Venezuela: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Kembangraps (bicara | kontrib) kTidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
|||
Baris 45:
}}
'''Republik Bolivar Venezuela''' ([[bahasa Spanyol]]: ''República Bolivariana de Venezuela'') adalah sebuah negara di ujung utara [[Amerika Selatan]]. Negara ini berbatasan dengan [[Laut Karibia]] dan [[Samudra Atlantik]] di sebelah utara, [[Guyana]] di timur, [[Brasil]] di selatan, dan [[Kolombia]] di barat. Di lepas pantai Venezuela juga terdapat negara-negara [[Karibia]], yaitu [[Aruba]], [[Antilles Belanda]] dan [[Trinidad dan Tobago]].
== Subdivisi ==
Venezuela dibagikan kepada dua puluh tiga negara bagian (''estados''), [[Daerah Ibukota Venezuela|daerah ibukota]] (''distrito capital'') Caracas, Dependensi Persekutuan (''Dependencias Federales'', wilayah khusus), dan Guayana Esequiba (didapat dalam pertelingkahan sempadan dengan Guyana). Venezuela dibagikan lagi kepada 335 [[kota]] (''municipios''); yang memiliki lebih seribu [[paroki]] (''parroquias''). Negara-negara bagian tersebut digabungkan kepada sembilan wilayah administratif (''regiones administrativas''), yang diputuskan presiden.
===Negara bagian===
----
[[Image:Estados_de_Venezuela.jpg|thumb|right|270px|A map of Venezuela showing state boundaries.]]
{| style="background:transparent;"
|- valign="top"
| <!--First column:-->
{| style="background:transparent;"
| || '''Name''' || {{smaller|'''Capital'''}}
|-
| 1 || [[Amazonas State, Venezuela|Amazonas]] || {{smaller|[[Puerto Ayacucho]]}} </tr>
| 2 || [[Anzoátegui]] || {{smaller|[[Barcelona, Venezuela|Barcelona]]}} </tr>
| 3 || [[Apure (state)|Apure]] || {{smaller|[[San Fernando de Apure]]}} </tr>
| 4 || [[Aragua (state)|Aragua]] || {{smaller|[[Maracay]]}} </tr>
| 5 || [[Barinas (state)|Barinas]] || {{smaller|[[Barinas, Venezuela|Barinas]]}} </tr>
| 6 || [[Bolívar (state)|Bolívar]] || {{smaller|[[Ciudad Bolívar]]}} </tr>
| 7 || [[Carabobo]] || {{smaller|[[Valencia, Venezuela|Valencia]]}} </tr>
| 8 || [[Cojedes (state)|Cojedes]] || {{smaller|[[San Carlos, Cojedes|San Carlos]]}} </tr>
| 9 || [[Delta Amacuro]]{{nbsp|2}} || {{smaller|[[Tucupita]]}} </tr>
| 10 || [[Falcón (state)|Falcón]] || {{smaller|[[Coro]]}} </tr>
| 11 || [[Guárico (state)|Guárico]] || {{smaller|[[San Juan De Los Morros]]}}{{nbsp|6}} </tr>
| 12 || [[Lara (state)|Lara]] || {{smaller|[[Barquisimeto]]}} </tr>
|}
| <!--Second column:-->
{| style="background:transparent;"
| || '''Name''' || {{smaller|'''Capital'''}}
|-
| 13 || [[Mérida State|Mérida]] || {{smaller|[[Mérida, Venezuela|Mérida]]}} </tr>
| 14 || [[Miranda (state)|Miranda]] || {{smaller|[[Los Teques]]}} </tr>
| 15 || [[Monagas (state)|Monagas]] || {{smaller|[[Maturín]]}} </tr>
| 16 || [[Nueva Esparta]]{{nbsp|2}} || {{smaller|[[La Asunción]]}} </tr>
| 17 || [[Portuguesa (state)|Portuguesa]] || {{smaller|[[Guanare]]}} </tr>
| 18 || [[Sucre (state)|Sucre]] || {{smaller|[[Cumaná]]}} </tr>
| 19 || [[Táchira (state)|Táchira]] || {{smaller|[[San Cristóbal, Táchira|San Cristóbal]]}}{{nbsp|2}} </tr>
| 20 || [[Trujillo (state)|Trujillo]] || {{smaller|[[Trujillo, Venezuela|Trujillo]]}} </tr>
| 21 || [[Yaracuy]] || {{smaller|[[San Felipe, Venezuela|San Felipe]]}} </tr>
| 22 || [[Vargas (state)|Vargas]] || {{smaller|[[La Guaira]]}} </tr>
| 23 || [[Zulia]] || {{smaller|[[Maracaibo]]}} </tr>
| 24 ||colspan="2"| [[Venezuelan Federal Dependencies|Federal Dependencies]] </tr>
|}
|}
===Wilayah administratif===
----
[[Image:Venezuela regiones administrativas.png|thumb|right|210px|Map showing administrative regions.]]
* {{legend|#4AC986|'''Andean''' (Barinas, Mérida, Táchira, Trujillo, Páez Municipality of Apure)}}
* {{legend|#E5B559|'''Capital''' (Miranda, Vargas, Capital District)}}
* {{legend|#22DAEA|'''Central''' (Aragua, Carabobo, Cojedes)}}
* {{legend|#FD9F43|'''Central-Western''' ( Falcón, Lara, Portuguesa, Yaracuy)}}
* {{legend|#E86565|'''Guayana''' (Bolívar, Amazonas, Delta Amacuro)}}
* {{legend|#DF75EC|'''Insular''' (Nueva Esparta, Federal Dependencies)}}
* {{legend|#F3F00C|'''Llanos''' (Apure (excluding Paez Municipality), Guárico)}}
* {{legend|#87D925|'''North-Eastern''' (Anzoátegui, Monagas, Sucre)}}
* {{legend|#D00404|'''Zulian''' (Zulia)}}
==Lihat pula==
|