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[http://www.victoria-ro.com/tentang_air.php?id=5 REVERSE OSMOSIS :]
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'''Desalination''' atau '''desalinization''' adalah proses yang menghilangkan kadar [[Sodium chloride|garam]] berlebih dalam [[air]] untuk mendapatkan air yang dapat dikonsumsi [[binatang]], [[tanaman]] dan [[manusia]]. Seringkali proses ini juga menghasilkan garam dapur sebagai hasil sampingan.
Ginjal Ke-3 dengan R.O.
Dua metode yang paling banyak digunakan adalah Reverse Osmosis (47,2%) dan Multi Stage Flash (36,5%).
Dalam tubuh kita terdapat 2 buah ginjal, yang berfungsi sebagai pemisah/penyaring air dalam tubuh, Dimana Ginjal kita akan memisahkan Mineral yang dibutuhkan dan tidak dibutuhkan tubuh kita.
[[Berkas:Multiflash.svg|thumb|right|350px|Schematic of a [[multi-stage flash]] desalinator<br />A - Steam in<br />B - Seawater in<br />C - Potable water out<br />D - Waste out<br />E - Steam out<br />F - Heat exchange<br />G - Condensation collection<br />H - Brine heater]]
[[Berkas:PlantaSchemaFiction.png|thumb|right|350px|Plan of a typical [[reverse osmosis]] desalination plant]]
[[Berkas:ReverseOsmosis with PressureExchanger.svg|thumb|350px|Schematics of a reverse osmosis system (desalination) using a [[pressure exchanger]]. ''1'':Sea water inflow, ''2'': Fresh water flow (40%), ''3'':Concentrate Flow (60%), ''4'':Sea water flow (60%), ''5'': Concentrate (drain), ''A'': High pressure pump flow (40%), ''B'': Circulation pump, ''C'':Osmosis unit with membrane, ''D'': Pressure exchanger]]
Jika Ginjal kita secara terus menerus menyaring air yang cukup berat kandungan kimia An-Organik nya, seperti : Timbal Hitam (Pb), Iron Oxide (Besi Teroksidasi), Mercuri, Arsenik, Magnesium, Aluminium atau bahan-bahan kimia hasil dari resapan tanah dan lain sebagainya. Seperti kita ketahui bahwa setiap unsur tersebut mempunyai berat jenis dan bahan kimiawi yang bilamana terkonsumsi akan dapat menumpuk pada tubuh manusia, maka lama kelamaan akan dapat merusak tubuh kita terutama pada bagian ginjal dan hati, dimana kedua organ tubuh tersebut berfungsi sebagai filter bagi tubuh kita.
== Album ==
<center><gallery caption="Desalinasi" widths="180px" heights="120px" perrow="3">
File:PlantaSchemaFiction.png|Plan of a typical [[reverse osmosis]] desalination plant
File:Reverse osmosis membrane coil.jpg|A semipermeable membrane coil used in [[desalinization]].
Image:Rodi.jpg|Typical RO/DI unit used for an aquarium
File:Reverse osmosis membrane element layers.jpg|The layers of a membrane.
Image:A_1000_liter_reverse_osmosis_plant_for_commercial_use.jpg|A custom-made 1000 liter commercial Reverse Osmosis Plant fitted with UV treatment system.
File:Zoetwater uit zeewater.ogg
File:Shevchenko BN350.gif
File:Mehrstufige Entspannungsverdampfung.svg
File:Desalination plant RAK.jpg
Maka dari itu, sebelum air masuk ke dalam tubuh kita, saringlah air terlebih dahulu dengan sistem Victoria Reverse Osmosis sehingga air yang kita konsumsi adalah benar-benar murni 99%. yang dimana Murni disini adalah dalam artian Mineral berbahaya/An-Organik sudah dibuang, sementara Mineral Organik (KMnO4) yang dibutuhkan tubuh kita adalah masih tetap ada.
[...]
</gallery></center>
Dan sebagai hasilnya ginjal kita akan menjadi ringan kerjanya, serta akan menjadikan Tubuh kita sehat.
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Air]]
* [[Air asin]]
* [[Siklus air]]
* [[Awan]]
* [[Banjir]]
* [[Es]]
* [[Embun]]
* [[Danau]]
* [[Hidrologi]]
* [[Hujan]]
* [[Laut]]
* [[Salju]]
* [[Sungai]]
* [[Osmosis]]
* [[Osmosis terbalik]]
Jadikan Victoria R.O. sebagai ginjal ke-3 diluar tubuh anda.
== Referensi ==
=== Catatan ===
{{Reflist|2}}
=== Bacaan ===
* Committee on Advancing Desalination Technology, National Research Council. (2008). ''[http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12184 Desalination: A National Perspective]''. National Academies Press.
Diposting tanggal : 09 August 2009
=== Aritikel ===
Oleh : VICTORIA
* [http://www.tlvinsider.com/tlvinsider/nl3/interviews?name=nl3_interview2 Desalination: The next wave in global water consumption] from [http://www.tlvinsider.com TLVInsider]
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.sidem-desalination.com/en/ Sidem - French Desalination Company]
* [http://geonoria.org GeoNoria Solar Desalination Process]
* [http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=12184&page=R1 National Academies Press | Desalination: A National Perspective]
* [http://assets.panda.org/downloads/desalinationreportjune2007.pdf World Wildlife Fund | Desalination: option or distraction? ]
* [http://www.idadesal.org/ International Desalination Association]
* [http://www.edie.net/magazines/info.asp?channel=0&mag=dwr Desalination & Water Reuse - Official magazine of the International Desalination Association]
* [http://www.edsoc.com European Desalination Society]
* [http://www.iaea.org/nucleardesalination/ IAEA - Nuclear Desalination]
* [http://www.dme-ev.de DME - German Desalination Society]
* [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1980SoEn...24..551R Large scale desalination of sea water using solar energy]
* [http://www.desline.com "Desalination Journal" and Desalination Directory of the European Desalination Society]
* [http://www.desline.com/articoli/4107.pdf Desalination by humidification and dehumidification of air: state of the art]
* [http://www.zonnewater.net Zonnewater - optimized solar thermal desalination (distillation)]
* [http://www.enviromission.com.au SOLAR TOWER Project - Clean Electricity Generation for Desalination.]
* [http://www.solar-desalination.com Solar Desalination using the MEH-Method]
* [http://www.americancityandcounty.com/mag/government_water_issues_prompt/ Article: Water issues prompt new look at desalination]
* [http://www.sunbeltwater.com/ Sun Belt Water Inc. Company website]
* [http://www.loc.gov/rr/scitech/tracer-bullets/desalinationtb.html Desalination bibliography Library of Congress]
* [http://www.water-technology.net/projects/ Water-Technology]
* [http://www.technologyreview.com/read_article.aspx?ch=nanotech&sc=&id=16977&pg=1 Cheap Drinking Water from the Ocean] - Carbon nanotube-based membranes will dramatically cut the cost of desalination
* [http://www.artikel-software.com/blog/2007/03/17/water-desalination/ Water Desalination] Free pdf book
* [http://www.tampabaywater.org/watersupply/tbdesal.aspx Tampa Bay Water Seawater Desalination] Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plant on Tampa Bay
* [http://www.desline.com/articoli/5140.pdf Solar thermal-driven desalination plants based on membrane distillation]
* [http://www.eolss.net/ Encyclopedia of Water Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources ]
* [http://www.nytimes.com/2007/04/03/science/earth/03clim.html/The wind-powered desalinization plant in Perth, Australia, is an example of how technology is insulating rich countries from impacts of climate change, while poor countries remain particularly vulnerable.]
* [http://www.desalresponsegroup.org The Desal Response Group]
* [http://www.desware.net/ Encyclopedia of Desalination and water and Water Resources]
* [http://www.desalination.biz/ Desalination & Water Reuse - Desalination news]
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[[Kategori:Air]]
[[ar:تحلية المياه]]
[[ca:Dessalinització]]
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[[en:Desalination]]
[[eo:Sensaligo]]
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[[hu:Sótalanítás]]
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[[ja:海水淡水化]]
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