Grand Theft Auto 2: Perbedaan antara revisi

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== Teks judul ==
{{terjemah|date=2010}}{{Infobox VG
|title=Grand Theft Auto 2
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|engine =
|version = 9.6
|released='''PlayStation'''<br />October 25, 1999<br />'''Windows'''<br />1999<br />'''Dreamcast'''<br />{{vgrelease|EU=July 28, Juli 2000}}'''Game Boy Color'''<br />{{vgrelease|EU=November 10, November 2000}}
|genre = [[Action game|Action]]
|modes = [[Single player]], [[Multiplayer game|Multiplayer]]
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|input =
}}
'''''Grand Theft Auto 2''''' (seringkali disebut '''''GTA2''''') adalah sebuah permainan yang dirilis pada tanggal 25 Oktober 1999, oleh developer [[Rockstar North|DMA Design]] (sekarang bernama Rockstar North); yang bisa dimainkan menggunakan [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]] dan [[PlayStation (console)|PlayStation]]. Permainan ini juga kemudian diprogram untuk dapat dimainkan oleh konsol [[Dreamcast]] dan [[Game Boy Color]]. Ini adalah sekuel dari ''[[Grand Theft Auto (video game)|Grand Theft Auto]]'' yang laris pada tahun [[1997]]. Versi PC dan Dreamcast pada ''GTA2'' diberi rating M atau Dewasa oleh [[Entertainment Software Rating Board|ESRB]]. Bahasa yang kasar dan kekerasan dikurangi pada versi PlayStation dan Game Boy Color yang nantinya diratingkan T atau Remaja.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.gamepro.com/sony/psx/games/reviews/2658.shtml | title=Content toned down from PC to PlayStation version | author=Thed Paddestroy | date=24 November 2000 | accessdate=2007-04-29}}</ref> Rockstar sekarang menawarkan versi PC untuk permainan ini sebagai [[registerware]] yang bisa didapatkan di internet.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.pocket-lint.co.uk/news/news.phtml/735/1759/view.phtml | title=''Rockstar give away GTA2 for free'' | author=Stuart Miles | date=23 December 2004 | accessdate=2007-04-29 }}</ref>
 
'''''Grand Theft Auto 2''''' (seringkali disebut '''''GTA2''''') adalah sebuah permainan yang dirilis pada tanggal 25 Oktober 1999, oleh developer [[Rockstar North|DMA Design]] (sekarang bernama Rockstar North); yang bisa dimainkan menggunakan [[Microsoft Windows|Windows]] dan [[PlayStation (console)|PlayStation]]. Permainan ini juga kemudian diprogram untuk dapat dimainkan oleh konsol [[Dreamcast]] dan [[Game Boy Color]]. Ini adalah sekuel dari ''[[Grand Theft Auto (video game)|Grand Theft Auto]]'' yang laris pada tahun [[1997]]. Versi PC dan Dreamcast pada ''GTA2'' diberi rating M atau Dewasa oleh [[Entertainment Software Rating Board|ESRB]]. Bahasa yang kasar dan kekerasan dikurangi pada versi PlayStation dan Game Boy Color yang nantinya diratingkan T atau Remaja.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.gamepro.com/sony/psx/games/reviews/2658.shtml | title=Content toned down from PC to PlayStation version | author=Thed Paddestroy | date=24 November 2000 | accessdate=2007-04-29}}</ref> Rockstar sekarang menawarkan versi PC untuk permainan ini sebagai [[registerware]] yang bisa didapatkan di internet.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.pocket-lint.co.uk/news/news.phtml/735/1759/view.phtml | title=''Rockstar give away GTA2 for free'' | author=Stuart Miles | date=23 December 2004 | accessdate=2007-04-29 }}</ref>
''GTA2'' adalah sebuah sekuel lanjutan dari ''[[Grand Theft Auto (video game)|Grand Theft Auto]]'' dan dilanjutkan oleh sekuel GTA selanjutnya, ''[[Grand Theft Auto III]]''.
 
== Setting ==
''GTA 2'' tidak memberikan waktu kapan permainan ini dilakukan dan alamatnya hanya dideskripsikan dengan 'anywhere, USA' "<ref name="rockstargames.com">{{cite web | url=http://www.rockstargames.com/gta2/journal/journal_list.html | title=Fictional journal created by Rockstar Games | accessdate=2007-04-29 }}</ref>, tetapi petunjuk manual permainan ini mengatakan bahwa permainan ini dilaksanakan '3 minggu yang akan datang'.[http://www.rockstargames.com/gta2/frameset.html]; fictional journal entries on the ''GTA2'' website suggest the year to be [[2013]].<ref name="rockstargames.com"/> Penyiar radio di permainan ini mengindikasikan bahwa permainan ini berlangsung sekitar tahun 2000. Karakter utama di permainan ini bernama [[Claude (Grand Theft Auto)#Grand Theft Auto 2 rendition|Claude Speed]].
 
Kota di permainan ini terbagi menjadi 3 level, atau 'distrik'. Level pertama, 'Downtown' adalah tempat pusat perekonomian yang mempunyai [[rumah sakit jiwa]] and [[universitas]]. The second area, the Residential District, contains the city's [[prison]], a [[trailer park]] with an [[Elvis Presley|Elvis]]-themed bar dubbed "Disgracelands", a shopping mall, and a giant [[hydroelectric]] [[power plant]]. The third and final area is the Industrial District; it holds a large [[seaport]], a meat packing plant, a Nuclear Power Plant and a [[Hare Krishna|Krishna]] temple.
 
There are a total of seven criminal gangs in the game: the Zaibatsu, a corrupt corporation, is present in all three areas. The Downtown area is also home to the Loonies, a gang of mentally ill people who have taken over the city asylum, and the [[Yakuza]]. In the Residential area, the gangs include SRS Scientists and the Rednecks, who live in a trailer park and drive around in pickups with large [[Confederate States of America|Confederate]] flags. The Industrial area contains the [[Russian Mafia]] and the Hare Krishna. Each gang has their own special characteristics, car, and behavior.
 
The game can be played in two modes (only in the PC version), [[noon]] or [[dusk]]. On the noon setting the lighting is bright making the game clear to see (also lowering the graphics overhead on low-end hardware because of the fewer lighting effects). On the dusk setting the game is darker, with multiple dynamic lights from explosions and car headlights. The Dreamcast version of the game can only be played in the dusk setting. The PlayStation version of the game can only be played in the noon setting. This feature was expanded further in [[Grand Theft Auto III]] where the daylight changes with the time of day in the game.
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''GTA2'' retained the overhead viewpoint of ''GTA'', as well as the car-stealing/telephone-answering formula of the original. The player has the ability to explore cities on foot or in various vehicles. The aim is to achieve a certain score. On achieving this goal the player then can proceed to the next level. Doing missions awards the player more points than any other method but are not essential for completion of the game.
 
A new feature introduced in GTA2 was doing missions for separate gangs, of which there are two new gangs for each of the three levels of the game, and one faction which is present in all levels. Being employed by one gang can cause distrust from others (working for gang #1 will incur the wrath of gang #2, working for gang #2 will cause enmity with gang #3, ''etcetera''). In the original ''GTA'', only the local police pursued the player. In ''GTA2'', [[SWAT]] teams (4 Copheads) are introduced in the Downtown District, Special Agents (5 Copheads) are introduced in the Residential District, and the [[army]] (6 Copheads) is introduced in the Industrial District. These additional types of law enforcement begin chasing the player as his or her wanted level increases. The wanted level is represented by images of a cop's head, and vary between the Windows and PlayStation versions.
 
{{Grand Theft Auto chronology}}
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''GTA2'' introduced an improved saving technique, unlike ''GTA1'', which saved only when finishing a city. If the player entered a [[church (building)|church]] with $50,000, a voice announced "Hallelujah! Another soul saved!". This notified the player that the game had been saved. If the player did not have enough money, the voice would say "Damnation! No donation, no salvation!". These messages are not heard on the PlayStation version.
 
Other improvements pertain to city activity. Passing vehicles and pedestrians are no longer cosmetic parts of the environment, but actually play a role in gameplay. Sometimes pedestrians would occasionally enter and ride in [[Taxicab|taxis]] or buses. The game is noted for the behavior of its non-player characters. Pedestrians, gang members and the police would occasionally engage in fights, and there are other carjackers (Green sweater) and muggers (Red sweater with white arms) in the city.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://uk.pc.ign.com/articles/161/161648p1.html | title=''Grand Theft Auto 2'' review | author=Tal Blevins for [[IGN]] | date= 18 November 1999 | accessdate=2007-04-29}}</ref>
 
This game introduces 'side missions' such as being a taxi driver, bus driver, and a semi-truck driver along with retrieving 'hidden' packages (GTA2 Badges) or Wang Cars (spoof for 'wankers'), and a health meter. Being a taxidriver would earn rougly 1 dollar per second. When standing still, passengers could get out if they want to, and the earnings will stop. Wang Cars only appeared in the second district. They were well hidden and usually required the player to take a severe amount of highspeed jumps to reach the cars, some of them parked on top of buildings. When the car was entered, the player spawned at the Wang Cars garage, with the garagedoor of the collected car lighting up. Collecting all cars resulted in 8 bonus vehicles parked outside the garage. Among these were cars prepped with oilslicks, integraded machineguns and a firetruck, living up its name as its watercannon was replaced with a flamethrower.
 
Some weapons in GTA2 feature a "Kill Frenzy" mission when picked up, where a player has a limited amount of time to kill a certain number of people with a particular weapon loaded. Bonuses are rewarded if the mission is successful. If a player finds a tank and gets in, a "Kill Frenzy" mission also starts.
 
The [[PlayStation (console)|PlayStation]] version of ''Grand Theft Auto 2'' is toned down from the PC version, with lower quotas for the number of kills needed in rampage style missions, and containing no voice acting in the saving interface. The port also includes a feature where the player car will explode after the player kills a large number of gang members. One mission was also changed. Instead of the player tricking civilians into entering a bus to drive them to a meat processing plant to be cannibalized, the victims are Hare Krishna gang members.
[[Berkas:PSX GTA2.png|thumb|The PlayStation version of ''GTA2'', taking place in daylight]]
 
As is the case with the original ''[[Grand Theft Auto (video game)|Grand Theft Auto]]'' and ''[[Grand Theft Auto: Mission packs|GTA London: 1969]]'', the player receives bonuses for running his car over certain people without stopping or braking. A string of [[Elvis impersonator]]s are sometimes spotted walking the streets. Their deaths are awarded with a large money bonus, followed by the bold words "ELVIS HAS LEFT THE BUILDING".
 
Its buggy and unoptimized multiplayer support, a feature not broadly known, was intended for low latency LAN games of 2 to 6 players. Multiplayer modes are: Deathmatch, Team Deathmatch, Tag, Race. Though often unplayable because of lag, it is possible to connect over the internet. A third-party client created by [http://gtamp.com GTAMP] simplifies this process and helps find other players.
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== ''GTA2: The Movie'' ==
The opening video of the game was pieced together using live-action footage taken from an eight-minute short film created for the purpose of advertising the game. This film has since been made available to the public and is downloadable from Rockstar's website.<ref>[http://www.take2games.com/modules/gta2/downloads/movie.html GTA2 - Movies<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> [[Claude (Grand Theft Auto)|Claude Speed]] (the game's playable protagonist) is played by [[Scott Maslen]] in the film. Scott Maslen also played [[Detective Superintendent|DS]] [[Phil Hunter]] in the ''[[The Bill]]'' and also plays [[Jack Branning]] in the [[BBC]] soap opera ''[[EastEnders]]'' in the UK.
The short film shows Claude being murdered (shot by "The Cleaner" a Zaibatsu [[contract killing|Assassin]] played by Ian McQue) while trying to break into a sports car). It was shot in 1999 [[New York City]] with the [[World Trade Center]] in clear view, instead of the game's anonymous city of the future (it should be noted, however, that two fictional locations were mentioned in the film: "Chernobyl Docks" and "Disgraceland", the latter being the name of a district featured in ''GTA2''). The film depicts a blue-and-white [[New York City Police Department|NYPD]] [[Chevrolet Caprice#1991-1996|1991-1992 Chevrolet Caprice]] police car as a pursuit vehicle, as well as a black [[BMW 5 Series (E39)]] driven by Claude, which is later repainted white.
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