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←Membuat halaman berisi '{{Infobox Person | name = Samuel Ward | image = SamuelWardByJosephWrightOfDerby.jpg‎ | image_size = | caption = Samuel Ward oleh Joseph Wright | b...'
 
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| occupation = Pengusaha, pencicip makanan untuk Bonnie Prince Charlie ketika masih muda
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| parents = Alderman
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==Biografi==
Ward tinggal di [[Derby]]. Ketika Bonnie Prince Charlie sedang tinggal di [[Exeter House]] di Derby tanggal 4 December 1745, ibunya mengijinkan Samuel untuk berpura-pura menjadi pencicip makanan muda. Ward adalah putra Alderman yang dibesarkan sendiri oleh ibunya yang menjanda. Ketika tinggal sejenak dalam perjalanan ke London merebut tahta Inggris, ia memberi ibu Ward sebuah cincin berlian sebagai tanda terima kasih sebelum mereka pergi. Cincin emas itu terdiri dari satu berlian besar yang dikelilingi oleh sepuluh berlian kecil.<ref name=ring>{{en}} {{cite web|title=At Play treasure|url=http://www.derby.gov.uk/LeisureCulture/MuseumsGalleries/AtPlaytreasureBonniePrinceCharliesRing.htm|publisher=Derby.gov.uk|accessdate=6 June 2011}}</ref> Keputusan untuk mundur ke Skotlandia berarti Penantang Muda (''Young Pretender'') tidak dapat merebut tahta [[George II dari Britania Raya|George II]] dan tentaranya mundur ke Skotlandia, dimana mereka kemudian ditaklukkan tahun 1746 di [[Pertempuran Culloden]].
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Ward lived in [[Derby]]. When Bonnie Prince Charlie was staying at [[Exeter House]] in Derby on 4 December 1745, his mother allowed Samuel to be the young pretender's food taster. Ward was then the son of an Alderman who was being brought up by his widowed mother. During his short stay Bonnie Prince Charlie made his decision to give up on his march on London to seize the crown of England. He gave Ward's mother a diamond ring in thanks for their service before he left. The gold ring consists of one larger diamond surrounded by ten smaller diamonds.<ref name=ring>{{cite web|title=At Play treasure|url=http://www.derby.gov.uk/LeisureCulture/MuseumsGalleries/AtPlaytreasureBonniePrinceCharliesRing.htm|publisher=Derby.gov.uk|accessdate=6 June 2011}}</ref> The decision to retreat to Scotland meant that the Young Pretender would not take [[George II]]'s crown and his army retreated to Scotland, where they were finally defeated in 1746 at the [[Battle of Culloden]].
 
Ward wentkemudian onmenjadi topengusaha be a businessman indi Derby and wasdan painteddilukis byoleh Joseph Wright ofsekitar Derby aroundtahun 1781. TheCincin ringitu remainedtetap withdi hisketurunannya descendantsdan andkini thebaik ring and the painting are nowcincin inmaupun thelukisan collectionmenjadi ofkoleksi [[Derby Museum anddan ArtGaleri GallerySeni Derby]] indi EnglandInggris.<ref name=ring/> NotesCatatan thatbersama camelukisan withmenyebutkan the painting describebahwa Ward as beingadalah "ofdari Derby butnamun laterkemudian fromjuga dari Richmond". HisIstrinya wifeberasal was fromdari Richmond and hedan ownedmemiliki propertyproperti theredisitu anddan indi Derby.
 
==Sejarah==
TheLukisan paintingtersebut isterdapat first referred todalam inpembukuan Joseph Wright's accounts, wheredimana hetercatat recordsharganya itsdua pricebelas as''guinea'' twelve(setara 1 [[Guinea (British coin)|guineapoundsterling]]s) di intahun 1781.<ref name=derby>{{en}} {{cite web|title=Art Treasure – Samuel Ward|url=http://www.derby.gov.uk/LeisureCulture/MuseumsGalleries/ArttreasureSamuelWard.htm|publisher=Derby.gov.uk|accessdate=6 June 2011}}</ref> TheLukisan Joseph Wright paintingtetap remainedberada indi thekeluarga Ward familysampai until the death ofmeninggalnya Sarah Ward intahun 1947,<ref name=nicolson>{{en}} {{cite book|last=Nicolson|first=Benedict|title=Joseph Wright of Derby: painter of light, Volume 1 p.70 & 223|year=1968|publisher=Paul Mellon Foundation for British Art|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Ms09AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA70&dq=%22samuel+ward%22+joseph+wright+derby+charlie&hl=en&ei=VcXoTfWIGM2VswbOoIXoCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA#v=snippet&q=samuel%20ward&f=false}}</ref> whoseyang giftkemudian wentdiberikan toke DerbyGaleri ArtSeni GalleryDerby.▼
 
==History==
▲The painting is first referred to in Joseph Wright's accounts, where he records its price as twelve [[Guinea (British coin)|guinea]]s in 1781.<ref name=derby>{{cite web|title=Art Treasure – Samuel Ward|url=http://www.derby.gov.uk/LeisureCulture/MuseumsGalleries/ArttreasureSamuelWard.htm|publisher=Derby.gov.uk|accessdate=6 June 2011}}</ref> The Joseph Wright painting remained in the Ward family until the death of Sarah Ward in 1947,<ref name=nicolson>{{cite book|last=Nicolson|first=Benedict|title=Joseph Wright of Derby: painter of light, Volume 1 p.70 & 223|year=1968|publisher=Paul Mellon Foundation for British Art|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Ms09AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA70&dq=%22samuel+ward%22+joseph+wright+derby+charlie&hl=en&ei=VcXoTfWIGM2VswbOoIXoCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA#v=snippet&q=samuel%20ward&f=false}}</ref> whose gift went to Derby Art Gallery.
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==Referensi==
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Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Samuel_Ward_(pencicip)"