Perminyakan (agama): Perbedaan antara revisi
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Baris 45:
English monarchs in common with the French included anointing in the [[coronation]] rituals (''sacre'' in French). The Sovereign of the [[United Kingdom]] is the last anointed monarch. For the coronation of [[Charles I of England|King Charles I]] in 1626 the holy oil was made of a concoction of [[Orange (fruit)|orange]], [[jasmine]], distilled roses, distilled [[cinnamon]], oil of [[ben]], extract of [[bensoint]], [[ambergris]], [[musk]] and [[civet]].
However this does not symbolize any subordination to the religious authority, hence it is not usually performed in Catholic monarchies by the pope but usually reserved for the (arch)bishop of a major see (sometimes the site of the whole [[coronation]]) in the nation, as is sometime the very act of crowning. Hence its utensils can be part of the [[regalia]], such as in the French kingdom an [[ampulla]] for the oil and a [[spoon]] to apply it with; in the Norwegian kingdom, an anointing [[horn (anatomy)|horn]] (a form fitting the Biblical as well as the Viking tradition) is the traditional vessel.-->
== Penggunaan di kalangan Kristen ==
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Di kalangan gereja Kristen perdana, orang sakit diminyak agar menjadi sembuh:
:''
:14 Kalau ada seorang di antara kamu yang sakit, baiklah ia memanggil para penatua jemaat, supaya mereka mendoakan dia serta mengolesnya dengan minyak dalam nama Tuhan.
:15 Dan doa yang lahir dari iman akan menyelamatkan orang sakit itu dan Tuhan akan membangunkan dia; dan jika ia telah berbuat dosa, maka dosanya itu akan diampuni.
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Di kalangan [[Gereja Katolik Roma]] dan [[Ortodoks Timur]], '''perminyakan''' adalah bagian dari [[sakramen Katolik|sakramen]] dari [[Pengurapan Orang Sakit]]. Minyak yang telah dikuduskan juga digunakan dalam upacara [[penguatan (sakramen)|penguatan]], atau, seperti yang kadang-kadang disebut (khususnya di kalangan Gereja-gereja Ortodoks Timur dan [[Katolik Ritus Timur]]), [[krisma]], dari kata bahasa Yunani ''krisma'' (χρίσμα), yang artinya sarana dan tindakan perminyakan. Gereja-gereja Timur melaksanakan [[sakramen]] krisma langsung setelah sakramen [[baptisan]] dalam upacara yang sama. Orang Kristen Ortodoks dapat meminta krisma ulangan kapan saja, tetapi biasanya hal ini dilakukan pada masa [[Minggu Suci]].
<!--==== Consecration of the Oil in the Orthodox Churches ====
Among [[Eastern Orthodox]] Churches, the ''Myron'' (Μύρον, Holy Oil) for anointment is prepared periodically by the Orthodox Patriarchates (such as the [[Patriarchate of Constantinople|Church of Constantinople]] -- see an [http://www.goarch.org/en/ourfaith/articles/article8420.asp announcement and process] for preparation, with some sample dates of preparation) and by the various heads of autocephalous administrations (such as the [[Orthodox Church in America]] -- see [http://ocaphoto.oca.org/PhotoViewer.asp?EID=186 photos] of the process). The consecration of the Oil, when performed, occurs during [[Holy Week]], and thereafter the Oil is distributed to the [[Eastern Orthodox Church|Orthodox]] Churches within the authority of the administration. The Myron is made of olive oil and a guarded recipe of aromatics (''myra'') that are infused therein.
Baris 79:
== Metafora Alkitab ==
OBS Anointing is not only used by Pentecostal churches but by many other denominations to describe the work of the Holy Spirit among believers. In so doing they only recognize the SPIRITUAL anointing that the Bible speaks of. 'But you have an anointing from the Holy One' 1Jn 2:20. 'But the anointing, which you have received from Him abides in you' 1Jn 2:27.
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== Sumber dan rujukan ==
*{{1911}}
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