Academy Awards ke-84: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 8:
| site = [[Kodak Theatre]]<br>[[Hollywood, Los Angeles, California]]
| host = [[Billy Crystal]]
| preshow = {{Plainlist|
| preshow = [[Robin Roberts]]</br>[[Tim Gunn]]</br>[[Louise Roe]]</br>Jess Cagle</br>[[Nina Garcia]]<ref>{{citenews|url=http://oscar.go.com/blogs/oscar-news/oscars-pre-show-team|title=Oscars® Pre-Show Team Comes Together!|date=13 February 2012|19 February 2012|website=oscar.com|author=Oscar Insider|publisher=AMPAS}}</ref>▼
* [[Robin Roberts (newscaster)|Robin Roberts]]
| producer = [[Brian Grazer]]<ref name="Producers">{{cite web|work=Inside Movies |title=Brian Grazer replacing Brett Ratner as new Oscar producer▼
|publisher=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/11/09/oscar-producer-announcement/|date=November 9, 2011|accessdate=November 9, 2011}}</ref><br/>[[Don Mischer]]▼
* Jess Cagle
▲
}}
| producer = {{Plainlist|
▲
▲|publisher=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |url=http://insidemovies.ew.com/2011/11/09/oscar-producer-announcement/|date=November 9, 2011|accessdate=November 9, 2011|author=Adam B. Vary}}</ref>
}}
| director = [[Don Mischer]]<ref name="Producers"/>
| best_picture = ''[[The Artist (film)|The Artist]]''
| most_wins = ''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]'' dan ''[[The Artist (film)|The Artist]]'' (5)
| most_nominations = ''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]'' (11)
| network = [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]]
| duration = 3 jam, 14 menit
| ratings = <!-- TBA -->
| last =
| next =
}}
'''Academy Awards ke-84''' adalah penghargaan untuk perfilman terbaik pada tahun [[2011]] yang disampaikan oleh [[Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences]] (AMPAS). Perayaan
[[Billy Crystal]] akan menjadi
''[[The Artist (film)|The Artist]]'' dan ''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]'' masing-masing meraih lima penghargaan, dengan Best Picture mantan menang dan bintangnya [[Jean Dujardin]] memenangi Aktor Terbaik. ''[[The Iron Lady (film)|The Iron Lady]]'' memenangkan dua penghargaan, termasuk Aktris Terbaik untuk [[Meryl Streep]]. ''The Artist'' menjadi film pertama diam dalam 83 tahun untuk memenangkan Film Terbaik (setelah ''[[Wings (film)|Wings]]'', yang memenangkan Film Terbaik di [[Academy Awards ke-1]]).
== Nominasi ==▼
▲== Nominasi dan Pemenang ==
Para nominasi<ref>{{cite web|last=BBC2012Noms|title=Oscars 2012: Nominees in full|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-16700124|work=BBC News|publisher=BBC|accessdate=January 24, 2012}}</ref> untuk Academy Awards ke-84 tahunan diumumkan pada 24 Januari 2012, di [[Samuel Goldwyn Theater]] oleh [[Tom Sherak]], presiden AMPAS, dan aktris nominasi Oscar [[Jennifer Lawrence]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/jennifer-lawrence-hunger-games-oscars-nominations-279717|title='Hunger Games' Star Jennifer Lawrence to Announce Academy Awards Nominations|publisher=''[[The Hollywood Reporter]]''|website=The Hollywood Reporter.com|author=Lauren Schutte|date=January 9, 2012|accessdate=January 20, 2012}}</ref> Para pemenang akan diumumkan pada upacara penghargaan pada tanggal 26 Februari 2012.
Tidak seperti kategori penghargaan paling, kategori dari Rias Terbaik, Film Berbahasa Asing Terbaik, dan Best Visual Effects masing-masing memiliki proses pencalonan beberapa tahap. Untuk penghargaan ini, cabang Akademi spesifik memilih pra-nominasi dan kemudian, dari nominasi daftar, akhir. Dari daftar nominasi akhir, keanggotaan AMPAS memilih pemenang penghargaan. Misalnya, tujuh Terbaik Makeup pra-nominasi itu dipersempit ke tiga nominasi akhir, dari mana seluruh anggota AMPAS akan memilih pemenang.
Pemenang didaftarkan pertama dan ditulis dengan '''huruf tebal'''.
{{-}}
{| class=wikitable
|-
! style="background:#EEDD82; width:50%" | [[Academy Award for Best Picture|
! style="background:#EEDD82; width:50%" | [[Academy Award for Best Director|
|-
| valign="top" |
* '''''[[The Artist (film)|The Artist]]'' – [[Thomas Langmann]]'''
** ''[[The Descendants (film)|The Descendants]]'' – [[Jim Burke]], [[Jim Taylor ]], dan [[Alexander Payne]]
** ''[[Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close (film)|Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close]]'' – [[Scott Rudin]]
** ''[[The Help (film)|The Help]]'' – [[Brunson Green]], [[Chris Columbus]], dan [[Michael Barnathan]]
** ''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]'' – [[Graham King]]
** ''[[Midnight in Paris]]'' – [[Letty Aronson]]
** ''[[Moneyball (film)|Moneyball]]'' – [[Michael De Luca]], [[Rachael Horovitz]], dan [[Brad Pitt]]
** ''[[The Tree of Life (film)|The Tree of Life]]'' – [[Dede Gardner]], [[Sarah Green]], [[Grant Hill]], dan [[Bill Pohlad]]
** ''[[War Horse (film)|War Horse]]'' – [[Steven Spielberg]] dan [[Kathleen Kennedy]]
| valign="top" |
*
** [[
** [[Terrence Malick]] – ''[[The Tree of Life (film)|The Tree of Life]]''
** [[Alexander Payne]] – ''[[The Descendants (film)|The Descendants]]''
** [[Martin Scorsese]] – ''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]''
|-
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Actor|
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Actress|
|-
| valign="top" |
*
** [[
** [[
** [[Gary Oldman]] – ''[[Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)|Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy]]'' sebagai [[George Smiley]]
** [[Brad Pitt]] – ''[[Moneyball (film)|Moneyball]]'' sebagai [[Billy Beane]]
| valign="top" |
*
** [[
** [[Viola Davis]] – ''[[The Help (film)|The Help]]'' sebagai Aibileen Clark
** [[Rooney Mara]] – ''[[The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (film)|The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo]]'' sebagai [[Lisbeth Salander]] ** [[
|-
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor|
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress|
|-
| valign="top" |
*
** [[
** [[
** [[
** [[Max von Sydow]] – ''[[Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close (film)|Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close]]'' sebagai The Renter
| valign="top" |
*
** [[
** [[
** [[
** [[
|-
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Writing (Original Screenplay)|Best Writing – Original Screenplay]]
Baris 89 ⟶ 103:
|-
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[A Separation]]'' – [[Asghar Farhadi]]
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]'' – [[John Logan (writer)|John Logan]] from ''[[The Invention of Hugo Cabret]]'' by [[Brian Selznick]]
** ''[[The Ides of March (film)|The Ides of March]]'' – [[George Clooney]], [[Grant Heslov]], and [[Beau Willimon]] from ''[[Farragut North (play)|Farragut North]]'' by [[Beau Willimon]]
** ''[[Moneyball (film)|Moneyball]]'' – Screenplay by [[Steven Zaillian]] and [[Aaron Sorkin]]; Story by [[Stan Chervin]] from ''[[Moneyball]]'' by [[Michael Lewis]]
** ''[[Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)|Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy]]'' – [[Bridget O'Connor]] and [[Peter Straughan]] from ''[[Tinker, Tailor, Soldier, Spy]]'' by [[John le Carré]]
|-
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Animated Feature|Best Animated Feature]]
Baris 105 ⟶ 119:
|-
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[Kung Fu Panda 2]]'' – [[Jennifer Yuh Nelson]]
** ''[[Puss in Boots (2011 film)|Puss in Boots]]'' – [[Chris Miller (animator)|Chris Miller]] * ''[[Rango (2011 film)|Rango]]'' – [[Gore Verbinski]]▼
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[
|-
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature|Best Documentary – Feature]]
Baris 121 ⟶ 135:
|-
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[The Tsunami and the Cherry Blossom]]'' – [[Lucy Walker (director)|Lucy Walker]] and [[Kira Carstensen]]
|-
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film|Best Live Action Short Film]]
Baris 137 ⟶ 151:
|-
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[Time Freak]]'' – [[Andrew Bowler]] and [[Gigi Causey]]
** ''[[Tuba Atlantic]]'' – [[Hallvar Witzø]]
| valign="top" |
*
▲* ''[[The Fantastic Flying Books of Mr. Morris Lessmore]]'' – [[William Joyce (writer)|William Joyce]] and [[Brandon Oldenburg]]
** ''[[La Luna (2011 film)|La Luna]]'' – [[Enrico Casarosa]]
** ''[[A Morning Stroll]]'' – [[Grant Orchard]] and [[Sue Goffe]]
** ''[[Wild Life (film)|Wild Life]]'' – [[Wendy Tilby and Amanda Forbis|Amanda Forbis and Wendy Tilby]]
|-
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Original Score|Best Original Score]]
Baris 153 ⟶ 167:
|-
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[The
** ''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]'' – [[Howard Shore]]
** ''[[Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)|Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy]]'' – [[Alberto Iglesias]]
** ''[[War Horse (film)|War Horse]]'' – [[John Williams]]
| valign="top" |
*
** "[[Real in Rio]]" from ''[[Rio (film)|Rio]]'' – [[Sérgio Mendes]], [[Carlinhos Brown]], and [[Siedah Garrett]]
|-
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Sound Editing|Best Sound Editing]]
Baris 166 ⟶ 180:
|-
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[Transformers: Dark of the Moon]]'' – [[Ethan Van der Ryn]] and [[Erik Aadahl]]
** ''[[War Horse (film)|War Horse]]'' – [[Richard Hymns]] and [[Gary Rydstrom]]
| valign="top" |
*'''''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]'' – [[Tom Fleischman]] and [[John Midgley]]'''
** ''[[The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011 film)|The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo]]'' – [[David Parker (sound engineer)|David Parker]], [[Michael Semanick]], [[Ren Klyce]], and [[Bo Persson]] ** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[
|-
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Art Direction|Best Art Direction]]
Baris 182 ⟶ 196:
|-
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[
** ''[[
** ''[[Midnight in Paris]]'' – [[Anne Seibel]] and [[Hélène Dubreuil]]
** ''[[War Horse (film)|War Horse]]'' – [[Rick Carter]] and [[Lee Sandales]]
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[The Artist (film)|The Artist]]'' – [[Guillaume Schiffman]]
** ''[[The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2011 film)|The Girl With the Dragon Tattoo]]'' – [[Jeff Cronenweth]] ** ''[[
** ''[[
|-
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Makeup|Best Makeup]]
Baris 198 ⟶ 212:
|-
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[
** ''[[
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[
** ''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]'' – [[
** ''[[Jane Eyre (
** ''[[W.E.]]'' – [[Arianne Phillips]]
|-
! style="background:#EEDD82" | [[Academy Award for Best Film Editing|Best Film Editing]]
Baris 212 ⟶ 226:
|-
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[The
** ''[[The
** ''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]'' – [[Thelma Schoonmaker]]
** ''[[Moneyball (film)|Moneyball]]'' – [[Christopher Tellefsen]]
| valign="top" |
*
** ''[[
** ''[[Real Steel]]'' – [[Erik Nash]], [[John Rosengrant]], [[Danny Gordon Taylor]], and [[Swen Gillberg]]
** ''[[Rise of the Planet of the Apes]]'' – [[Joe Letteri]], [[Dan Lemmon]], [[R. Christopher White]],
** ''[[Transformers: Dark of the Moon]]'' – [[Scott Farrar]], [[Scott Benza]], [[Matthew E. Butler]],
|}
Baris 245 ⟶ 259:
* 3 nominasi: ''[[Albert Nobbs]]'', ''[[Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2]]'', ''[[Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)|Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy]]'', ''[[Transformers: Dark of the Moon]]'', dan ''[[The Tree of Life (film)|The Tree of Life]]''
* 2 nominasi: ''[[Bridesmaids (film)|Bridesmaids]]'', ''[[Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close (film)|Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close]]'', ''[[The Iron Lady (film)|The Iron Lady]]'', ''[[My Week with Marilyn]]'', dan ''[[A Separation]]''
== Film dengan Banyak Kemenangan ==
Film-film berikut menerima menang beberapa:
* 5 kemenangan: ''[[The Artist (film)|The Artist]]'' dan ''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]''
* 2 kemenangan: ''[[The Iron Lady (film)|The Iron Lady]]''
== Pembaca Nominasi ==
: ''Sejak 22 Februari 2012:''<ref name="Oscar 2012 presenters">{{cite web|title=Presenters & Performers for the 84th Academy Awards|url=http://www.oscars.org/awards/academyawards/84//presenters.html|publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences|accessdate=February 17, 2012}}</ref>
* [[Christian Bale]], presenter untuk Best Supporting Actress
* Pemeran ''[[Bridesmaids (film)|Bridesmaids]]''
* [[Sandra Bullock]], presenter untuk Best Foreign Language Film
* [[Bradley Cooper]], presenter untuk Best Film Editing
▲* [[Tom Cruise]]
* [[Tom Cruise]], presenter untuk Best Picture
* [[Penélope Cruz]], presenter untuk Best Original Score
* [[Cameron Diaz]], presenter untuk Best Makeup
* [[Michael Douglas]], presenter untuk Best Director
* [[Will Ferrell]]<ref>[http://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2012/20120221.html Will Ferrell and Zach Galifianakis to Present at 84th Academy Awards® Oscar® Sunday, February 26], AMPAS, February 21, 2012.</ref>▼
* [[Robert Downey, Jr.]], presenter untuk Best Documentary Feature
* [[Tina Fey]]<ref>[http://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2012/20120217a.html "Tina Fey to Present at 84th Academy Awards Oscar Sunday, February 26], AMPAS, February 17, 2012.</ref>▼
▲* [[Will Ferrell]],<ref>[http://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2012/20120221.html Will Ferrell and Zach Galifianakis to Present at 84th Academy Awards® Oscar® Sunday, February 26], AMPAS, February 21, 2012.</ref> presenter untuk Best Original Song
▲* [[Tina Fey]],<ref>[http://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2012/20120217a.html "Tina Fey to Present at 84th Academy Awards Oscar Sunday, February 26], AMPAS, February 17, 2012.</ref> presenter untuk Best Film Editing
▲* [[Tom Hanks]]
* [[Zach Galifianakis]], presenter untuk Best Original Song
* [[Tom Hanks]], presenter untuk Best Cinematography and Best Art Direction
* [[Milla Jovovich]]<ref>[http://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2012/20120206.html "Milla Jovovich to Host Academy's Sci-Tech Awards"], AMPAS, February 6, 2012.</ref>▼
* [[Angelina Jolie]], presenter untuk Best Adapted Screenplay dan Best Original Screenplay
* [[Kermit the Frog]] and [[Miss Piggy]]<ref>[http://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2012/20120217b.html "Kermit the Frog and Miss Piggy to Present at 84th Academy Awards"], AMPAS, February 17, 2012.</ref>▼
▲* [[Milla Jovovich]],<ref>[http://www.oscars.org/press/pressreleases/2012/20120206.html "Milla Jovovich to Host Academy's Sci-Tech Awards"], AMPAS, February 6, 2012.</ref> Academy Scientific and Technical Awards
▲* [[Kermit the Frog]]
* [[Natalie Portman]]<ref>[http://www.fabsugar.com.au/Stylist-Kate-Young-Dress-Natalie-Portman-Michelle-Williams-2012-Oscars-21503821 Stylist Kate Young to dress Portman] ''Fashon, Shopping & Style''</ref>▼
* [[Melissa Leo]], presenter untuk Best Supporting Actor
▲* [[Chris Rock]]
* [[Jennifer Lopez]], presenter untuk Best Costume Design
* [[Gwyneth Paltrow]], presenter untuk Best Documentary – Short Subject
▲* [[Natalie Portman]],<ref>[http://www.fabsugar.com.au/Stylist-Kate-Young-Dress-Natalie-Portman-Michelle-Williams-2012-Oscars-21503821 Stylist Kate Young to dress Portman] ''Fashon, Shopping & Style''</ref> presenter untuk Best Actor
* [[Chris Rock]], presenter untuk Best Animated Feature
* [[Ben Stiller]], presenter untuk Best Visual Effects
* [[Emma Stone]], presenter untuk Best Visual Effects
* [[Meryl Streep]], presenter untuk Academy Honorary Award dan Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award
* [[Owen Wilson]], presenter untuk Best Original Score
== Penampil ==
* [[Cirque du Soleil]]<ref>{{citenews|url=http://news.yahoo.com/hollywood-gears-oscars-103106911.html|title=Hollywood gears up for Oscars|author=Michael Thurston|publisher=''Yahoo!'' News|website=AFP.com|date=19 February 2012|accessdate=20 February 2012}}</ref>
* [[Esperanza Spalding]] and the Southern California Children's Chorus
==''In Memoriam''==
Dalam tribut "In Memoriam" disajikan oleh pembawa acara Billy Crystal. [[Grammy Award for Best New Artist|pemenang Grammy Award untuk Artis Baru Terbaik]] [[Esperanza Spalding]] menampilkan standar [[Louis Armstrong]], "[[What a Wonderful World]]," bersama paduan suara untuk mengiringi montase video yang merayakan para insan hebat film yang meninggal pada tahun 2011 dan awal 2012.
== Informasi Perayaan ==
Baris 278 ⟶ 306:
== Rekor dan tonggak sejarah ==
* [[Christopher Plummer]], pada usia 82, menjadi pemenang tertua untuk Aktor Pendukung Terbaik dalam empat kategori peran ([[Jessica Tandy]] sekarang kedua, memenangi atas ''[[Driving Miss Daisy]]'' pada usia 80 tahun.<ref name="stats">{{cite web |url=http://awardsdatabase.oscars.org/ampas_awards/help/helpMain.jsp?helpContentURL=statistics/indexStats.html |accessdate=2012-02-27 |date=2011 |title=Oldest/Youngest Acting Nominees and Winners by Category |publisher=Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences}}</ref>)
* [[Meryl Streep]], memecahkan rekor sendiri, menghasilkan 17 nominasi untuk penghargaan peran<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/oscars/9095990/The-Oscars-2012-in-numbers.html|title=The Oscars 2012 in numbers|author=The Telegraph|publisher=telegraph.co.uk|date=2012-02-24|accessdate=2012-02-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/2012/1/oscars-2012-meryl-streep-extends-record-tally-for-most-nominations|title=Oscars 2012: Meryl Streep extends record tally for most nominations|author=Guiness World Records|publisher=guinnessworldrecords.com|date=2012-02-24|accessdate=2012-02-26}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-2093628/Meryls-magic-As-gets-record-17th-Oscar-nomination-faces-Ms-Streep.html|title=Meryl's magic! As she gets a record 17th Oscar nomination, the many faces of Ms Streep|first=Barry|last=Norman|publisher=dailymail.co.uk|date=2012-01-30|accessdate=2012-02-26}}</ref> Sebelum beruntun nominasi Streep, rekor sebelumnya dari 12 nominasi yang ditetapkan oleh [[Katharine Hepburn]] pada tahun 1981 (dan kemudian diikat oleh [[Jack Nicholson]] di 2002).
*
* [[Gary Oldman]], setelah 30 tahun dalam film, menerima nominasi pertamanya.{{Citation needed|date=February 2012}}
* ''[[A Separation]]'' memenangi [[Film Berbahasa Asing Terbaik (Oscar)|Best Foreign Language Film]], film Iran pertama yang mendapatkannya.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/sns-rt-oscarsaseparation-urgentw1e8dj01s-20120226,0,754287.story|title=Iran's 'A Separation' wins best foreign language Oscar|author=Chris Michaud|publisher=www.chicagotribune.com|date=2012-02-26|accessdate=2012-02-27}}</ref>
*
== Lihat pula ==
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