Sinode: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
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Baris 24:
[[Konferensi uskup]] nasional adalah sebuah lembaga permanen yang terdiri atas semua uskup ritus Latin di sebuah negara. Para uskup dari gereja-gereja ''sui juris'' lainnya dan utusan [[nuncio]] Paus menurut hukum tidak termasuk dalam konferensi para uskup, meskipun konferensi itu sendiri dapat mengundang mereka untuk menghadirinya sebagai penasihat atau dengan hak suara (Hukum Kanon 450).
Baik sinode partikular (kan. 445) dan sinode keuskupan (kan. 391 & 466) mempunyai kekuasaan legislatif penuh atas anggota-anggotanya. Hal ini berbeda dengan kekuasaan konferensi uskup nasional, yang hanya mengeluarkan hukum-hukum pelengkap hanya bila diberikan wewenang untuk hal itu oleh dekrit Takhta Suci. Setiap hukum pelengkap harus pula dikukuhkan oleh Takhta Suci (kan. 455).
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Gereja Katolik Roma juga mempunyai dua sinode yang terdiri atas anggota-anggota dari seluruh Gereja:
* Sinode para Uskup dan
*
<!--The '''Synod of Bishops''' is a novelty from the [[Second Vatican Council]], introduced by the decree ''[[Christus Dominus]]''. It is an advisory body of the Pope, whose members are elected by bishops from around the world. The Pope serves as its president or appoints its president, determines its agenda, summons, suspends, and dissolves the synod, and can also appoint additional members to it (can. 344). Members of the synod express their opinions on matters on an individual basis (i.e. no decrees or resolutions are issued by the synod), but the Pope, at his option, can grant it that power, in which case its decrees or resolutions are approved and promulgated by him alone (can. 343). The Synod of Bishops is suspended when the Holy See is [[sede vacante|vacant]].
The Roman Catholic Church believes that an ecumenical council is a non-permanent synod of all the bishops in communion with the Pope and is, along with the Pope, the supreme earthly authority for the entire [[Christian]] church (can. 336). The Pope alone has the right to convoke, suspend, and dissolve an ecumenical council; he also presides over it or chooses someone else to do so and determines the agenda (can. 338). The [[sede vacante|vacancy]] of the Holy See automatically suspends an ecumenical council. Before laws issued by an ecumenical council oblige or before teachings issued by an ecumenical council are considered authentic, they require the confirmation of the Pope, who alone has the right to promulgate them (can. 341). It should be noted that this view of the characteristics of an ecumenical council is very different to that held by other Christian denominations.-->
Baris 40:
''Sinode diosis'' dihimpun oleh seorang uskup di dalam diosisnya, dan terdiri atas rohaniwan dan anggota awam yang terpilih.
''Sinode dekanat'' dihimpun oleh ''Dekan rural
=== Gereja Lutheran ===
Baris 56:
== Beberapa sinode penting ==
*[[Sinode Ankara]] [[314]]
*[[
*[[Sinode Whitby]] [[664]]
*[[Sinode Jenazah]] [[897]]
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