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Baris 8: Tidak seperti tailplane [[konvensional]], permukaan canard dipangkas untuk meningkatkan gaya angkat juga meningkatkan kecepatan. Ini sama dengan koefisien negatif untuk tarik trim. == Kelas kanard == Canard desain terbagi dalam dua kelas utama: Lifting-canard dan Control-canard. kelas lainnya termasuk jenis Close-coupled canard dan Active vibration damping. Baris 14: {{about\|the airframe configuration\|other uses\|Canard}} [[~~Image~~Berkas:SaabViggen Canards.jpg\|thumb\|right\|Canards (<font color=#0080FF>blue</font>) on the [[Saab Viggen]]]] [[~~Image~~Berkas:rutan.long-EZ.g-wily.arp.jpg\|thumb\|right\|[[Rutan Long-EZ]], with lifting-canard ahead of the cockpit.]] [[~~Image~~Berkas:typhoon f2 zj910 canard arp.jpg\|thumb\|right\|A deflected control-canard on an [[RAF]] [[Eurofighter Typhoon\|Typhoon]] F2]] == Canard classes == === Lifting-canard === ===Control-canard=== === Close-coupled canard === ===Active vibration damping=== == Contoh dari canard aircraft == === Lifting-canard === <div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;"> * [[AEA Silver Dart]] * [[Beechcraft Starship\|Beech Starship]] * [[Berkut 360]] * [[Chengdu J-9]] * [[Cozy MK IV]] * [[Freedom Aviation Phoenix]] * [[Gyroflug Speed Canard]] * [[Kyūshū J7W\|Kyūshū J7W1 ''Shinden'']] * [[MacCready Gossamer Albatross]] * [[MacCready Gossamer Condor]] * [[Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-8\|MiG-8 ''Utka'']] * [[Miles Libellula]] * [[SM-64 Navaho\|North American SM-64 Navaho]] * [[North American X-10]] * [[OMAC Laser 300]] * [[Peterson 260SE]] (a [[Cessna 182]] with an added canard for [[STOL]] operations) * [[Piaggio P180 Avanti]] (3 surfaces aircraft with flapped canard for pitch trim) * [[Rutan Defiant]] * [[Rutan Long-EZ]] * [[Rutan VariEze]] * [[Rutan VariViggen]] * [[Rutan Voyager]] * [[Rutan Quickie]] * [[Santos-Dumont 14-bis]] * [[Steve Wright Stagger-Ez]] * [[Sukhoi T-4]] * [[Tupolev Tu-144]] * [[Velocity SE]] * [[Velocity XL]] * [[Wright Flyer]] * [[XB-70 Valkyrie]] * [[XP-55 Ascender]] </div> === Control-canard === <div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;"> * [[Atlas Cheetah]] * [[Chengdu J-10]] * [[Dassault Rafale]] * [[Eurofighter Typhoon]] * [[Grumman X-29A]] * [[IAI Lavi]] * [[McDonnell Douglas]] (now [[Boeing]]) [[F-15 S/MTD]] * [[Pterodactyl Ascender]] * [[Rockwell-MBB X-31]] * [[Saab JAS 39 Gripen]] * [[Sukhoi Su-30 MKI]] * [[Sukhoi Su-33]] * [[Sukhoi Su-34]] * [[Sukhoi Su-35]] * [[Sukhoi Su-37]] * [[Sukhoi Su-47]] </div> === Close-coupled canard === <div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;"> * [[Atlas Cheetah]] * [[Dassault Rafale]] * [[IAI Kfir]] * [[IAI Lavi]] * [[Saab Viggen]] * [[Tupolev Tu-144]] </div> === Active vibration damping === <div style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2;"> * [[B-1 Lancer]] </div> == Concept aircraft == === Lifting-canard === * [[Lockheed L-133]] </div> == Gallery == <gallery> Image:WrightFlyerSmithsonianMay1982.jpg\|The first powered airplane, the [[Wright Flyer]], used dual, vertically-stacked canards Baris 117: </gallery> == Referensi == * {{cite book \| author= Daniel P. Raymer\| title= Aircraft Design: A Conceptual Approach\| publisher= American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc., Washington, DC\|year=1989 \| isbn=0-930403-51-7}} * {{cite book \| author= R Wilkinson\| title= Aircraft Structures and Systems\| edition=2nd edition\|publisher= MechAero Publishing\| year=2001}} === Catatan === {{reflist}} == Pranala luar == {{Commonscat\|Canard Aircraft}} * [http://www.desktopaero.com/appliedaero/configuration/canardprocon.html Desktop Aero - A Summary of Canard Advantages and Disadvantages]

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