite |url=https://www.barrons.com/news/indonesia-documentary-claims-widodo-improperly-backed-election-favourite-5ddc0df9 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240213152004/https://www.barrons.com/news/indonesia-documentary-claims-widodo-improperly-backed-election-favourite-5ddc0df9 |archive-date=13 February 2024 |access-date=2024-02-13 |website=Barron's |language=en}}</ref> Kantor kepresidenan membantah klaim tersebut, sementara protes diadakan sebagai reaksi terhadap tuduhan tersebut.<ref name="abc">{{cite news |date=15 February 2024 |title=Prabowo Subianto claims victory in Indonesia's election, as counting continues in world's largest single-day vote |url=https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-14/indonesia-election-key-takeaways/103456122 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240215015247/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-02-14/indonesia-election-key-takeaways/103456122 |archive-date=15 February 2024 |access-date=15 February 2024 |work=ABC Australia |language=en}}</ref>
===Politik dinasti===
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