Durga Puja: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Durga Puja''' (diucapkan {{IPA2|ˈd̪ʊɾga 'puja|}}, {{lang-bn|}}<big>দুর্গা পূজা</big>{{lang-or|}}<big>ଦୁର୍ଗା ପୂଜା</big>‘Pemujaan Durga’), juga disebut '''Durgotsab''' ({{lang-bn|<big>দুর্গোৎসব</big>}}, ‘Festival Durga’), adalah festival tahunan di [[Asia Selatan]] untuk memuja dewi [[Durga]] dari agama [[Hindu]]. Durga Puja merujuk kepada enam hari, antara lain ''[[Mahalaya]]'', ''Shashthi'' , ''Maha Saptami'', ''Maha Ashtami'', ''Maha Nabami'' dan ''Bijoya Dashami''. Tanggal diadakannya perayaan Durga Puja diatur berdasarkan [[kalender Hindu]] tradisional dan dua minggu yang berhubungan dengan festival ini disebut ''Debi Pokkho'' (Bengali:<big>দেবী পক্ষ</big> , ‘Dua minggu sang dewi’). ''Debi Pokkho'' didahului oleh ''Mahalaya'' (Bengali: <big>মহালয়া</big>), hari terakhir dari dua minggu sebelumnya ''Pitri Pokkho'' ({{lang-bn|<big>পিতৃ পক্ষ</big>}}, Dua Minggu Nenek Moyang’), dan dan berakhir dengan ''Kojagori Lokkhi Puja'' ({{lang-bn|<big>কোজাগরী লক্ষ্মী পূজা</big>}}, ‘Pemujaan Dewi Lakshmi pada Malam Purnama Kojagorit’).
 
Durga Puja secara umum dirayakan di [[Bengali Barat]], [[Assam]], [[Jharkhand]], [[Orissa]] dan [[Tripura]], dan ada hari libur selaamselama lima hari. InDi [[Tripura]] whichyang haspenduduk amayoritasnya majority ofadalah [[BengaliOrang people|Bengali]] [[HindusHindu]], itfestival isini theadalah Biggestperayan festivaltahunan of the yearterbesar. NotSelain only it is the biggest Hindu festival celebrated throughout the Stateitu, butDurga itPuja ismerupakan alsoperistiwa thesosial-budaya mostyng significantpaling socio-culturalsignifikan eventdalam inmasyarakat Bengali society. Apart from eastern India, Durga Puja is alsojuga celebrateddirayakan indi [[Delhi]], [[Uttar Pradesh]], [[Bihar]], [[Maharashtra]], [[Gujarat]], [[Punjab (India)|PunjabPunjabi]], [[Kashmir]], [[Karnataka]] anddan [[Kerala]]. DurgaSementara Pujadi isluar alsoIndia, celebratedDurga asPuja a majormenjadi festival inpenting di [[Nepal]] and indan [[Bangladesh]]. wherePada 10%masa population are [[Hindu]]. Nowadayskini, manybanyak diasporaimigran Bengali culturalyang organizationsmerayakan arrangeDurga forPuja Durgotsabdi innegara-negara countriesseperti such[[Amerika as the United States, United KingdomSerikat]], [[Australia]], Germany[[Jerman]], France[[Perancis]], anddan [[Kuwait, among others]]. InPada 2006, asebuah grandperayaan Durga Puja ceremonyyang wasbesar helddigelar in thedi [[Queen Elizabeth II Great CourtQ1|Great Court]] of thedi [[British Museum]].<ref>http://www.culture24.org.uk/art/art40138?ixsid=</ref>
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Durga Puja secara umum dirayakan di [[Bengali Barat]], [[Assam]], [[Jharkhand]], [[Orissa]] dan [[Tripura]], dan ada hari libur selaam lima hari. In [[Tripura]] which has a majority of [[Bengali people|Bengali]] [[Hindus]] it is the Biggest festival of the year. Not only it is the biggest Hindu festival celebrated throughout the State, but it is also the most significant socio-cultural event in Bengali society. Apart from eastern India, Durga Puja is also celebrated in [[Delhi]], [[Uttar Pradesh]], [[Bihar]], [[Maharashtra]], [[Gujarat]], [[Punjab (India)|Punjab]], [[Kashmir]], [[Karnataka]] and [[Kerala]]. Durga Puja is also celebrated as a major festival in [[Nepal]] and in [[Bangladesh]] where 10% population are [[Hindu]]. Nowadays, many diaspora Bengali cultural organizations arrange for Durgotsab in countries such as the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Germany, France, and Kuwait, among others. In 2006, a grand Durga Puja ceremony was held in the [[Queen Elizabeth II Great Court|Great Court]] of the [[British Museum]].<ref>http://www.culture24.org.uk/art/art40138?ixsid=</ref>
 
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The prominence of Durga Puja increased gradually during the [[British Raj]] in Bengal. After the Hindu reformists resemble Durga with India, she had become an icon for the [[Indian independence movement]]. In the first quarter of the 20th century, the tradition of ''Baroyari'' or Community Puja was popularised due to this. After independence, Durga Puja became one of the largest celebrated festivals in the whole world.
 
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[[Kategori:Festival Hindu]]
[[Kategori:Festival di India]]
[[Kategori:Festival di Bangladesh]]
[[Kategori:Budaya Bengali]]