Selulosa: Perbedaan antara revisi
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| Reference = <ref>{{Cite journal|first1 = Yoshiharu|last1 = Nishiyama|first2 = Paul|last2 = Langan|first3 = Henri|last3 = Chanzy|title = Crystal Structure and Hydrogen-Bonding System in Cellulose Iβ from Synchrotron X-ray and Neutron Fiber Diffraction|journal = J. Am. Chem. Soc|year = 2002|volume = 124|issue = 31|pages = 9074–82|doi = 10.1021/ja0257319|pmid = 12149011|author2 = Langan|author3 = Chanzy}}.</ref>
| ImageFile = Cellulose Sessel.svg
| ImageSize = 260px
| ImageName = Cellulose, a linear polymer of D-glucose units (two are shown) linked by β(1→4)-glycosidic bonds.
| ImageFile1 = Cellulose-Ibeta-from-xtal-2002-3D-balls.png
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| ImageName1 = Three-dimensional structure of cellulose.
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| CASNo = 9004-34-6
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| ChEMBL = 1201676
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| EC-number = 232-674-9
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'''Selulosa''' merupakan [[senyawa organik]] dengan rumus ([[karbon|C]]<sub>6</sub>[[hidrogen|H]]<sub>10</sub>[[oksigen|O]]<sub>5</sub>)<sub>n</sub>, sebuah [[polisakarida]] yang terdiri dari rantai linier dari beberapa ratus hingga lebih dari sepuluh ribu [[ikatan glikosidik|ikatan β(1→4)]] unit [[glukosa|<small>D</small>-glukosa]].<ref name=Crawford>{{cite book
|author=Crawford, R. L.
|title=Lignin biodegradation and transformation
|publisher=John Wiley and Sons
|location = New York
|year=1981
|isbn=0-471-05743-6
}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal
|author=Updegraff DM
|title=Semimicro determination of cellulose in biological materials
|journal=Analytical Biochemistry
|year=1969|volume=32|pages=420–424
|doi=10.1016/S0003-2697(69)80009-6
|pmid=5361396
|issue=3
}}</ref>
Selulosa merupakan komponen struktural utama [[dinding sel]] dari [[tanaman hijau]], banyak bentuk [[ganggang]] dan [[Oomycetes]]. Beberapa spesies [[bakteri]] mengeluarkan itu untuk membentuk [[biofilm]].
Selulosa adalah senyawa organik yang paling umum di Bumi. Sekitar 33% dari semua materi tanaman adalah selulosa (isi selulosa dari [[kapas]] adalah 90% dan dari [[kayu]] adalah 40-50%).<ref>Cellulose. (2008). In ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''. Retrieved January 11, 2008, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online.</ref><ref>[http://www.ipst.gatech.edu/faculty/ragauskas_art/technical_reviews/Chemical%20Overview%20of%20Wood.pdf Chemical Composition of Wood]</ref>
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.cermav.cnrs.fr/glyco3d/lessons/cellulose/index.html Structure and morphology of cellulose] by Serge Pérez and William Mackie, CERMAV-[[CNRS]]
* [http://www.lsbu.ac.uk/water/hycel.html Cellulose], by Martin Chaplin, [[London South Bank University]]
* [http://msa.ars.usda.gov/la/srrc/fb/ca.html Clear description of a cellulose assay method] at the Cotton Fiber Biosciences unit of the [[United States Department of Agriculture|USDA]].
* [http://www.technologyreview.com/read_article.aspx?ch=infotech&sc=&id=17127&pg=1 Cellulose films could provide flapping wings and cheap artificial muscles for robots] - TechnologyReview.com
* [http://www1.eere.energy.gov/biomass/cellulase_enzyme.html Using cellulase enzymes in the bioethanol process]
* [http://www.wzw.tum.de/mbiotec/cellmo.htm A list of cellulolytic bacteria]
{{Karbohidrat}}
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