Angkatan Udara Israel: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Angkatan Udara Israel''' ([[Bahasa Inggris]]: ''Israeli Air Force'', disingkat ''IAF''; [[Bahasa Ibrani]]: זרוע האויר והחלל, ''Zroa HaAvir VeHahalal'', "Senjata Udara dan Angkasa", umumnya disebut חיל האוויר ''Hel HaAvir'', "Pasukan Udara") adalah [[angkatan udara]] [[Angkatan Pertahanan Israel]]. Kepala Komando Angkatan Udara Israel sekarang adalah [[Aluf|Mayor Jendral]] [[Amir Eshel]]. Angkatan Udara Israel memiliki sekitar 1000 pesawat tempur.
==Pesawat tempur==
===Sekarang===
<div id="legend" />
:;
{| class="wikitable"|}
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc; width:26%;"|Pesawat tempur
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc; width:13%;"|Asal
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc; width:15%;"|Tipe
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc; width:19%;"|Versi
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc; width:9%;"|In service <br /><small>(INSS)</small>
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc; width:9%;"|In service <br /><small>(Flightglobal)</small>
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc; width:19%;"|In service <br /><small>(Other sources)</small>
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Fighter aircraft]]'''
|-
| rowspan = "4"| [[Boeing F-15 Eagle]] ||rowspan="4"| {{USA}} ||rowspan="4"| air superiority fighter || F-15A "Baz" || rowspan="4"| <math>\Bigg\}</math> 52<ref name="INSS">[http://www.inss.org.il/upload/(FILE)1336472780.pdf "The Institute for National Security Studies", chapter Israel, 2012] May 8, 2012.</ref>||rowspan="2"| <math>\Big\}</math> 42<ref name="milicas">{{cite web|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/airspace/media/reports_pdf/world-air-forces-2011-2012-90190.aspx |title=Flightglobal World Air Forces – December 2011 |work=Flight International |date=December 13, 2011 |accessdate=December 13, 2011}}</ref> || 27<ref name="IISS">"The Military Balance 2010". Page 256. [[International Institute for Strategic Studies]], February 3, 2010.</ref>
|-
|F-15C "Baz" || 17<ref name="IISS"/>
|-
|F-15B "Baz" ||rowspan="2"| <math>\Big\}</math> 16<ref name="milicas"/> || 7<ref name="IISS"/>
|-
|F-15D "Baz" || 11<ref name="IISS"/>
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| [[F-15E Strike Eagle|Boeing F-15E Strike Eagle]] || {{USA}} || strike fighter || F-15I "Ra'am" ||25<ref name="INSS"/> || 25<ref name="milicas"/> ||
|-
| rowspan = "5"| [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon]] ||rowspan="5"| {{USA}} ||rowspan="5"| mulitirole fighter || F-16A "Netz" ||rowspan="2"| <math>\Big\}</math> 107<ref name="INSS"/> ||rowspan="3"| <math>\bigg\}</math> 147<ref name="milicas"/> || 90<ref name="IISS"/>
|-
|F-16B "Netz" || 16<ref name="IISS"/>
|-
|F-16D "Barak" ||rowspan="2"| <math>\Big\}</math> 136<ref name="INSS"/> || 49<ref name="IISS"/>
|-
|F-16C "Barak" || 76<ref name="milicas"/> || 52<ref name="IISS"/>
|-
|F-16I "Sufa" || 100<ref name="INSS"/> || 100<ref name="milicas"/> ||
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Trainer aircraft]]'''
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| [[Grob G-120]] || {{GER}} || trainer aircraft ||G-120AI "Snunit" || 27<ref name="INSS"/> || 17<ref name=milicas/> || 17<ref name="IISS"/>
|-
| [[Beechcraft T-6 Texan II]] || {{USA}} || trainer aircraft || T-6A "Efroni" || 19<ref name="INSS"/> || 20<ref name=milicas/> || 20<ref name="IISS"/> ||
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| [[McDonnell Douglas A-4 Skyhawk]] || {{USA}} || ground attack / trainer|| A-4N, TA-4H/J "Ayit" || 20<ref name="INSS"/> || 20<ref name=trainers/> || 20<ref name="INSS"/>|
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Military transport aircraft|Transport]] / [[Aerial refueling]] / [[Aerial firefighting]] / [[Utility aircraft|Utility]] / [[Signals intelligence]] / [[Maritime patrol]] / [[AEW]]'''
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| [[Air Tractor AT-802]] || {{USA}} || aerial firefighting || AT-802F || 8<ref name="INSS"/> || 7<ref name="milicas"/> ||7<ref name="ff">{{cite web|url=http://www.iaf.org.il/4368-36736-he/IAF.aspx |title=אתר חיל-האוויר |publisher=Iaf.org.il |accessdate=September 8, 2011}}</ref><ref name=fff>{{cite web|last=Blumenkrantz |first=Zohar |url=http://www.haaretz.com/news/national/israel-s-new-squadron-of-fire-fighting-planes-is-now-ready-for-action-1.358236 |title=Israel's new squadron of fire-fighting planes is now ready for action – Haaretz Daily Newspaper | Israel News |work=Haaretz |location=Israel |date=December 3, 2010 |accessdate=September 8, 2011}}</ref>
|-
| [[Beechcraft Bonanza]] || {{USA}} || utility || A-36 "Khofit" ||22<ref name="INSS"/> || – || 22<ref name="IISS"/>
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| rowspan = "2"| [[Beechcraft Super King Air]] ([[Beechcraft C-12 Huron|C-12 Huron]]) ||rowspan="2"| {{USA}} || utility / transport / trainer || B-200/T/CT "Tzofit" || rowspan="2"| <math>\Big\}</math> 29<ref name="INSS"/> || 22<ref name="milicas"/> || 22<ref name="scramble">{{cite web|url=http://www.scramble.nl/il.htm |title=Israel Air and Space Force/Zroa HaAvir VeHahalal (Heyl Ha'Avir) Order of Battle |publisher=Scramble.nl |accessdate=September 8, 2011}}</ref>
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
||{{H:title|Early Warning|EW}} / {{H:title|Electronic Intelligence|ELINT}} / {{H:title|Signals Intelligence|SIGINT}} || RC-12D/K "Kookiya" || 7<ref name="milicas"/> ||7<ref name="scramble"/>
|-
| [[IAI Westwind|IAI SeaScan]] || {{ISR}} || maritime patrol || 1124N "Shahaf" || 3<ref name="INSS"/> || 3<ref name="milicas"/> || 3<ref name="IISS"/>
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| rowspan = "2"| [[Gulfstream G550]] ||rowspan="2"| {{USA}} || {{H:title|Special Electronic Missions Aircraft|SEMA}} || G500 "Nahshon-Shavit" || 3<ref name="INSS"/> || 3<ref name="milicas"/> || 3<ref name="IISS"/>
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
|{{H:title|Conformal Airborne Early Warning|CAEW}} || G550 "Nahshon-Eitam" || 2<ref name="INSS"/> || 4<ref name=milicas/> || 3<ref name="IISS"/>
|-
| rowspan = "3"| [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules]] ||rowspan="3"| {{USA}} ||rowspan="2"| tactical transport || C-130E "Qarnaf" ||rowspan="2"| <math>\Big\}</math> 12<ref name="INSS"/> ||rowspan="2"| <math>\Big\}</math> 11<ref name="milicas"/> ||5<ref name="IISS"/>
|-
| C-130H "Qarnaf" || 2<ref name="IISS"/>
|-
| aerial refueling || KC-130H "Qarnaf" || 3<ref name="INSS"/> || 5<ref name="milicas"/> || 5<ref name="IISS"/>
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| rowspan = "2"| [[Boeing 707]] ||rowspan="2"| {{USA}} || heavy transport / {{H:title|Early Warning|EW}} ||style="background:#efefef; color:black"| 707 "Re'em" ||style="background:#efefef; color:black"| 8<ref name="INSS"/> ||style="background:#efefef; color:black"| 7<ref name=milicas/> ||style="background:#efefef; color:black"|
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
|aerial refueling || KC-707 "Saknai" || 5<ref name="INSS"/> || 7<ref name=milicas/> || 8<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/generic/story_channel.jsp?channel=defense&id=news/awst/2010/01/11/AW_01_11_2010_p22-194785.xml&headline=Israel |title=Israel Bolsters KC-707 Refueling Fleet |publisher=Aviation Week |date=January 15, 2010 |accessdate=September 8, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nytimes.com/2012/02/20/world/middleeast/iran-raid-seen-as-complex-task-for-israeli-military.html?pagewanted=2 | work=The New York Times}}</ref>
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Helicopters]]'''
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| [[Eurocopter Panther]] || {{EU}} || maritime patrol || AS-565SA "Atalef" || 5<ref name=INSS/> || 5<ref name="milicas"/> || 5<ref name=IISS/>
|-
| [[Bell AH-1 Cobra]] || {{USA}} || attack helicopter || AH-1 "Tzefa" || 33<ref name=INSS/> || 49<ref name="milicas"/> || 33<ref name="IISS"/>
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| rowspan = "2"| [[Boeing AH-64 Apache]] ||rowspan="2"| {{USA}} ||rowspan="2"| attack helicopter || AH-64A "Peten" || 30<ref name="INSS"/> || 32<ref name="ah64d">{{cite web|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/israel-resumes-apache-upgrade-programme-367647/ |title=Israel resumes Apache upgrade programme |work=Flight International |date=February 2, 2012 |accessdate=February 2, 2012}}</ref> || 30<ref name="IISS"/>
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
|AH-64D "Saraph" || 17<ref name="INSS"/>|| 18<ref name="ah64d"/> || 18<ref name="IISS"/>
|-
|| [[Sikorsky CH-53 Sea Stallion]] || {{USA}} || heavy transport || CH-53D "Yas'ur 2025" || 37<ref name="INSS"/> || 25<ref name="milicas"/> || 38<ref name="IISS"/>
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
|| [[Sikorsky S-70]] ([[Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk|UH-60 Black Hawk]]) || {{USA}} || tactical transport || <small>'''S-70A-50/55 / UH-60A/L'''</small> "Yanshuf" || 49<ref name="INSS"/> || 49<ref name="milicas"/> || 49<ref name=IISS/>
|-
| [[Bell 206]] ([[Bell OH-58 Kiowa|OH-58 Kiowa]]) || {{USA}} || light transport / trainer || 206B "Saifan" || – || 18<ref name="milicas"/> || 9<ref name=aviationweek>[http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/sourcebook/content.jsp?channelName=pro&story=xml/sourcebook_xml/2009/01/26/AW_01_26_2009_p0240-112924-74.xml&headline=World%20Military%20Aircraft%20Inventory%20-%20Israel "2009 Source Book: World Military Aircraft Inventory"], January 26, 2009.</ref>
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="7" | '''[[Unmanned aerial vehicle]]s'''
|-
| [[IAI Eitan]] || {{ISR}} || {{H:title|Medium Altitude Long Endurance|MALE}} ||Heron-TP "Eitan" || + || + || +
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| [[IAI Heron]] || {{ISR}} || {{H:title|Medium Altitude Long Endurance|MALE}} || Heron-1 "Shoval" || + || + || +
|-
| [[Elbit Hermes 450]] || {{ISR}} || Tactical UAV || Hermes 450S "Zik" || + || + || +
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| [http://www.bluebird-uav.com/PDF/SpyLite_brochure_2009.pdf BlueBird SpyLite] || {{ISR}} || Mini UAV || SkyLite B || – || +<ref name=mini-uav>[http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2011/08/10/360528/israeli-air-force-boosts-mini-uas-capability.html Israeli air force boosts mini UAS capability], August 10, 2011.</ref> || –
|}
===Mendatang===
{| class="wikitable"|}
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc; width:26%;"|Pesawat tempur
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc; width:13%;"|Asal
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc; width:15%;"|Tipe
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc; width:15%;"|Versi
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc; width:31%;"|Catatan
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="6" | '''[[Fighter aircraft]]'''
|-
| [[Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II Israeli procurement|Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II]] ||[[File:F35-logo.jpg|19px]] Multinational || stealth multirole fighter|| F-35I<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.defence-update.net/wordpress/tag/f-35i |title=F-35I – Defense-Update Newscast |publisher=Defence-update.net |date=August 15, 2010 |accessdate=September 8, 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/generic/story_generic.jsp?channel=awst&id=news/awst/2010/08/23/AW_08_23_2010_p32-249396.xml&headline=Israel%20To%20Buy%20F-35s%20With%20Cockpit%20Mods |title=Israel To Buy F-35s With Cockpit Mods |publisher=Aviation Week |accessdate=September 8, 2011}}</ref> ||20 pending delivery (+ option for another 55).<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE67T2JX20100830 |agency=Reuters | title=Israel set to build wings for some 800 F-35s | date=August 30, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-3955420,00.html |title=Israel to purchase F-35 stealth jets – Israel News, Ynetnews |publisher=Ynetnews.com |date=June 20, 1995 |accessdate=September 8, 2011}}</ref>
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="6" | '''[[Trainer aircraft]]'''
|-
| [[Alenia Aermacchi M-346]] || {{ITA}} || transonic jet trainer || ? || Israel will acquire 30 M-346 trainers.<ref name=trainers>{{cite web|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/in-focus-israels-m-346-selection-fires-up-tor-joint-venture-368945/|title=Israel's M-346 selection fires up TOR joint venture|last=Arie Egozi|publisher=[[Flightglobal.com]]|accessdate=2012-03-12 |date=2012-03-12}}</ref><ref name="JPost">{{cite news |title=Italy wins IAF with combat trainer jet bid|url=http://www.jpost.com/Defense/Article.aspx?id=258135|author=Katz, Yaakov |date=16 February 2012|work=JPost}}</ref>
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="6" | '''[[Military transport aircraft|Transport]] / [[Utility aircraft]]'''
|-
| [[Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules]] || {{USA}} || tactical transport || C-130J-30 "Shimshon" || 3 ordered and pending delivery, expected in 2014.<ref>[http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/israel-to-launch-c-130-wing-box-replacement-367383/ Israel to launch C-130 wing box replacement] [[Flightglobal]], January 27, 2012</ref>
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| [[Boeing 707]] || {{USA}} || aerial refueling || KC-707 "Saknai" || 1 pending delivery, expected in mid 2012.<ref>[http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/ariel-view/2012/02/the-israeli-airforce-707-tankers---old-but-capable.html The Israeli Air Force 707 tankers - old but capable ] [[Flightglobal]], February 7, 2012</ref>
|-
| [[Bell Boeing V-22 Osprey]] || {{USA}} || multipurpose tiltrotor || ? || Being evaluated.<ref>http://www.defensenews.com/article/20120428/DEFREG04/304280002/Israel-8217-s-Growing-Commando-Force-Eyes-V-22s?odyssey=tab|topnews|text|FRONTPAGE</ref>
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="6" | '''[[Helicopters]]'''
|-
| [[Boeing AH-64 Apache]] || {{USA}} || attack helicopter || AH-64D "Saraf" ||3 AH-64A's now being modified to AH-64D's.<ref name="ah64d"/>
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| [[Sikorsky CH-53 Sea Stallion]] || {{USA}} || heavy transport || CH-53D "Yas'ur 2025" || 1 to be delivered soon.<ref name="2025+1">{{cite web|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/ariel-view/2012/02/by-arie-egozi-the.html |title=Back from the junk yard - no alternative for the CH-53 |work=Flight International |date=February 8, 2012 |accessdate=February 8, 2012}}</ref>
|-
| [[Sikorsky CH-53K Super Stallion]] || {{USA}} || heavy transport || ? || Pending evaluation.<ref name="helicas">{{cite web|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/2010/06/30/343883/israel-ditches-apache-upgrade-plan-commits-to-ch-53k.html |title=Israel ditches Apache upgrade plan, commits to CH-53K |work=Flight International |accessdate=September 8, 2011}}</ref>
|-
! style="align: center; background: lavender;" colspan="6" | '''[[Unmanned aerial vehicle]]s'''
|-
| [[Elbit Hermes 900]] || {{ISR}} || {{H:title|Medium Altitude Long Endurance|MALE}} || ? || 3 systems to be provided soon.<ref name=hermes>{{cite web|author=Danny Shalom |url=http://www.israeldefense.com/?CategoryID=472&ArticleID=444 |title=The Israeli Air Force to receive its first three "Hermes 900" remote-piloted aircraft systems. The UAV has a range of thousands of kilometers |publisher=Israeldefense.com |accessdate=September 8, 2011}}</ref>
|- style="background:#efefef; color:black"
| [[Aeronautics Defense Orbiter]] || {{ISR}} || Mini UAV || ? || Selected 2011.<ref name=mini-uav/>
|}
====Pangkat Perwira====
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