Richard Cushing: Perbedaan antara revisi

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As an auxiliary bishop, Cushing continued to serve as director of the Society for the Propagation of Faith, and was also named [[pastor]] of [http://www.sacredheart.ws/index.php Sacred Heart Church] in [[Newton Centre, Massachusetts|Newton Centre]].<ref name=dever/> Following the death of Cardinal O'Connell in April 1944, he served as [[apostolic administrator]] of the archdiocese.<ref name=miranda/>
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===ArchbishopUskup ofAgung Boston===
Cushing diangkat sebagai Uskup Agung Boston ketiga pada tanggal 25 September 1944 menyusul wafatnya Kardinal O'Connell. Selama masa jabatannya, Boston menyaksikan [[ekskomunikasi]] Romo [[Leonard Feeney]] atas interpretasinya yang sempit terhadap doktrin Katolik [[Extra Ecclesiam nulla salus|bahwa tidak ada keselamatan jiwa di luar gereja]]. Feeney menolak untuk merubah posisisnya, namun terdengar bahwa ia akhirnya berekonsiliasi dengan gereja sebelum wafatnya.<ref>[http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,908875,00.html ''Time'' magazine: "Feeney Forgiven"]</ref> Setelah wafatnya [[Paus Pius XII]], Cushing merilis sebuah film sebagai penghargaan kepada sang Paus.<ref>Pope Pius XII by Richard Cushing, St. Paul Editions, Boston, 1959</ref> Di tahun 1959, Cushing menerbitkan sabuah biografi dari almarhum [[Paus Pius XII]] (1939-1958), yang menggambarkan Sri Paus sebagai "Sri Paus Perdamaian".
 
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===Archbishop of Boston===
Cushing was named the third [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Boston|Archbishop of Boston]] on September 25, 1944, following Cardinal O'Connell's death. During his tenure, Boston would see the [[excommunication]] of Fr. [[Leonard Feeney]] for his stringent interpretation of the Catholic doctrine that [[Extra Ecclesiam nulla salus|there is no salvation outside the Church]]. Feeney refused to back down from his position, although it has been reported that he was ultimately reconciled with the church before his death.<ref>[http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,908875,00.html ''Time'' magazine: "Feeney Forgiven"]</ref> After the death of Pius XII, Cushing published a moving tribute to him.<ref>Pope Pius XII by Richard Cushing, St. Paul Editions, Boston, 1959</ref> In 1959, Cushing published a biography of the late [[Pope Pius XII]] (1939–1958), depicting the late pope as "Pope of Peace".
 
His work contributed to making the [[Roman Catholic Church]] acceptable to the general American population at the time of then-Senator [[John F. Kennedy]]'s run for the [[White House]]. Part of this work included reaching out to the non-Catholics of Boston after "the muscular style of involved Catholicism that Cardinal O'Connell brought to bear on issues of his day religious, social, and political in Boston and Massachusetts".<ref>Boston Globe [http://www.boston.com/globe/spotlight/abuse/stories5/121403_mulvoy.htm "'What Will Lake Street Think?' No Longer"] December 14, 2003</ref>
 
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME =Cushing, Richard
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =